To Raise up the Spirit of Communal Work through Outdoor Education

Kardjono Kardjono

2017

Abstract

Physical Education programs focus on the physical, social, mental, and emotional development such as those found in Outdoor Education programs, might be implemented as a potential activity to raise up the spirit of communal work. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Physical Education through Outdoor Education using hiking and camping program to raise up the spirit of communal work of students. The subjects consisted of 40 male and female students from the secondary school. Subjects were divided into two groups, an experimental and a control group. The experimental led through hiking and camping program for 3 weeks, three times a week. The results showed that the experimental students increased in communal work level compared to the control groups. From this research suggested any kind of study can be improved in affective area through The Outdoor Education Program.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Kardjono K. (2017). To Raise up the Spirit of Communal Work through Outdoor Education.In 2nd International Conference on Sports Science, Health and Physical Education - Volume 2: ICSSHPE, ISBN 978-989-758-317-9, pages 444-447. DOI: 10.5220/0007074709630966

in Bibtex Style

@conference{icsshpe17,
author={Kardjono Kardjono},
title={To Raise up the Spirit of Communal Work through Outdoor Education},
booktitle={2nd International Conference on Sports Science, Health and Physical Education - Volume 2: ICSSHPE,},
year={2017},
pages={444-447},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0007074709630966},
isbn={978-989-758-317-9},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - 2nd International Conference on Sports Science, Health and Physical Education - Volume 2: ICSSHPE,
TI - To Raise up the Spirit of Communal Work through Outdoor Education
SN - 978-989-758-317-9
AU - Kardjono K.
PY - 2017
SP - 444
EP - 447
DO - 10.5220/0007074709630966