Advantages of Integration of Multimedia Network and Interactive
English Teaching
Juan Lei
School of foreign languages, Leshan Normal University, Leshan, Sichuan, 614000, China
Keywords: Multimedia Network, interactive teaching, English teaching; integration.
Abstract: Multimedia technology has been widely used in current teaching with a certain progress in the application.
But there are still some misunderstandings. Teaching effect has been undesirable for a long time due to
improper application and heavy dependence on multimedia. With the advancement of science and
technology, multimedia is bound to be more and more used in teaching. Multimedia can play a better role
only with current problems overcome. In this work, advantages and disadvantages of multimedia network
teaching were analyzed at the start. The advantages of integration of multimedia network and interactive
English teaching were then thoroughly researched for the innovation of teaching mode.
1 INTRODUCTION
As a tool of modernization, multimedia has brought
a lot of convenience for teaching. But
misunderstanding existing for a long time has led to
some deficiency in teaching with multimedia.
Efficient classroom can be promoted with these
problems overcome and current interactive teaching
integrated (Zhao Tiantian, 2014).
2 ADVANTAGES AND
DISADVANTAGES OF
TEACHING WITH
MULTIMEDIA NETWORK
2.1 Analysis based on classroom
capacity
Large capacity is the most obvious characteristic of
multimedia teaching. Large capacity teaching with
multimedia is helpful for control of classroom
rhythm and increase of knowledge quantity.
However, there are also disadvantages of blind
pursue for large capacity in current multimedia
teaching. For example, “The Olympic Games” and
“Computer” can be finished in just one class. But
with ignorance of main body role and acceptance
ability, students cannot actually absorb all, although
teacher passes on the knowledge in great quantities
(Lei Hongyu, 2013).
2.2 Analysis from interesting in
teaching
With a large number of videos, images and cases,
multimedia teaching stimulates the students’ senses,
greatly mobilizing students’ interest in learning.
Students’ learning enthusiasm and efficiency can be
improved to some extent. However, more attention
is paid on the ornamental value of courseware
currently. In order to attract students, some teachers
make the courseware gaudy. What really attracts
students is the courseware instead of imparted
knowledge. The order is reversed. In another words,
students often concentrate on the interesting
pictures, rather than knowledge.
For example, some practical cases, videos or
pictures of winning, fun in The Olympic Games are
used in teaching “The Olympic Games”. Students’
enthusiasm of learning can be mobilized with
advanced multimedia (Song Weichao, 2014). But
too much multimedia materials can make the
secondary supersede the primary. Students can
ignore real learning of language in English teaching,
only pondering The Olympics Games.
107
Lei J.
Advantages of Integration of Multimedia Network and Interactive English Teaching.
DOI: 10.5220/0006444801070110
In ISME 2016 - Information Science and Management Engineering IV (ISME 2016), pages 107-110
ISBN: 978-989-758-208-0
Copyright
c
2016 by SCITEPRESS Science and Technology Publications, Lda. All rights reserved
107
2.3 Analysis based on interaction and
students’ participation
The chief requirement of current curriculum reform
is to exert the principal role of students, making
students fully involved in the classroom. The
classroom efficiency greatly can increase with the
help of multimedia courseware. But interaction
between teachers and students is partly limited for
the difficulty of courseware production and
modification. Teachers are hard to timely solve the
emergencies with stiff multimedia courseware,
bringing a rigid classroom.
Modern multimedia classroom or voice
classroom can improve some interaction to a certain
extent. But with disconnection to the Internet,
students are difficult to obtain new knowledge by
using multimedia technology. If connected, students
trend to do something irrelevant to the class.
3 ADVANTAGES OF
INTEGRATION OF
MULTIMEDIA NETWORK AND
INTERACTIVE ENGLISH
TEACHING
Multimedia network is an advanced teaching
method, while interactive teaching is a new teaching
concept. Integration of the both takes their
respective advantages, promoting efficiency of
English classroom.
3.1 Better situation establishment
A situation is often needed in interactive English
teaching for the requirements of the new curriculum
reform. Students can better understand English in a
situation in which teacher and students participating
together. For the big difference between English and
Chinese, there is a certain difficulty on
establishment situation sometimes. But with the aid
of multimedia network, English situation can be
relatively easy to create. Student can better learn
English knowledge through data collection and
interaction.
For example, in the class “I have a dream”,
students are hard to understand Martin Luther
King’s speech for little comprehension of American
racial issues. With multimedia network, racial
discrimination is easy to reappear, making students
immersed in that time. Thus, students can better
realize meaning of the speech through identification
and communication.
3.2 Eliminating communication
barriers between teacher and
students
Being shy or afraid to communicate with teachers
directly makes a big communicational obstacle
between students and teacher. Especially in English
learning, students are usually shy for unskilled
grammar and oral expression defects, fearing to
communicate with teacher. It is unfavorable to
improve classroom efficiency for teacher knowing
just a little about students’ learning. More encourage
from teacher contributes to cultivate students’ sense
of participation and courage. Multimedia network
helps students eliminate obstacles of interaction.
When talking about “Friendship”, teacher asks
some questions, such as “You want to see a very
interesting film with your friend, but your friend
cannot go until he/she finishes cleaning his/her
bicycle, what he do?” Uncomfortableness of
students can be avoided with multimedia network
platform when students talk directly facing teacher
and other students. Thus they can communicate
better.
3.3 Teacher and students playing their
roles
It has come to a common view of the roles that
teacher and students play in class under curriculum
reform. Students are viewed as main body, while
teacher is leading factor. Teacher and students
should fully play the roles, respectively. With
multimedia network applied in classroom teaching,
teacher can easier to control classroom rhythm,
playing roles of guide, inspirator and dominantor.
With intense intellectual curiosity, students have
very strong interest in new things. Students’
curiosity and desire for knowledge can be stimulated
by using advanced multimedia network in
interactive English teaching. So that students are
more willing to be involved in classroom, better
learning knowledge and skills.
3.4 Learning from more teachers
Interactive classroom is not just confined to
interactions of teacher-to-students and students-to-
students. Interaction with more people through
network is also a connotation of interactive
classroom. New Oriental School and Crazy English
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are pacemakers in English education field in China.
But not everyone has the chance to contact with
them. Multimedia network sets up a platform for
improvement of teachers and students.
Teacher can learn peers’ experience on
multimedia network platform, enriching his own
teaching contents. Besides, with communication to
peers, teacher can get resource sharing and effective
solution for teaching. Students can expand their
horizons and enrich knowledge with learning from
English classes in other schools and regions on this
platform.
3.5 Facilitating students to “go abroad”
The earth has become a global village with
development of network. Students can obtain “face-
to-face” contact with people in foreign countries on
multimedia network platform. Thus, students can
really understand English. “Face-to-face”
communication is helpful to overcome phenomenon
of Chinglish(Chinese English) in daily learning.
Students can learn English more authentically.
English cannot be studied without understanding
of western culture. For long time affected by
Chinese culture, students know little about the
western culture. It makes students’ level of English
hard to improve. Establishing friendship with
western students, students in China can know more
about western culture and local conditions and
customs. Thus, English level of students can be
ascended quickly. Meanwhile, interaction between
young people is beneficial for learning knowledge,
as well as deepening friendship between Chinese
and western countries. Spreading Chinese culture
and learning from western cultural do great favor to
students themselves.
3.6 Promoting students’ quality and
ability
It is an era of quality-oriented education currently,
except for English teaching. English knowledge
should be passed on, such as grammar and syntax.
Besides, all-round development of students should
be promoted through teaching. Interactive English
teaching with multimedia network can arouse
students’ interests— actively participating in class.
As a result, students can better master knowledge of
English. Furthermore, students are more willing to
participate and to cooperate, increasing their thirst
for knowledge.
Students’ communication ability can be
cultivated on interactive platform, laying a
foundation for their future development. Students’
ability of expression can also be improved, so that
they can better adapt to society in the future. IQ and
EQ of students can be ascended at the same time.
Voice communications with western students
can exercise Chinese students’ speaking and
listening, while written communications can
improve their writing. Skills of equipment using can
also be better trained. For example, the word “can’t”
is usually typed as “can’ t” for misusing space key.
With more practice of computer, the mistake can be
avoided. Besides, through contact with network and
multimedia, students can correctly understand and
treat network.
4 INTEGRATION WITH
MULTIMEDIA NETWORK AND
INTERACTIVE ENGLISH
TEACHING
Multimedia without network is like water without
source, wood without root. Without necessary
equipment, function of multimedia can be
weakened, either. Multimedia network should be
well combined with interactive teaching in
accordance with the requirement of quality
education.
4.1 Guaranteeing necessary equipment
No housewife can cook a meal without a food and
vegetables. Even with strong ability of theory and
practice, one can be restricted to development
without necessary equipment. The abilities have to
be shelved. For better function in teaching and
combination with interactive teaching, multimedia
network should be guaranteed with necessary
equipments. Schools and related departments should
actively construct modern classrooms, such as
network multimedia classrooms and speech
classroom, with allowed conditions. Multimedia
network classroom is necessarily equipped with
computer and broadband network. These computers
should be connected in a local area network (LAN),
with installed software of demonstration and control.
Thus, teaching becomes lively and controllable,
convenient for interaction and rein.
4.2 Mastering necessary skills
Tool is only a reflection, not an equation to
productivity. Necessary skills are the support for
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equipment for modernization and interaction.
Otherwise, equipment can only be ornament.
Staff of multimedia classroom should
undoubtedly master configuration and maintenance
of hardware and installation of software. It is the
precondition for interactions of teacher-to-students
and students-to-students. Interactive communication
cannot be cut off with advanced software and
hardware technology and unobstructed network.
Classroom rhythm can also be timely controlled.
Teacher should correctly use modern equipment
in teaching, developing the role of advanced
equipment to the maximum. Necessary
communicational skills should be handled well to
interact with students. Courseware production and
oral English skills should be improved as well.
With multimedia network for interactive
teaching, English teachers first of all should practice
skills of courseware making, modification and using.
Input of English words is another necessary skill.
Teacher should also expertly master knowledge of
network and use of software and hardware for
smooth teaching. These skills will be precious
abilities and wealth of teacher himself.
Students, as the main body of class, are required
to grasp equipment operation skills, ensuring to
timely communicate with teacher and students.
Besides, use of some software, online learning and
English expression should also be mastered so as to
communicate with teacher and classmates and online
friends (especially British and American friends).
4.3 Setting up correct understanding
and idea
Only with correct understanding can practice be
guided correctly. As implementer in class, teacher
with correct understanding can implement correct
effective class. Teacher should change the old
teaching idea— teacher is the dominator in
classroom. Classroom should be enriched with equal
and interactive communication of teacher and
students, rather than teacher feeding students.
Furthermore, traditional understanding of
multimedia in English teaching should be changed
for better combination of multimedia and interactive
English teaching.
Students should set up correct understanding of
actively participation. With more interactive
communication with teacher and classmates,
students should improve participation awareness and
team cooperation consciousness. Despite of shyness
or fear, students should actively participate in
English classroom teaching. Moreover, students
should treat multimedia network as a tool for
learning knowledge, instead of a means of
amusement.
5 CONCLUSIONS
Integration of multimedia network and interactive
English teaching is different from traditional
teaching with multimedia. The front can overcome
disadvantage of multimedia teaching. Meanwhile,
the integration can also bring a lot of benefits for
teaching and all-round development of students.
Integration of multimedia network and interactive
English teaching needs joint efforts of schools,
teachers and students, with improvement in two
aspects— software and hardware.
REFERENCES
Lei Hongyu. Empirical research on effect on university
English listening and speaking ability with network
teaching— case in Qinzhou university, Journal of
Qinzhou University, 2013 (13): 54-57.
Song Weichao. Application of multimedia network
teaching in economic law teaching in secondary
vocational colleges, Wen Li Dao Hang, 2014 (3): 6.
Zhao Tiantian. Interactive principle of mode of
multimedia network English teaching in university,
China E-Commerce, 2014 (6): 142.
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