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Authors: Syed Asif Imran 1 ; Sesh Commuri 2 and Musharraf Zaman 2

Affiliations: 1 University of Oklahoma, United States ; 2 The University of Oklahoma, United States

Keyword(s): Intelligent Compaction, Vibration Analysis, Asphalt Pavements, Roller Dynamics, Construction Engineering.

Related Ontology Subjects/Areas/Topics: Engineering Applications ; Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics ; Intelligent Control Systems and Optimization ; Robotics and Automation ; Signal Processing, Sensors, Systems Modeling and Control ; System Modeling

Abstract: The quality and longevity of an asphalt pavement is influenced by several factors including, the design of the mix and environmental factors at the time of compaction. These factors are difficult to control during the construction process and often result in inadequate compaction of the pavement. Intelligent Compaction (IC) technologies address this issue by providing continuous real-time estimation of the compaction level achieved during construction. This information can then be used to address quality issues during construction and improve the overall quality of the pavement. One of the goals of IC is the dynamic adjustment of the compaction effort of the vibratory roller in order to achieve uniform density and stiffness of the pavement. However, complex dynamics of the compaction process and lack of computationally tractable dynamical models hamper the development of such controllers of vibratory rollers. In this study, the interaction between the vibratory roller and the underly ing pavement is studied. A two-dimensional lumped element model that can replicate the compaction in the field is developed and its parameters are determined using the visco-elastic plastic properties and the shear deformation properties of the asphalt mix. Numerical simulation results show that the model is capable of capturing the coupled vibration dynamics of the asphalt-roller system in both the vertical and longitudinal direction. Comparison of numerical studies with the field compaction data also indicates that the model can be helpful in the development of control algorithms to improve the quality of pavements during their construction. (More)

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Paper citation in several formats:
Asif Imran, S.; Commuri, S. and Zaman, M. (2015). A 2 Dimensional Dynamical Model of Asphalt-roller Interaction during Vibratory Compaction. In Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics - Volume 1: ICINCO; ISBN 978-989-758-122-9; ISSN 2184-2809, SciTePress, pages 533-540. DOI: 10.5220/0005536405330540

@conference{icinco15,
author={Syed {Asif Imran}. and Sesh Commuri. and Musharraf Zaman.},
title={A 2 Dimensional Dynamical Model of Asphalt-roller Interaction during Vibratory Compaction},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics - Volume 1: ICINCO},
year={2015},
pages={533-540},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0005536405330540},
isbn={978-989-758-122-9},
issn={2184-2809},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics - Volume 1: ICINCO
TI - A 2 Dimensional Dynamical Model of Asphalt-roller Interaction during Vibratory Compaction
SN - 978-989-758-122-9
IS - 2184-2809
AU - Asif Imran, S.
AU - Commuri, S.
AU - Zaman, M.
PY - 2015
SP - 533
EP - 540
DO - 10.5220/0005536405330540
PB - SciTePress