The Role of Rhaphidophora pinnata (L.f) Schott Water Extract on Dissolution of Calcium Containing Renal Stones

Masfria, Marianne, Y. M. Permata

2018

Abstract

Kidney stone disease is a common chronic disorder in humans and the most common type of renal stone is made of calcium oxalate. Calcium oxalate stones are made of calcium oxalate monohydrate and dihydrate, often combined with calcium phosphate which is the original cause of stone formation. Growth and aggregation of calcium stone inhibits by coating the surface of growing calcium crystals or by complexing with calcium and oxalate, such as potassium ion and magnesium ion. Rhaphidophora pinnata (L.f) Schott leaves contain high potassium mineral that is 847.9 mg / 100g and calcium 474.7 mg / 100g. This study was to investigate the effect of water extracts of Rhaphidophora pinnata (L.f) Schott leaves toward solubility of kidney stone. The water extract of Rhaphidophora pinnata (L.f) Schott leaves, simplicia, and nano-simplicia was made in three different concentration, 5%, 10%, and 20%. Dissolution of calcium-containing renal stone was performed by incubating each water extract with 0.1% calcium containing renal stone for 4 hours. Nano-simplicia water extract was shown the highest dissolution ability, 80.55% calcium of kidney stones decomposed within 4 hours of incubation.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Masfria., Marianne. and Permata Y. (2018). The Role of Rhaphidophora pinnata (L.f) Schott Water Extract on Dissolution of Calcium Containing Renal Stones.In Proceedings of the International Conference of Science, Technology, Engineering, Environmental and Ramification Researches - Volume 1: ICOSTEERR, ISBN 978-989-758-449-7, pages 472-475. DOI: 10.5220/0010074004720475

in Bibtex Style

@conference{icosteerr18,
author={Masfria and Marianne and Y. M. Permata},
title={The Role of Rhaphidophora pinnata (L.f) Schott Water Extract on Dissolution of Calcium Containing Renal Stones},
booktitle={Proceedings of the International Conference of Science, Technology, Engineering, Environmental and Ramification Researches - Volume 1: ICOSTEERR,},
year={2018},
pages={472-475},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0010074004720475},
isbn={978-989-758-449-7},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the International Conference of Science, Technology, Engineering, Environmental and Ramification Researches - Volume 1: ICOSTEERR,
TI - The Role of Rhaphidophora pinnata (L.f) Schott Water Extract on Dissolution of Calcium Containing Renal Stones
SN - 978-989-758-449-7
AU - Masfria.
AU - Marianne.
AU - Permata Y.
PY - 2018
SP - 472
EP - 475
DO - 10.5220/0010074004720475