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Authors: Tatsumi Kobayashi 1 ; Asuka Terai 2 and Takenobu Tokunaga 1

Affiliations: 1 Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan ; 2 Global Edge Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan

Related Ontology Subjects/Areas/Topics: Design Methodology and Cognitive Factors in Design ; Enterprise Information Systems ; Human Factors ; Human-Computer Interaction ; Physiological Computing Systems

Abstract: To develop a computational model of understanding spatial expressions, various factors should be taken into account. We have been exploring the relations between the goodness-of-fit of spatial terms and various geometric factors such as the object’s size, the distance between objects and the observers’ viewpoint. Although the dual-object relation between the located and reference objects can be handled with relatively simple models, introducing a distractor object requires a model considering further factors to explain relations, such as attention to the objects. Based on our experiment using Japanese topological and projective terms, this paper proposes a computational model to estimate the goodness-of-fit of spatial terms which incorporates an attention model for a distractor object. The proposed model was evaluated by using our experimental data.

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Paper citation in several formats:
Kobayashi, T.; Terai, A. and Tokunaga, T. (2008). The Role of Attention in Understanding Spatial Expressions under the Distractor Condition. In Proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science (ICEIS 2008) - NLPCS; ISBN 978-989-8111-45-6, SciTePress, pages 74-83. DOI: 10.5220/0001738200740083

@conference{nlpcs08,
author={Tatsumi Kobayashi. and Asuka Terai. and Takenobu Tokunaga.},
title={The Role of Attention in Understanding Spatial Expressions under the Distractor Condition},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science (ICEIS 2008) - NLPCS},
year={2008},
pages={74-83},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0001738200740083},
isbn={978-989-8111-45-6},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science (ICEIS 2008) - NLPCS
TI - The Role of Attention in Understanding Spatial Expressions under the Distractor Condition
SN - 978-989-8111-45-6
AU - Kobayashi, T.
AU - Terai, A.
AU - Tokunaga, T.
PY - 2008
SP - 74
EP - 83
DO - 10.5220/0001738200740083
PB - SciTePress

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