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Authors: Tomoki Shiomi 1 ; Masaru Miyao 1 ; Hiroki Hori 1 ; Keita Uemoto 1 ; Akira Hasegawa 1 ; Masako Omori 2 ; Satoshi Hasegawa 3 ; Hiromu Ishio 4 and Hiroki Takada 5

Affiliations: 1 Nagoya University, Japan ; 2 Kobe Women's University, Japan ; 3 Nagoya Bunri University Inazawa, Japan ; 4 Fukuyama City University, Japan ; 5 University of Fukui, Japan

Keyword(s): Accommodation, Convergence, Simoultaneous Measurement, 3D Video Clips.

Abstract: Recently, 3D technology has been developing. It is generally explained to the public that, “During stereoscopic vision, accommodation and convergence are mismatched and this is the main reason for the visual fatigue caused by 3D”. The aim was to compare fixation distances between accommodation and convergence in young subjects while they viewed 2D and 3D video clips. Measurements were made using an original machine, and 2D and 3D video clips were presented using a liquid crystal shutter system. As results, subjects’ accommodation and convergence were found to change the diopter value periodically when viewing 3D images. These findings suggest that the ocular functions when viewing 3D images are very similar to those during natural viewing. When subjects are young, accommodative power while viewing 3D images is similar to the distance of convergence, and the two values of focusing distance are synchronized with each other.

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Paper citation in several formats:
Shiomi, T.; Miyao, M.; Hori, H.; Uemoto, K.; Hasegawa, A.; Omori, M.; Hasegawa, S.; Ishio, H. and Takada, H. (2012). FOR 3D DISPLAYS, LENS ACCOMMODATION IS VARIABLE AND IT IS CONSISTENT WITH CONVERGENCE. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Graphics Theory and Applications and International Conference on Information Visualization Theory and Applications (VISIGRAPP 2012) - IVAPP; ISBN 978-989-8565-02-0; ISSN 2184-4321, SciTePress, pages 780-783. DOI: 10.5220/0003908407800783

@conference{ivapp12,
author={Tomoki Shiomi. and Masaru Miyao. and Hiroki Hori. and Keita Uemoto. and Akira Hasegawa. and Masako Omori. and Satoshi Hasegawa. and Hiromu Ishio. and Hiroki Takada.},
title={FOR 3D DISPLAYS, LENS ACCOMMODATION IS VARIABLE AND IT IS CONSISTENT WITH CONVERGENCE},
booktitle={Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Graphics Theory and Applications and International Conference on Information Visualization Theory and Applications (VISIGRAPP 2012) - IVAPP},
year={2012},
pages={780-783},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0003908407800783},
isbn={978-989-8565-02-0},
issn={2184-4321},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Graphics Theory and Applications and International Conference on Information Visualization Theory and Applications (VISIGRAPP 2012) - IVAPP
TI - FOR 3D DISPLAYS, LENS ACCOMMODATION IS VARIABLE AND IT IS CONSISTENT WITH CONVERGENCE
SN - 978-989-8565-02-0
IS - 2184-4321
AU - Shiomi, T.
AU - Miyao, M.
AU - Hori, H.
AU - Uemoto, K.
AU - Hasegawa, A.
AU - Omori, M.
AU - Hasegawa, S.
AU - Ishio, H.
AU - Takada, H.
PY - 2012
SP - 780
EP - 783
DO - 10.5220/0003908407800783
PB - SciTePress