Perio-esthetic Therapy on Gingival Hyperpigmentation: A Case Report

Sri Purna Dewi, Poernomo Agoes W, Noer Ulfah

2017

Abstract

The harmony of the smile is determined by both the shape, position and color of the teeth and the gingival tissue. The color of the gingival tissue forms an important part of what is considered to be a pleasing smile. The gingival tissue is the most frequently pigmented intraoral tissue, and gingival coloration is determined by different factors, such as epithelial thickness, quantity of keratinization, and levels of pigments within the tissues (melanin, melanoid, oxyhemoglobin, reduced hemoglobin, and carotene). Gingival melanin hyperpigmentation, also recognized as “black gums,” is a usual patient complaint in terms of esthetics and requires cosmetic therapy. The surgical removal of undesirable pigmentation by using the scalpel technique is a conventional and relatively simple approach for gingival depigmentation. This procedure essentially involves the surgical elimination of the gingival epithelium and a layer of underlying connective tissue.

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Paper Citation


in Harvard Style

Dewi S., W P. and Ulfah N. (2017). Perio-esthetic Therapy on Gingival Hyperpigmentation: A Case Report.In Proceedings of the 7th International Meeting and the 4th Joint Scientific Meeting in Dentistry - Volume 1: TIMNAS7-JSMID4, ISBN 978-989-758-341-4, pages 182-184. DOI: 10.5220/0007294601820184


in Bibtex Style

@conference{timnas7-jsmid417,
author={Sri Purna Dewi and Poernomo Agoes W and Noer Ulfah},
title={Perio-esthetic Therapy on Gingival Hyperpigmentation: A Case Report},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 7th International Meeting and the 4th Joint Scientific Meeting in Dentistry - Volume 1: TIMNAS7-JSMID4,},
year={2017},
pages={182-184},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0007294601820184},
isbn={978-989-758-341-4},
}


in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 7th International Meeting and the 4th Joint Scientific Meeting in Dentistry - Volume 1: TIMNAS7-JSMID4,
TI - Perio-esthetic Therapy on Gingival Hyperpigmentation: A Case Report
SN - 978-989-758-341-4
AU - Dewi S.
AU - W P.
AU - Ulfah N.
PY - 2017
SP - 182
EP - 184
DO - 10.5220/0007294601820184