Authors:
            
                    David Ortega del Campo
                    
                        
                    
                    ; 
                
                    Cristina Conde
                    
                        
                    
                    ; 
                
                    Ángel Serrano
                    
                        
                    
                    ; 
                
                    Isaac Martín de Diego
                    
                        
                    
                     and
                
                    Enrique Cabello
                    
                        
                    
                    
                
        
        
            Affiliation:
            
                    
                        
                    
                    University Rey Juan Carlos, Spain
                
        
        
        
        
        
             Keyword(s):
            Automated Border Control, Face Biometrics, Presentation Attack Detection, Security.
        
        
            
                Related
                    Ontology
                    Subjects/Areas/Topics:
                
                        Access Control
                    ; 
                        Biometrics Security and Privacy
                    ; 
                        Critical Infrastructure Protection
                    ; 
                        Data Engineering
                    ; 
                        Databases and Data Security
                    ; 
                        Information and Systems Security
                    ; 
                        Internet Technology
                    ; 
                        Web Information Systems and Technologies
                    
            
        
        
            
                Abstract: 
                This paper presents the pilot of a new Automatic Border Control system (ABC) that is being developed in the ABC4EU European project and that conform to the new laws established for the Schengen zone. These new ABCs have some specific characteristics, such as a structural configuration divided into two devices: self-enrolment kiosk and biometric gate, one for enrolment and the other one for verification, which entails two capture stages and two weaknesses where it is possible to attack the system. The tests were carried out with a pilot of the system, implemented at T4-S (T4 satellite) terminal of Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport. Our experiments have tested the security of the system by simulating several presentation attacks, at both stages of the system. For these attacks, different artefacts proposed in the literature about Presentation Attack Detection have been used. We present the obtained results with each of the attacks, indicating which may be more dangerous to the syste
                m and suggesting some countermeasure that could increase the reliability and security of the system.
                (More)