Assisting School Units Management with Data Mining Techniques and GIS Visualization
John Garofalakis, Antonios Maritsas, Flora Oikonomou
2017
Abstract
Educational Data Mining (EDM) has emerged as an interdisciplinary research area that applies Data Mining (DM) techniques to educational data in order to discover novel and potentially useful information. On the other hand, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are ones designed to manage spatial data and related attributes and can be used for assisting decision support. This paper proposes an innovative use of DM and visualization GIS techniques for decision support in planning and management of Greek public education focused on high risk groups such as young children. The developed application clusters school units with similar features, such as students’ and teachers’ absences, and represents them on a map, enabling user to make decisions being aware of geographical information. Afterwards, based on real data stored during epidemic spread periods, such as the H1N1 flu pandemic during 2009, the application predicts whether a school should be opened or closed considering students’ and teachers’ absences of a specific time interval.
References
- (2016). Retrieved from Greek School Network: www.sch.gr.
- (2016). Retrieved from myschool: myschool.sch.gr.
- Barnes, T., Desmarais, M., Romero, C., & Ventura, S. (2009). Educational Data Mining 2009. 2nd International Conference on Educational Data Mining, Proceedings. Cordoba, Spain.
- Bonner, M. R., Han, D., Nie, J., Rogerson, P., Vena, J. E., & Freudenheim, J. L. (2003). Positional accuracy of geocoded addresses in epidemiologic research. Epidemiology, 14(4), 408-411.
- Burkom, H. S., Murphy, S., Coberly, J., & Hurt-Mullen, K. (2005, August 26). Public Health Monitoring Tools for Multiple Data Streams. Retrieved from CDC : Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: http://www. cdc.gov/Mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/su5401a11.htm.
- Castro, F., Vellido, A., Nebot, A., & Mugica, F. (2007). Applying Data Mining Techniques to e-Learning Problems (Studies in Computational Intelligence ed., Vol. 62). (T. T. Jain, Ed.) Springer-Verlag.
- Cowen, J. D. (1988). GIS versus CAD versus DBMS: what are the differences? (Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing ed., Vol. 54).
- Drummond, W. J. (1995). Address matching: GIS technology for mapping human activity patterns. Journal of the American Planning Association, 61(2), 240-251.
- Garofalakis, J., Koskeris, A., & Vopi, A. (2007). An EGovernment Application for Integrated, Multi-level Management of Large Scale resources of the Greek Primary and Secondary Education. 7th European Conference on e-Government (ECEG 2007). The Netherlands.
- Garofalakis, J., Koskeris, A., Michail, A.-T., Boufardea, E., & Oikonomou, F. (2011). An Information System to Collect and Analyze Data From Educational Units During Epidemy Spread Periods. 11th European Conference on e-Government (ECEG 2011). Ljubljana, Slovenia.
- Juan, A., Daradoumis, T., Faulin, J., & Xhafa, F. (2009). SAMOS: a model for monitoring students' and groups' activities in collaborative e-learning. International Journal of Learning Technology, 4(1-2), 53-72.
- Kapageridis, I. (2006). Introduction to Geographic Information Systems, Theory Notes.
- KEELPNO. (2010, February 03). Weekly Epidemiological Report of Flu Virus, February 3rd 2010. Retrieved 12 16, 2016, from Hellenic Center for Disease Control & Prevention: http://www.keelpno.gr/Portals/0/???e?a/G??p? ?a? ?p????? ???p?/2003-2010/2009-2010/gripi_ebdo _20100203.pdf.
- Mazza, R. (2009). Introduction to Information Visualization. Springer.
- Mazza, R., & Milani, C. (2004). GISMO: a Graphical Interactive Student Monitoring Tool for Course Management Systems. T.E.L.7804 Technology Enhanced Learning 7804 International Conference, (pp. 1-8). Milan.
- Parker, D. H. (1988). The Unique Qualities of a Geographic Information System: A Commentary (Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing ed., Vol. 54).
- Romero, C., & Ventura, S. (2010, December). Educational Data Mining: A Review of the State of the Art. IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Part C (Applications and Reviews), 40(6), 601-618.
- Torres, L., Pina, V., & Acerete, B. (2005). EGovernment developments on delivering public services among EU cities (Government Information Quarterly ed., Vol. 22). (G.-G. J. Ramon, Z. Jing, & P.-C. Gabriel, Eds.) Elsevier.
- Vine, M. F., Degnan, D., & Hanchett, C. (1998). Geographic information systems: their use in environmental epidemiologic research. Journal of Environmental Health, 61, 7-16.
- West, D. M. (2002, September). Global E-Government. Retrieved from Inside Politics: http:// www.insidepolitics.org/egovt02int.html.
- What is Epidemiology All About. (1999). American Journal of Public Health Devotes August Issue to Epidemiology and Statistics.
Paper Citation
in Harvard Style
Garofalakis J., Maritsas A. and Oikonomou F. (2017). Assisting School Units Management with Data Mining Techniques and GIS Visualization . In Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Computer Supported Education - Volume 1: CSEDU, ISBN 978-989-758-239-4, pages 331-338. DOI: 10.5220/0006317603310338
in Bibtex Style
@conference{csedu17,
author={John Garofalakis and Antonios Maritsas and Flora Oikonomou},
title={Assisting School Units Management with Data Mining Techniques and GIS Visualization},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Computer Supported Education - Volume 1: CSEDU,},
year={2017},
pages={331-338},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0006317603310338},
isbn={978-989-758-239-4},
}
in EndNote Style
TY - CONF
JO - Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Computer Supported Education - Volume 1: CSEDU,
TI - Assisting School Units Management with Data Mining Techniques and GIS Visualization
SN - 978-989-758-239-4
AU - Garofalakis J.
AU - Maritsas A.
AU - Oikonomou F.
PY - 2017
SP - 331
EP - 338
DO - 10.5220/0006317603310338