INFORMATION INNOVATION OF CONSTRUCTION
ENTERPRISES WITH MACRO-ECONOMIC READJUSTMENT
Jun Jiang
UFIDA Software Co., Ltd. No.68 Beiqing Road, Haidian District, 100094, Beijing, China
Keywords: Macro-economy, Informationization, Construction enterprise, Innovation.
Abstract: The informationization in construction enterprises is attracting more and more people’s attention. According
to the “General Contracting Construction Enterprises’ Superfine Qualification Standards” revised by the
government has stipulated a list of superfine qualification standards conditions. Chinese construction
enterprises must meet some demands to get the superfine qualification. This paper listed some necessary
indexes in the evaluation system for certain enterprise’s degree of informationization to make reference for
construction enterprises.
1 INTRODUCTION
In 2007, the Ministry of Construction brought the
enterprise informationization into the standard of
construction quality for the first time. It is stated in
the revised “the General Contracting Construction
Enterprises’ Superfine Qualification Standards” that
the following standard conditions are required for
the application of superfine qualification:
Local area network (LAN) or management
information platform has been established and the
networking of internal work, information transfer
and data exchange has come true;
The external website has been set up and
launched;
The integrated project management information
system, human management system and related
software for engineering design were being used to
make the archives and documents management
available. This paper systematically discusses how
the information construction in construction
enterprise can meet the requirements of
informationization of superfine qualification,
making reference for construction enterprises.
2 THE INDUSTRIAL CURRENT
SITUATION
At present, the industrial structure of Chinese
construction enterprises is unreasonable: Size of the
enterprises is neither big nor small; the big
enterprises are not so few while the small ones not
so many. This presents as the typical inverted
pyramid.
Figure 1: the inverted pyramid.
With the help of enterprises’ qualification
adjustment, the construction industry will get its
own key enterprises step by step to lead the
development of industrial economy. The industry
will present as a pyramid. At the top of the pyramid
are general contracting enterprises with serried,
integrated and interdisciplinary capital, technology
and management. At the middle of the pyramid are
construction enterprises with specialized technology
and management. The bottom enterprises with the
largest number are all kinds of professional
engineering company with professional and labour
services.
323
Jiang J..
INFORMATION INNOVATION OF CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISES WITH MACRO-ECONOMIC READJUSTMENT.
DOI: 10.5220/0003603703230326
In Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems (BIS-2011), pages 323-326
ISBN: 978-989-8425-54-6
Copyright
c
2011 SCITEPRESS (Science and Technology Publications, Lda.)
At the same time, the industry will get the
following improvements:
The competition level will be separated and the
market structure readjusted;
The industry revenue will get distributed
reasonably on the basis of market level and
enterprise technology management level to change
the averaging situation;
The industry will be restructured and expanded.
Chinese construction enterprises are facing with
difficulties and challenges brought by the
contradiction between lacking resource and
expanding scale. The leading group will convert
their concept and search for a way fitting with its
own development to create maximal benefit with
limited resources;
Management and Control will be enhanced to
increase benefits. To get quality and benefit, the
enterprise cannot blindly chase for production
increasing but to enhance its management and
control too.
3 THE DEMANDS FOR
INFORMATIONIZATION
Construction enterprise projects are often distributed
at different places. The traditional management
methods won’t be helpful to projects supervising.
But only informatization can give the biggest help to
managers.
Chinese construction enterprises’ development
strategy has the following demands for
informationization:
Business Development (BD). Business
development needs the information supporting from
external market research and industry analysis. The
new business unit asks future IT framework for a
more open connector and expandability.
Business Integration. Groundwork is still the
core business and a business area that IT system
needs to support mainly. Now the synergism among
various business units is embodied in strategic
positioning. There are few demands for business
information integration among them.
Strategy Implementation. Achieve decision
layer’s monitoring in the macro level on business.
Realize decision support by analyzing and using
internal and external information to find out the
deviation and improve opportunity when strategy is
implementing.
Resource Allocation. Achieve the standardizati-
on and unity of management of enterprise basal
information to support resource sharing, allocation
and optimizing.
So, it is important to evaluate the informationization
in the general contracting construction enterprises.
4 THE EVALUATION SYSTEM
The evaluation table of general contracting
construction enterprise’s superfine qualification
standards and informationization is specific to
construction enterprises’ application demands about
treating project management as core business. On
the premise that enterprises are asked to carry on the
informationizational infrastructure (including
hardware capacities, network environment,
guaranteed safety, guaranteed fund, guaranteed
system and external web portals), focus the key
point of informatization construction on integrated
project management.
The necessary indexes in the evaluation table are
as follows:
Informationization of the key integrated project
management;
Informationization of the engineering design,
human resource management and archives
management;
Collaboration management among various
functions and between enterprise and the project;
Integration application between integrated
project management system and Human Resource
Management System (HRMS), Financial
Management System (FMS), Office Automation
System (OAS), Archives Management System
(AMS).
To promote the enterprise’s deepen application of
IT, the evaluation table have also set some leading
indexes such as e-commerce, knowledge
management, financial management and office
automation. Although financial management and
office automation are listed as leading indexes,
office automation is the starting of many
construction enterprises informationization for a
long time and financial computerization
management is the one of the main concerns in
construction enterprises especially superfine
qualification enterprises informationization.
It is clear that the superfine qualification
evaluation system has given a blue print for
construction enterprises informationization. Thereby
achieving integrated project management
informationization, achieving project management
ICEIS 2011 - 13th International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems
324
collaborative platform, achieving management
function field informationization. And finally, to
improve the project management capability and
comprehensive management level of the general
contracting construction enterprises. It is proved that
this is a explicit and significant industry policy
guidance.
5 CONCLUSIONS
Facing with the information demands for superfine
qualification, according to PMBOK and other
international advanced project management theory,
and learning from many domestic construction
enterprises’ experiences in project management, the
enterprise can establish an integrated project
collaboration management platform based on UAP
centring on integrated project management. In this
way, it can integrate all of the PM business of
subsidiaries and project department in a unified
platform. And then establish a platform for
information publishing, flowing, communication,
examining and approving to integrate the actual
businesses of PM and improve the enterprises’
collaboration management level. Further, integrate
PM and other application system to achieve the
integration of user, data and business among
integrated project management, Human Resource
Management (HRM), Archives Management (AM),
engineering design management (EDM), market
management, Office Automation (OA), knowledge
management (KM), Financial Management (FM),
Business Intelligence (BI) and e-commerce.
With integrated information management
system, construction enterprises can establish a
integrated project management system with distinct
gradations, clear goal, comprehensive applications
and integrated functions. At this level, with the help
of software system, the enterprise can improve its
informationization by doing the following things:
Establish the business executive targets,
including management target, control target,
decision-making target and performance assessment
target, to carry out the Delicacy Management (DM)
upon PM’s key elements;
Establish s unified system of organizational
environment, business process and data account to
promote construction enterprises’ transition to PM;
Achieve all kinds of management function’s
integration, not only the horizontal project complete
management but also the vertical business process
and summarization of data. Thereby, promote the
enterprise management standardization, refinement,
integration, collaboration;
Integrate project management (PM) and business
management (BM) to make BM’s strategic objective
match with PM’s operations objective, production
objective, profit objective and Quality Safety
objective.
In the level of PM, informationization construction
can help construction enterprises establish project
operation and management system from planning,
implementation to management. With management
system and data system, the enterprises can establish
a scientific PMS to strengthen the process
management of contract, cost, schedule, quality and
safety, and supportive management of material
goods and mechanical equipment. And finally,
improve the refining degree of PM.
In the level of BM, informationization
construction can help construction enterprises
establish operation system to arrange, manage and
control PM’s functions. With software system’s
help, an organizational system with functions and
PM connecting better will be built. And multi-
project implementation information feedback and
collect mechanism will be set up. With the
comprehensive control system which mixed the
enterprise hierarchy organization, examine and
approve process and information statistic analysis
together, the following items can be done:
A PM process standard was established. For
instance, project approval, design, budget, plan,
purchasing, work progress, completion et al.
Process monitoring and goal control of contract,
cost, schedule, quality, safety, materials, equipment
and other main functions, to make all of the goal,
plan, organizing, implement and feedback under
control;
Centralized purchasing and supply management
of multi-project’s resources for production will be
built to optimize the product resources and assets
operating efficiency furthest;
The financial accounting management of unified
value income and profit in project and subsidiary
will be carried out to connect the PM and enterprise
economic accounting system and monitor their
financial operating status;
Performance evaluation of PM core elements
will be established to provide data for enterprise’s
analysis and decision-making on the overall
operating status and strategy profile.
INFORMATION INNOVATION OF CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISES WITH MACRO-ECONOMIC
READJUSTMENT
325
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