Relationship Between Duration of Using Antipshycotics Drugs with Periodontal Status on Schizoprhenia Patients in Special Hospital Province South Sulawesi 2017

Nursyamsi Djamaluddin, Fuad Husain Akbar, Rifdatul Ahwal Usemahu

2017

Abstract

Introduction: Mental health is still one of the most significant health problems in the world, including in Indonesia. Biological, psychological and social factors with the diversity of the population is the cause of the number of cases of mental disorders continues to grow. This situation has an impact on increasing state burdens and declining human productivity over the long term. Schizophrenic patients are susceptible to periodontal disease due to the use of antipsychotic medications that cause decreased salivary secretion causing plaque buildup. Objective: to provide an overview of the use of antipsychotic drugs with periodontal status in schizophrenic patients in Makassar. Method: This was an observational analytic study with cross-sectional study design. Sampling method was done with non probability sampling (purposive sampling) and total sample of 74 samples. This research was conducted at the Regional Special Hospital of South Sulawesi Province Dadi Jl. Lanto Dg. Pasewang Kota Makassar, on 19-23 April 2017. The data is presented in table, graph and narration, and analyzed by chi square test and using SPSS version 23.0 for windows software program. Results: This study showed that of 74 people, who had healthy periodontal was 10 people (13.51%) and who had an unhealthy periodontal of 64 people (86.49%). Status of bleeding using drugs ≤ 12 months there were 45 people (76.3%) had bleeding and 14 people (23.7%) did not bleed. Periodontal status of bleeding in samples using drug> 12 months as many as 15 (100%) people experience bleeding. Conclusions: There is a relationship between the duration of antipsychotic drug use and the periodontal status of schizophrenic patients as a result of side effects of antipsychotic drugs used.

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Paper Citation


in Harvard Style

Djamaluddin N., Akbar F. and Usemahu R. (2017). Relationship Between Duration of Using Antipshycotics Drugs with Periodontal Status on Schizoprhenia Patients in Special Hospital Province South Sulawesi 2017.In Proceedings of the 7th International Meeting and the 4th Joint Scientific Meeting in Dentistry - Volume 1: TIMNAS7-JSMID4, ISBN 978-989-758-341-4, pages 250-254. DOI: 10.5220/0007295902500254


in Bibtex Style

@conference{timnas7-jsmid417,
author={Nursyamsi Djamaluddin and Fuad Husain Akbar and Rifdatul Ahwal Usemahu},
title={Relationship Between Duration of Using Antipshycotics Drugs with Periodontal Status on Schizoprhenia Patients in Special Hospital Province South Sulawesi 2017},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 7th International Meeting and the 4th Joint Scientific Meeting in Dentistry - Volume 1: TIMNAS7-JSMID4,},
year={2017},
pages={250-254},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0007295902500254},
isbn={978-989-758-341-4},
}


in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 7th International Meeting and the 4th Joint Scientific Meeting in Dentistry - Volume 1: TIMNAS7-JSMID4,
TI - Relationship Between Duration of Using Antipshycotics Drugs with Periodontal Status on Schizoprhenia Patients in Special Hospital Province South Sulawesi 2017
SN - 978-989-758-341-4
AU - Djamaluddin N.
AU - Akbar F.
AU - Usemahu R.
PY - 2017
SP - 250
EP - 254
DO - 10.5220/0007295902500254