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Authors: Francesco Gargiulo 1 ; Antonio Picariello 2 and Vincenzo Moscato 2

Affiliations: 1 Italian Aerospace Research Centre, via Maiorise, Capua (CE) and Italy ; 2 Department of Computing, University Federico II of Napoli, Napoli and Italy

Keyword(s): Distributed Index, Large Databases, Multidimensional Data Index, Decentralized K-Nearest Neighbour Query.

Related Ontology Subjects/Areas/Topics: Applications ; Data Engineering ; Data Management and Quality ; Data Structures and Data Management Algorithms ; Information Retrieval ; Ontologies and the Semantic Web ; Pattern Recognition ; Software Engineering

Abstract: The main objective of this work is the proposal of a decentralized data structure storing a large amount of data under the assumption that it is not possible or convenient to use a single workstation to host all data. The index is distributed over a computer network and the performance of the search, insert, delete operations are close to the traditional indices that use a single workstation. It is based on k-d trees and it is distributed across a network of "peers", where each one hosts a part of the tree and uses message passing for communication between peers. In particular, we propose a novel version of the k-nearest neighbour algorithm that starts the query in a randomly chosen peer and terminates the query as soon as possible. Preliminary experiments have demonstrated that in about 65% of cases it starts a query in a random peer that does not involve the peer containing the root of the tree and in the 98% of cases it terminates the query in a peer that does not contain the root of the tree. (More)

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Paper citation in several formats:
Gargiulo, F.; Picariello, A. and Moscato, V. (2018). An Efficient Decentralized Multidimensional Data Index: A Proposal. In Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Data Science, Technology and Applications - DATA; ISBN 978-989-758-318-6; ISSN 2184-285X, SciTePress, pages 231-238. DOI: 10.5220/0006851202310238

@conference{data18,
author={Francesco Gargiulo. and Antonio Picariello. and Vincenzo Moscato.},
title={An Efficient Decentralized Multidimensional Data Index: A Proposal},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Data Science, Technology and Applications - DATA},
year={2018},
pages={231-238},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0006851202310238},
isbn={978-989-758-318-6},
issn={2184-285X},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Data Science, Technology and Applications - DATA
TI - An Efficient Decentralized Multidimensional Data Index: A Proposal
SN - 978-989-758-318-6
IS - 2184-285X
AU - Gargiulo, F.
AU - Picariello, A.
AU - Moscato, V.
PY - 2018
SP - 231
EP - 238
DO - 10.5220/0006851202310238
PB - SciTePress