Father as a Caregiver: The Thipology of Father Parenting Style While Mother doesn’t Exist and the Effect to Child Autonomy

Corry Caromawati, Agung Kurnia

2017

Abstract

This study investigated the characteristics (place and duration) of the vowel contrasts produced by Indonesian students of English and whether they contrasted the lax and tense vowels. Ten female students participated in this study. The data were collected through a listening and speaking task focusing on the vowel contrasts and analyzed using acoustic analysis. The findings showed that the participating students produced the /u/ and /?/ at the relatively expected locations and contrasted them, but not the other vowel contrasts (/?/ and /æ/ and /i/ and /?/). In terms of duration, the vowels produced by the participants were inconsistent, and they were not contrasted. These findings are interpreted as a support to the previous study, and advocate for more pronunciation instruction through listening exercise to expose the difference of the lax and tense vowels.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Caromawati C. and Kurnia A. (2017). Father as a Caregiver: The Thipology of Father Parenting Style While Mother doesn’t Exist and the Effect to Child Autonomy.In The Tenth Conference on Applied Linguistics and The Second English Language Teaching and Technology Conference in collaboration with The First International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education - Volume 1: CONAPLIN and ICOLLITE, ISBN 978-989-758-332-2, pages 58-62. DOI: 10.5220/0007162000580062

in Bibtex Style

@conference{conaplin and icollite17,
author={Corry Caromawati and Agung Kurnia},
title={Father as a Caregiver: The Thipology of Father Parenting Style While Mother doesn’t Exist and the Effect to Child Autonomy},
booktitle={The Tenth Conference on Applied Linguistics and The Second English Language Teaching and Technology Conference in collaboration with The First International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education - Volume 1: CONAPLIN and ICOLLITE,},
year={2017},
pages={58-62},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0007162000580062},
isbn={978-989-758-332-2},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - The Tenth Conference on Applied Linguistics and The Second English Language Teaching and Technology Conference in collaboration with The First International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education - Volume 1: CONAPLIN and ICOLLITE,
TI - Father as a Caregiver: The Thipology of Father Parenting Style While Mother doesn’t Exist and the Effect to Child Autonomy
SN - 978-989-758-332-2
AU - Caromawati C.
AU - Kurnia A.
PY - 2017
SP - 58
EP - 62
DO - 10.5220/0007162000580062