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Authors:  Tamrin 1 ; Rizki Damayanti 2 ;  Eddyanto 3 and Zul Alfian 1

Affiliations: 1 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Jl. Bioteknologi No. 1, Medan 20155, Indonesia ; 2 Postgraduate Chemistry Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Jl. Bioteknologi No. 1 Kampus USU, Medan, Department of Chemistry Universitas Serambi mekkah, Aceh, Indonesia ; 3 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Medan, Medan, Indonesia

Keyword(s): Essential Oils, Illicium verum, antibacterial, Density, Bias Index

Abstract: This aim of this research was to determine the main compounds, physico-chemical properties and the potential of Illcium verum essential oils as antibacterial agent. Essential oil was obtained by steam distillation of dried sample method. The yield of distillation of 500 grams of Illcium verum dry sample was 1.8% with physico-chemical properties of specific gravity 0.978 gr / mL and index of refraction 1.3284. The results of volatile oil characterization using GC-MS showed that the main compounds contained were anetols (97.03%). The anti-bacterial test results for gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus (S.aureus) and negative Escherichia coli (E.coli) bacteria indicate that Illcium verum essential oil has the potential as an antibacterial.

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Paper citation in several formats:
Tamrin.; Damayanti, R.; Eddyanto. and Alfian, Z. (2020). Illicium verum Essential Oil as Antibacterial Agent. In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Chemical Science and Technology Innovation - ICOCSTI; ISBN 978-989-758-415-2, SciTePress, pages 96-99. DOI: 10.5220/0008855200960099

@conference{icocsti20,
author={Tamrin. and Rizki Damayanti. and Eddyanto. and Zul Alfian.},
title={Illicium verum Essential Oil as Antibacterial Agent},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Chemical Science and Technology Innovation - ICOCSTI},
year={2020},
pages={96-99},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0008855200960099},
isbn={978-989-758-415-2},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Chemical Science and Technology Innovation - ICOCSTI
TI - Illicium verum Essential Oil as Antibacterial Agent
SN - 978-989-758-415-2
AU - Tamrin.
AU - Damayanti, R.
AU - Eddyanto.
AU - Alfian, Z.
PY - 2020
SP - 96
EP - 99
DO - 10.5220/0008855200960099
PB - SciTePress

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