Supporting Technology-enhanced Teaching Practices
for Health Academics
Mark O’Connor
1
and Patrick Abela
2
1
Institute for Interactive Media and Learning, University of Technology Sydney,
PO Box 123, Broadway, NSW 2007, Australia
2
Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, PO Box 123, Broadway, NSW 2007, Australia
Keywords: Technology Enhanced Teaching, Health, Academic Engagement, Student Engagement, Analytics,
Evaluation, Learning Design.
Abstract: Two learning technologists (LTs) at an Australian University support some 140 Health faculty academics.
Resources and strategies for innovative technology-enhanced teaching have been put in place, including a
MediaHub, iPad pack pool and a Blackboard community site with curated resources and templates for best
practice. Examples of LT-assisted and academic self-created media are presented. Designed in keeping
with the university’s central learning and teaching strategies, 85 ‘Landing pages’ for subject sites were
created. With a design and feel praised by students, they displayed subject outlines, welcome messages,
pre-class flipped activities, and library curated eReadings lists. Crucially, during the busy exam marking
winter period, academics unavailable to meet in person were engaged remotely by email and interactive
PDF Landing page request forms. This paper looks at this transformational subject design work and analysis
of student usage data. Academics feedback has been positive. Analytics reveal strong engagement by
students and academics. Suggestions for future work are also presented.
1 INTRODUCTION
A challenge for LTs in universities is to provide
methods for academics to easily create videos with
good quality audio and video. An ever-growing
reality in higher education learning and teaching is
that academics require good on-camera presentation
skills and basic audio video production capabilities
in creating videos for their students. The
university’s learning and teaching strategy
(Learning.Futures, 2017) espouses practices that aim
to combine the best blend of online, collaborative
and face-to-face teaching. The city campus is in the
midst of a $1 billion redevelopment. Newly
designed learning spaces have been created on
campus to accommodate contemporary approaches
to flipped learning and collaborative learning
initiatives.
In a prior role as LT at another Australian
University (O’Connor, 2013) and now at the current
University, the authors have followed an approach
of continuous improvement in LT service provision
for academics. Along with face to face meetings,
and a work request ticketing system, the authors,
responding to known academic needs, have designed
online resources, project planning practices and
acquired borrowable technological tools for
academics. While LTs may not be available at all
times, technological and pedagogical solutions are
always available to academics.
This initiative described in this paper constitutes the
deployment of a pool of 10 iPad Packs, a Learning
Futures MediaHub content creation studio, subject
site landing pages and a central Blackboard site of
curated resources and technologies in which all
health academics, fulltime and casual, are enrolled.
We also present illustrative examples and discuss
academic and student feedback data. Our evaluation
shows how LTs can help improve the digital self-
efficacy of health academics resulting in a rise in
student satisfaction ratings.
426
O’Connor, M. and Abela, P.
Supporting Technology-enhanced Teaching Practices for Health Academics.
DOI: 10.5220/0006334104260433
In Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Computer Supported Education (CSEDU 2017) - Volume 1, pages 426-433
ISBN: 978-989-758-239-4
Copyright © 2017 by SCITEPRESS Science and Technology Publications, Lda. All rights reserved
2 INITIATIVES
2.1 The Health Learning Futures
MediaHub
The Health Learning Futures MediaHub (Figure 1)
is a space available to all academics containing:
1 high performance Apple iMac + 6TB
External Hard drive – Includes Adobe
Creative Suite
1 MacBook Pro – Allows mobile LT
support in academics’ offices and teaching
spaces
1 PC – Most academics use staff PCs
1 Zoom H6 Pro audio recorder/interface –
capable of stereo recording up to 6 tracks of
audio
A pool of 10 iPad Packs
Figure 1: The Learning Futures MediaHub.
With this equipment academics can create screen
capture and head shot videos, excellent quality
stereo audio recordings and use a range of pc and
mac software for content design and in class uses.
2.2 iPad Packs
The authors purchased 10 iPad packs (Figure 2) for
academics to borrow to create learning and teaching
materials. Easily portable, the iPad pack is not only
an excellent video solution, but fosters uses of
teaching and/or health related apps in class.
Academics are encouraged to bring one of the packs
home for the weekend, to record visiting lecturers or
all 10 can be borrowed at once. 2 iPad packs can be
used for interview scenarios.
Figure 2: iPad Pack Pool: Each iPad Pack, 10 in all,
contains an iPad, Makayama Moviemount, Rode
SmartLav microphone and a Manfrotto tripod. Portable,
affordable and supported with how-to set up videos
(O’Connor, 2017).
Below (Figures 3 and 4) are examples of videos
created with academics in various campus locations.
Supporting Technology-enhanced Teaching Practices for Health Academics
427
2.2.1 Uses of iPad Packs at our City Campus
Figure 3: Academics utilizing different city campus
locations to shoot welcome videos including Health
Building, the Frank Gehry designed Business School
Building (with titles) and green screen backdrops.
2.2.2 Academic Self-created iPad Pack
Video at our Moore Park Campus
Figure 4: Stills from Dr Rob Bower’s self-created
welcome video for Sport and Exercise Science students
featuring Sydney Cricket Ground and Allianz Stadium at
the Moore Park campus.
2.2.3 Further Uses of iPad Packs
Other outputs of mobile learning include nursing and
midwifery simulation lab demo videos, twitter clubs
(Ferguson et al, 2016) and development of the
Growing Healthy app and website (Growing
Healthy, 2016).
Figure 5: iPad uses – Nursing & Midwifery simulation lab
videos and Growing Healthy Midwifery App.
2.3 Faculty Learning and Teaching
Community Blackboard site
This site features a range of regularly updated,
curated resources. All academics are enrolled and
can be readily updated using Blackboard
Announcements. Features include:
Welcome landing page (see Appendix)
News, Key Dates, Lunch and Learn
sessions, information on Teaching and
Learning Grants and Awards won by the
faculty
Learning and Teaching Resources –
assessment, 3
rd
party tools and social media
(O’Connor, 2016)
CSEDU 2017 - 9th International Conference on Computer Supported Education
428
Subject Coordination Toolkit for first time
subject coordinators
Learning Module templates – Adobe
Captivate, Blackboard Learning Module,
iSpring
Additional face to face and online
classroom technologies e.g. Kahoot, Skype,
Kanopy, Lynda.com
Landing Page Request forms (see Figure 6)
YouTube Playlists – Student interview
skills, nursing reflection practice, clinical
placement videos
2.4 Blackboard Site Landing Pages
The Balanced Teaching Periods initiative was
introduced as part of Learning.Futures (Academic
Calendar, 2016). This proposed a gold, silver and
bronze standard (Bronze, 2016). To present
seamless integration of online and on-campus
learning, visually appealing, engaging landing pages
(Kats, 2013; Kickstart, 2015) were chosen to
introduce subject sites to students. “The purpose is
to help students create a sense of connection,
preparation, engagement and motivation in that
crucial lead up time to day one of week one.”
Yvonne Breyer, Kickstart Project. These were
found to be an excellent way to engage students.
Gantt Chart planning (Croft, 2015) fostered
engagement with academics during time challenged
end of term periods (marking and exams). The
design goal was to create streamlined interactivity
between support staff (LTs) and subject
coordinators. To facilitate quick engagement, the
authors developed the Landing Page Request Form
(Figure 6).
This interactive PDF form, designed
with faculty marketing images and faculty branding,
was emailed to all programs on June 6
th,
2016.
Follow up emails were sent on June 14, July 6 and
July 18. Academics filled out and returned this form
via email, taking only a few minutes. In this way, it
allowed the LTs to generate the lead time necessary
to create the landing pages and schedule follow up
meetings.
85 subject sites were designated for
Learning.Futures compliance for Spring 2016. All
85 subjects landing sites were built and populated
between June 6 and by the July 25 start of term.
Figure 7 in the results section shows the excellent
uptake by academics during this time poor period.
Without the Landing Page Request Form and the
planning behind its roll out, meeting this deadline
would not have been possible.
Figure 6: Landing Page Request Form, an Interactive PDF
with 20+ Panel choices and specify time for follow up
meetings with LTs.
2.5 Library Resources Page
A direct outcome from collaborations between the
Health team with the library has been the creation of
the Library Resources Page (See appendix). It has
been an easy to share, scalable, reusable resource
which allows the embedding of all the latest and best
of what the library has to offer on one. Namely;
Library Welcome, Harvard Referencing Guide,
HeadsUp (Captivate Modules to facilitate self-
directed learning), eReadings (customizable for each
subject), English Language Support and ‘Ask a
Librarian!’ The Library Resources Panel, designed
in by the authors, has since been shared in other
faculties’ subjects and learning and teaching sites.
Such connectivity across faculties is a strength.
Networks such as the central LT team along with
FLAG (Flipped Learning Action Group), FYE (First
year education group) and the annual Teaching and
Learning Forum are ways to further disseminate
these ideas.
3 RESULTS
The following data were collected to evaluate the
previously described initiatives.
Supporting Technology-enhanced Teaching Practices for Health Academics
429
3.1 Online Engagement with
Academics by Email and Follow Up
Meetings
Figure 7: Early engagement and buy in by academics by
email (grey) and face-to-face meetings (black) in
June/July ‘16.
Engagement with academics was measured from
email responses and meeting dates. Note how email
responses occurred during the busy exam/marking
period. All landing pages were created prior to the
follow up meetings where welcome videos and all
content links were finalized in time for start of term.
3.2 Academics’ Landing Page Choices
An evaluation of the 85 spring sites showed that
after the 3 Learning.Futures recommended (Bronze
level) prep items of ‘Welcome video’, ‘Subject
Outline’, and ‘Pre-class activity’, the most popular
panel chosen by academics was the Library
Resources panel. See Table 1. For Autumn 2017,
these choices by academics will inform Landing
Page design.
Table 1: Top panel choices by academics, Spring 2016.
1 Subject Outline
2 Welcome Message
3 Pre-class activity
4 Library Resources
5 Announcements
6 Staff Contacts
7 Learning Futures Animation
8 Custom panel
The library resources panel, created by the
authors with the Library, was the next most popular.
The option to customize panels, 8
th
out of 20, was
also popular facilitating academics’ differing
teaching styles.
3.3 Academic Feedback
Feedback on these landing pages from academics
has been very positive:“I filled in the form. I didn’t
have to think about it. It just appeared!” Dr. Jo
Lewis, Autumn 2016.
“It has been a culture shift. These landing pages
have been drivers for change. You have given every
subject an identity and brought the look and feel of
these sites to an appropriate level, where they
should be. It has allowed for better engagement,
clarity and ease of use by students.”
Dr. Carla
Saunders, Spring 2016.
Feedback on the learning and teaching community
site: "This has been a Godsend! The Health
Learning and Teaching Community site is the most
helpful tool I have access to. It has every resource
or link to resource needed for coordinating subjects
and teaching at your fingertips. No more searching
and asking around! This year I have eight new
casual teachers/coordinators so being able to show
them how to access online everything they need, any
time they need, any place they are has helped me
and them enormously." Nicki Watts, Jan 2017.
This feedback forms part of an ongoing conversation
with academics. Reflecting on what is working,
redesigning where necessary and answering requests
for new solutions ensures continuous improvement.
3.4 Student Usage Results and
Feedback
Student usage analytics (Figure 8) gathered in
Blackboard show an average of over 6 hits per
student on landing pages in orientation week and
week 1 from July 25 to Aug 7. Low non-
engagement was also recorded.
Figure 8: Subject sites vs. hits per student, averaging at 6
hits per student, and low non-engagement.
CSEDU 2017 - 9th International Conference on Computer Supported Education
430
Figure 8: Subject sites vs. hits per student, averaging at 6
hits per student, and low non-engagement (cont.).
Landing Page panels proved popular with
students in a focus group:
“The graphics look good. It should be rolled out
across more pages.” 1st year nursing student.
“Why don’t we have the library page on our first
page in UTSOnline? Why is it specific to a unit?
You’ve got the nice graphics... why is it not here (on
our homepage)?” 1st year nursing student.
This feedback has been shared with academics
and with the central LT team. Further focus groups
with students in March 2017 will form part of next
term’s evaluations.
Figure 9: YouTube analytics: Hits for student views of
subject welcome videos for small, medium and large
classes.
Figure 10: A sample of the Health’s student satisfaction
ratings for Autumn/Spring 2016 compared with the
university mean rating.
For the criteria shown, the Health Faculty’s student
satisfaction ratings were the highest in the
university. They also increased from Autumn into
Spring of 2016 (figure 10) for all 14 criteria. The
Nursing/Midwifery ranking rose from 20th to 4th in
the world and from 4
th
to 1
st
in Australia. Sport (first
ranked in 2017) is 41
st
in the world and 5
th
in
Australia.
3.5 Teaching and Learning
Community Site and Learning.
Futures MediaHub
Figure 11: Usage of our blackboard community site since
deployment in November 2016.
Peaks occur following a faculty retreat and in the
run up to the Autumn 2017 term. Sustained usage is
shown with a rise in pre-term activity in February
‘17.
Figure 12: Weekly MediaHub bookings from Sept ’16 to
March ‘17 demonstrating sustained use by academics and
LTs.
Supporting Technology-enhanced Teaching Practices for Health Academics
431
Figure 13: Faculty YouTube page analytics showing
increasing yearly video creation by LTs/academics and
views by students.
The timeline of the Faculty’s YouTube page, on
which all academic videos are hosted, shows arrival
of the authors, dramatic increases in activity and the
opening of the MediaHub. Note significant rise in
Autumn 2016 and peaking in Spring 2016 with
continued sustained use thereafter.
4 DISCUSSION
Autumn 2016 saw the creation of 45 landing pages
for some health subjects. Applying improvements
including Gantt chart project planning, interactive
pdfs and follow up meetings, the Spring term saw 85
landing pages created for all Health subjects. All
Health subjects reached at least Learning.Futures
bronze standard level (Bronze standard, 2016) a
result not matched by any other faculty. Analysis of
the usage of these sites by students reveals strong
student engagement. More analysis of data can
enhance student learning (Scott, 2016).
Production and on-camera skills are an essential tool
for academics. YouTube statistics show (figure 9)
that the welcome videos may need redesigning in
some cases. Better verbal communication of the
resources contained in the landing page and library
resources page would encourage student self-
directed learning. The Health Faculty
Learning.Futures team meets on a biweekly and
offers ongoing connectivity with key stakeholders,
fellows and LTs across the university. Academic
feedback of a culture shift is consistent with the
sustained uses by academics of LT created resources
(Blackboard community site, Figure 11) and
MediaHub equipment (Figure 12) throughout 2016.
Analytics from the faculty’s YouTube page (Figure
13) shows a vast increase since 2013 in video
creation by LTs/academics and views by students.
These increases are consistent with the arrival of the
authors, working independently and as a team, along
with the impact of the opening of the MediaHub.
5 FUTURE WORK
Further transformational improvements can be made
to subject sites based on student usage and dialog
with academics. Discussions are underway towards
incentivizing academics to build on excellent video
work done. Workshops (The power of Screen
Presenting, 2016) run by the Postgraduate.Futures
team’s studios have been embraced (21 out of the
146 university academics were from Health).
Academic feedback was excellent. 2017 will see
more such workshops offered as a key part of
professional development. This training will include
deliverables such as improved welcome videos.
Such LT assisted recording sessions engender self-
efficacy in academics towards producing content
independently(Vygotsky, 1981). The university is
currently trialling the Canvas LMS for some
postgraduate subjects. If extended to undergraduate
subjects, this could give further functionality.
Kaltura, a soon to be introduced video hosting
platform, will give analytics for each student. We
also hope to facilitate further discussion, resource
and experience sharing, and a community of practice
among academics through our community
blackboard site and ongoing interactions. The new
Futures Teaching and Learning Blog is a public
facing site where these ideas can become OERs for
all (Futures Blog, 2017).
6 CONCLUSIONS
The work done and successes achieved by the
authors is consistent with the Health Faculty scoring
the highest student satisfaction ratings of any faculty
at the university and the rise in international and
Australian rankings. Sustained use by academics of
tools and curated resources has fostered a culture
shift in the use of technology enhanced teaching and
learning for our students. This workflow could be
adopted by other faculties in other universities to
realise the potential of these new approaches in
learning technology project management.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Professor Roger Hadgraft, Professor Peter Scott,
CSEDU 2017 - 9th International Conference on Computer Supported Education
432
Associate Professor Matthew Kearney, Dr Damian
Maher, Dr Amanda White, Emma Davidson, Sonia
Matiuk, Jenny Pizzica, Jackie Edwards, Jo
McKenzie, Elaine Huber, Detlev Kerkovius, IML
team, Jackie Edwards.
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APPENDIX
Welcome page for the Learning and Teaching Community
Site.
Library Resources Landing Page.
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433