Authors:
            
                    Timothy Callemein
                    
                        
                    
                    ; 
                
                    Kristof Van Beeck
                    
                        
                    
                     and
                
                    Toon Goedemé
                    
                        
                    
                    
                
        
        
            Affiliation:
            
                    
                        
                    
                    EAVISE, KU Leuven, Jan Pieter de Nayerlaan 5, Sint-Katelijne-Waver and Belgium
                
        
        
        
        
        
             Keyword(s):
            Privacy Sensitive, Omni-directional Camera, Low Resolution, Knowledge Distillation.
        
        
            
                Related
                    Ontology
                    Subjects/Areas/Topics:
                
                        Computer Vision, Visualization and Computer Graphics
                    ; 
                        Motion, Tracking and Stereo Vision
                    ; 
                        Video Surveillance and Event Detection
                    
            
        
        
            
                Abstract: 
                In this work, we use a ceiling-mounted omni-directional camera to detect people in a room. This can be used as a sensor to measure the occupancy of meeting rooms and count the amount of flex-desk working spaces available. If these devices can be integrated in an embedded low-power sensor, it would form an ideal extension of automated room reservation systems in office environments. The main challenge we target here is ensuring the privacy of the people filmed. The approach we propose is going to extremely low image resolutions, such that it is impossible to recognise people or read potentially confidential documents. Therefore, we retrained a single-shot low-resolution person detection network with automatically generated ground truth. In this paper, we prove the functionality of this approach and explore how low we can go in resolution, to determine the optimal trade-off between recognition accuracy and privacy preservation. Because of the low resolution, the result is a lightweight
                 network that can potentially be deployed on embedded hardware. Such embedded implementation enables the development of a decentralised smart camera which only outputs the required meta-data (i.e. the number of persons in the meeting room).
                (More)