Lifelong Learning Needs Sleep: Few-Shot Incremental Learning Enhanced by Sleep

Yuma Kishimoto; Koichiro Yamauchi

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Paper

Lifelong Learning Needs Sleep: Few-Shot Incremental Learning Enhanced by Sleep

Topics: Classification and Clustering; Deep Learning and Neural Networks; Feature Selection and Extraction; Machine Learning Methods

In Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Applications and Methods ICPRAM - Volume 1, 243-250, 2025 , Porto, Portugal

Authors: Yuma Kishimoto and Koichiro Yamauchi

Affiliation: Department of Computer Science, Chubu University, Kasugai, Japan

Keyword(s): Sleep, Lifelong Learning, Incremental Learning, Catastrophic Forgetting, Few-Shot Leanring, Incremental Few-Shot Learning.

Abstract: Catastrophic forgetting due to incremental learning in neural networks is a serious problem. We demonstrate that introducing a sleep period can address this issue from two perspectives. First, it provides a learning period for re-learning old memories. Second, it allows for time to process new learning. We applied a VAE, enhanced by an adapter, for incremental learning of new samples and generating valid samples from a few learning examples. These generated samples are used for the neural network’s re-learning, which also contributes to improving its generalization ability. The experimental results suggest that this approach effectively realizes few-shot incremental learning.

CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

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Paper citation in several formats:

Kishimoto, Y. and Yamauchi, K. (2025). Lifelong Learning Needs Sleep: Few-Shot Incremental Learning Enhanced by Sleep. In Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Applications and Methods - ICPRAM; ISBN 978-989-758-730-6; ISSN 2184-4313, SciTePress, pages 243-250. DOI: 10.5220/0013170200003905

@conference{icpram25,
author={Yuma Kishimoto and Koichiro Yamauchi},
title={Lifelong Learning Needs Sleep: Few-Shot Incremental Learning Enhanced by Sleep},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Applications and Methods - ICPRAM},
year={2025},
pages={243-250},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0013170200003905},
isbn={978-989-758-730-6},
issn={2184-4313},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Applications and Methods - ICPRAM
TI - Lifelong Learning Needs Sleep: Few-Shot Incremental Learning Enhanced by Sleep
SN - 978-989-758-730-6
IS - 2184-4313
AU - Kishimoto, Y.
AU - Yamauchi, K.
PY - 2025
SP - 243
EP - 250
DO - 10.5220/0013170200003905
PB - SciTePress