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Authors: Lerina Aversano 1 ; Mario Bernardi 1 ; Marta Cimitile 2 ; Debora Montano 3 ; Riccardo Pecori 4 and Luca Veltri 5

Affiliations: 1 Department of Engineering, University of Sannio, Benevento (BN), Italy ; 2 Dept. of Law and Digital Society, Unitelma Sapienza University, Rome, Italy ; 3 Universitas Mercatorum, Rome, Italy ; 4 eCampus University, Novedrate (CO), Italy & IMEM-CNR, Parma (PR), Italy ; 5 Department of Engineering and Architecture, University of Parma, Parma (PR), Italy

Keyword(s): Medical Internet of Things, Anomaly Detection, Intrusion Detection Systems, Smart Health, Machine Learning, Artificial Neural Networks.

Abstract: Although Internet traffic detection and categorization have been extensively researched over the last decades, it remains a hot issue in the Internet of Things (IoT) context, mainly when traffic is generated in medical structures. Theoretically, it is possible to apply classical methods for IoT traffic categorization and to detect traffic addressed to intelligent devices present in hospital rooms. The problem is always to get a proper medical IoT traffic dataset. In this work, we have created a synthetic dataset of IoT traffic generated by different smart devices put in different hospital rooms. For creating the medical IoT traffic, we have exploited IoT-Flock, an open-source tool for IoT traffic generation supporting CoAP and MQTT, the most used IoT protocols. We have performed, for the first time, a multinomial classification of IoT-Flock-generated traffic considering both normal-traffic and packets of different attacks. The classification has been performed by comparing both tradi tional machine learning techniques and deep learning network models composed of several hidden layers. The obtained results are very encouraging and can confirm the usability of IoT-Flock data to be used to test and train machine and deep learning models to detect abnormal IoT traffic in a medical scenario. (More)

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Paper citation in several formats:
Aversano, L.; Bernardi, M.; Cimitile, M.; Montano, D.; Pecori, R. and Veltri, L. (2023). Anomaly Detection of Medical IoT Traffic Using Machine Learning. In Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Data Science, Technology and Applications - DATA; ISBN 978-989-758-664-4; ISSN 2184-285X, SciTePress, pages 173-182. DOI: 10.5220/0012132000003541

@conference{data23,
author={Lerina Aversano. and Mario Bernardi. and Marta Cimitile. and Debora Montano. and Riccardo Pecori. and Luca Veltri.},
title={Anomaly Detection of Medical IoT Traffic Using Machine Learning},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Data Science, Technology and Applications - DATA},
year={2023},
pages={173-182},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0012132000003541},
isbn={978-989-758-664-4},
issn={2184-285X},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Data Science, Technology and Applications - DATA
TI - Anomaly Detection of Medical IoT Traffic Using Machine Learning
SN - 978-989-758-664-4
IS - 2184-285X
AU - Aversano, L.
AU - Bernardi, M.
AU - Cimitile, M.
AU - Montano, D.
AU - Pecori, R.
AU - Veltri, L.
PY - 2023
SP - 173
EP - 182
DO - 10.5220/0012132000003541
PB - SciTePress