Remodeling Function of Yoga Exercise on Human Bones
Zeng Chunhui
Sports Department of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212013, China
Keywords: Yoga, Benefits, Bone Remodeling, Problems and Misunderstandings, Remedy.
Abstract: Yoga is very significant for people’s mental and physical health as well as the remodeling of bones. With a
statement of the general situation as well as the exercise forms, state and benefits of Yoga, this work put
forward the great significance of Yoga on the remodeling of human bones through a deep excavation and
analysis of Yoga’s benefits. Combined with Yoga exercise, this work expounded the problems which should
be paid attention to and the erroneous zones easily being entered. And it also analyzed the prevention and
treatment of possible muscle-bone injuries during the Yoga exercise. The purpose is to enable the masses to
have a better understanding of Yoga so that they could improve their own physical quality and health level
through effective and safe Yoga, thus improving the quality of life and ensure a healthy and happy life.
1 INTRODUCTION
Yoga is an old form of exercise, the wealth of fitness
accumulated by people during the long course of
development. Persistent and scientific Yoga exercise
plays a positive role in people’s mental and physical
health, which could promote the health of human
body and prevent some diseases. And it could help
people achieve a high degree of unity and
coordination in body, psychology, emotion and
though, promoting a harmonious development of
people’s organs, muscle-bones and emotion. All in
all, Yoga could not only enhance people's physique
and reduce the diseases, but also strengthen people’s
muscle-bones and prolong the lifespan. It is a kind
of positive exercise which could improve people’s
living environment and quality.
2 YOGA AND HUMAN HEALTH
2.1 Overview of Yoga
Originating from more than 5,000 years ago, Yoga is
an embodiment of ancient Indian theory that man is
an integral part of nature. The purpose of
strengthening the body and mind of human and
reducing the diseases to make people healthy and
long-lived could be achieved by the improvement in
human physiology, psychology, emotion and spirit.
Yoga emphasizes the unity of body, psychology and
spirit, which could be exercised by means of asana
practice, breathing and meditation. Asana practice
could impose an impact on people’s muscle and
bones, promoting their health. Meanwhile, it could
strengthen people’s nervous system and endocrine
system, making each part of the human body
harmonious and unified. And it could also increase
the strangeness and health of human body, helping
people being highly active. Breathing exercise,
through Yoga’s characteristic breathing mode, could
relieve the pressure and relax the body and mind to
make people healthy. In addition, Yoga’s breathing
mode could deepen into the bottom of the lungs,
enabling the residual gas there to get discharged. It
can also develop the areas which normal breathing
can reach, promoting the development of the
cardiopulmonary function and increase the health
level. Through the tie of breathing, people’s spiritual
state will be improved. Some negative and unhealthy
thought will be excluded, thus improving people’s
psychological health level. The method of
meditation is the highest state of Yoga. In this state,
people’s body and mind won’t be interfered so that
the connection and unity of the human will & body
and mind will be increased. The pressure inside the
human body will be released, thus people could get
relaxation. With the public paying more and more
attention to the spiritual life, Yoga has won support
among the people and swept the world, escorting the
physical and mental health of human beings.
358
358
Chunhui Z.
Remodeling Function of Yoga Exercise on Human Bones.
DOI: 10.5220/0006026203580361
In Proceedings of the Information Science and Management Engineering III (ISME 2015), pages 358-361
ISBN: 978-989-758-163-2
Copyright
c
2015 by SCITEPRESS Science and Technology Publications, Lda. All rights reserved
2.2 Benefits of Yoga on the Human
Body
Yoga has a lot of benefits, such as body-building,
fitness, heart-strengthening, mind- strengthening and
so forth. Firstly, Yoga could release the pressure for
body and mind, letting the body get the best
relaxation. It guarantees people’s physical and
mental health and produces more strength of human
activities, which improves the quality of people’s
life. Secondly, Yoga makes people’s body, heart and
ideology highly unified and harmoniously, which is
of great significance in improving people’s sleep and
enhancing the memory. Besides, it could help
control people’s desires well and get a physical and
mental stability, thereby raising self-cultivation.
Thirdly, Yoga can effectively improve the motility
of heart and lung, allowing each organ a better
performance. And it delays the failure of human
organs, which has a positive effect on promoting the
physical and mental health and prolonging the life.
Fourthly, Yoga is beneficial to the coordination of
human endocrine system. It enhances people’s
immunity and promotes the ability of human
activities, ensuring the safety and health in various
activities. Fifthly, Yoga could purify the blood
effectively, clearing the exhaust gas and impurities
in the blood circulation. It enhances the flexibility of
human blood and slows down the aging of blood
vessels, increasing the wellness of human body.
Sixthly, Yoga could improve the flexibility and the
balance of human body and avoid the physical and
psychological harm brought by puffiness and lack of
exercise. At the same time, it is beneficial to the
remodeling of bones and body beautification &
fitness. For example, bloated waist makes people
move slowly and ugly, which increases the difficulty
of waist movement simultaneously. And the waist
bone is also relatively weak. The muscle and bones
of the waist are easily injured when exercising.
Making use of some movements, such as inclined
bracket type and dolphin support, in the Yoga
exercise could remodel the lines and increase the
flexibility of the bones of the back and the waist
effectively, keeping the human body perfect line
beauty and health beauty.
3 YOGA
S FUNCTION OF
REMODELING THE HUMAN
BONES & YOGA EXERCISE
3.1 Function of Yoga Exercise -
Remodeling the Human Bones
There are 206 pieces of bones in the human body.
The joint of skeleton and skeleton forms the bones.
The key of the joint is osteoarthrosis. Apart from the
skeleton and osteoarthrosis, the movement of bones
still has a close connection with the nervous system,
skeletal muscle and dragging skeleton. Therefore,
attention should be paid to the training and
promotion of skeleton, osteoarthrosis, nervous
system, skeletal muscle and dragging skeleton when
remodeling the human bones. The function of
remodeling bones is mainly manifested in the
following aspects: firstly, human bones are
connected by osteoarthrosis, which bears huge
abrasive resistance and pulling force as well as
human weight in daily activities. As time passes, the
flexibility of human osteoarthrosis will gradually
weaken, even disappear. However, Yoga can adjust
the activity of osteoarthrosis effectively, which
could help increase the flexibility of osteoarthrosis
as well as the stability and toughness of the joints
between the skeletons. Secondly, the friction
between skeletons is unavoidable and frequent in the
human activities. Yoga exercise could enhance the
performance of fitting between skeletons and
minimize the loss of friction, thus increasing the
healthiness of human bones and the flexibility of
skeletons as well as avoiding and slowing down the
degradation and stiffness of human bones. In
addition, it could also reduce the morbidity risk rate
of arthritis and rheumatism. Thirdly, unhealthy
posture, exercise deficiency, indigestion, and
overeating of meat are also bad for the arthrosis in
daily life. For, example, incorrect sitting posture of
teenagers would lead to stoop. These unhealthy bone
shapes could get rectified and recovered gradually
by Yoga exercise, so as to remodel the human bones.
Fourthly, Yoga exercise increases the acuity and
perceptibility of the nervous system, achieving a
unified and harmonious relationship of the nerves
and people’s body and mind. It can improve the
control and balance ability of human nerves on the
bones, promoting the remodeling of human bones.
Fifthly, Yoga exercise promotes the healthy growth
and maintain of human skeletal muscle and dragging
skeleton and improves the activity ability and
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toughness of human bones, which is beneficial to the
growth and remodeling of human bones.
3.2 Problems to Be Noticed during the
Yoga Exercise
Yoga is beneficial to the health of human body,
heart and mind (ideology), which improves people’s
living quality, reduces human diseases and prolongs
the life time. Therefore, it is a means of sports that is
worth popularizing. Yet, if you want to achieve a
better effect from Yoga exercise, a deep
consideration aimed at Yoga’s characteristics should
be taken. Some problems calls for attention to be
avoided to make sure that the positive significance
of Yoga could be fully displayed. Firstly, Yoga
exercise can’t exceed your own physical limit and
the difficulty of the movement should be proper. An
excessive pursuit of the difficulty and perfection of
the movement could easily cause the discomfort and
injury of body, such as the feeling of “aching,
swelling and numbing” of some organ, the sprain of
the waist and ankle and so on. Secondly, Yoga
exercise attaches importance to the exchange of the
environment inner and outer the body, emphasizing
the alternation of air “inside” and “outside” the
human body. Therefore, to achieve the desired
effect, the movement environment must be chosen
carefully. On the one hand, Yoga exercise should
not choose environmentally sensitive areas, which
could hardly ensure the benefit of the exchange of
human gas. On the other hand, the temperature and
humidity of the environment should be proper.
Overheating or super-cooling places should not be
chosen, which can cause a big difference of the inner
and outer temperature and environment. It may
cause the organs such as heart and lungs stimulated
excessively, which is harmful to people’s health.
Thirdly, the correctness of body position and posture
should be attached importance to. Only with a
scientific exercise method could it improve the
exercise effect and make Yoga exercise more
significant. First of all, Yoga lays emphasis on the
flexibility, balance and extension of the posture. An
incorrect action could not achieve a good effect,
which in turn, makes muscles and bones lack of
exercise as well as the blood circulation and
endocrine system of the human body not improving.
An excessive exercise which has exceeded the
practical condition would easily lead to sprain, thus
influencing the Yoga exercise and human health.
Therefore, before Yoga exercise, preparations
should be made carefully to ensure the development
of human body flexibility, activity ability and
balance ability. For example, the movement of
bending, lateral bending left and right, jump and
squat before the exercise could increase the standard
capacity of the exercisers effectively and prevent the
injury in the Yoga exercise. Secondly, keep a
protection consciousness of important places, such
as waist protection consciousness. In particular,
sporters who have such waist diseases as chronic
lumbar strain, hyperosteogeny of lumbar vertebrae
should value the protection of the waist, trying to
avoid the injury in the exercise. The health level of
waist muscle-bones could be increased by a step-by-
step approach, thereby improving the health
condition of self waist. Thirdly, Yoga exercise
should attach importance to the individuality and
arrange body position motions according to
individual conditions. On one hand, don’t follow
blindly. Taken personal feelings as a starting point
and gradually improve the movement. When feeling
uncomfortable, body postures should be adjusted so
as to avoid the injury because of hyper motility. On
the other hand, the arrangement and exercise times
of the movement should be attached importance to.
It should be from simple to difficult, from small to
big. Try to avoid physical exhaustion and prevent
the injury brought by improper exercise. Besides, the
strength of the force should added gradually, which
could prevent the sprain and strain caused by
excessive external force. Last but not the least, the
injury should be cured combined with the severity of
the injury. Don’t not care a nut and don’t be too
nervous. For example, general sprain with no severe
symptoms like being red and swollen or be in pain
could recover by means of cold compress and
resting quietly.
3.3 Misunderstandings of Yoga
Exercise
Yoga is very popular among the social masses, but
people’s understanding of Yoga is far from enough.
Many people only have a shallow recognition of
Yoga, which leads to many misunderstandings when
exercising. Firstly, Yoga is only suitable for people
with a fine drawn body. Yoga could improve the
flexibility of human body, making people’s muscle-
bones stronger and more flexible. The flexibility of
the body is the effect and purpose, but not the
prerequisite of Yoga exercise. People without a good
flexibility could improve the stiffness of their
muscle-bones gradually through scientific training,
making the body become soft and tough. Secondly,
Yoga is a kind of female sports, not suitable for
male. Health has no gender restrictions. Men have
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the same right to pursue physical and mental health
as well as long life like women. Yoga is also
beneficial to the unity and harmony of men’s body,
heart and mind, which is as effective in improving
their physical and mental health as well as their
nature and temperament. Thirdly, the purpose of
Yoga is to lose weight. There is no necessity for slim
people to do Yoga. In fact that was not the case. The
purpose of Yoga exercise is the harmony and unity
of body, heart and mind. Though it has a function in
shaping body and losing weight, it just makes the
muscle stronger and tougher, not just for the purpose
of losing weight. Fourthly, the more difficult the
action is, the more effective it will be and the better
it could beautify the curve of the muscle-bones. In
fact, extravagant demands on the difficulty and
perfection of the action during the Yoga exercise
would lead to physical injuries. And it will also be
difficult to guarantee the effect of Yoga exercise.
3.4 Remedy Skills for Skeletal Injuries
during the Yoga Exercise
When your bones get injured during the Yoga
exercise, first of all, don’t panic and don’t rush to
move your body adamantly. Make observation
combined with the pain of the injuries and then take
scientific remedies. Take an ankle injury as example.
The common cases are severe pain of lateral ankle,
limitation of activity, being unable to walk normally
and so on. When injured, the first step is to go to the
hospital to examine the injury in time, ensuring the
scientificity and professionalism of the examination
and treatment. After a period of time, if you still
can’t walk normally or subcutaneous bruises occurs
after twelve hours and the injury feels pain on
pressure, you have to go back to the hospital for a
further diagnosis and treatment. For example, if the
activity ability of ankle joints is poor and abnormal,
you are overbalanced and shaking and the pain
extends from the feet to legs, it might be a ligament
injury. The recovery and treatment of the ligament
should be strengthened. Next in importance, certain
experience in the prevention of skeletal sprain and
strain should be mastered. A general knowledge and
recognition of common skeletal sprain and strain and
a grasp of corresponding remedy knowledge could
ensure a timely treatment of the sprain and strain. In
a word, when doing Yoga exercise, motions and
exercise should be chosen properly combined with
self body conditions, trying to avoid the body
injuries as much as possible.
4 CONCLUSION
In sum, Yoga should be exercised scientifically and
properly with the combination of self-conditions.
And attention should be paid to the relationship
between sports and environment so that you could
gradually improve the skills and ability of practicing
Yoga gradually. In this way, it could bring into full
play the positive significance of Yoga, strengthening
people’s body and mind as well as unifying the
human body, heart and mind in a most natural way.
Meanwhile, hidden dangers should also be laid
emphasis to and the prevention of injury should be
done well, giving full play to the benefits of Yoga
exercise. Nowadays, the positive significance of
Yoga has been widely recognized while its function
in fitness, mind-strengthening and curing of diseases
has obtained continuous development. Under the
influence and support of modern science and
technology, the benefits of Yoga will be developed
more widely, making more significant contributions
to the human health and longevity.
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Judith Hanson Lasater(US), Chen Liang, Practice Aid of
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