Comparison of Ureum Plasma Level between Controlled Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Maya Savira, Rusdiana, Sry Suryani Widjaja, M. Syahputra

2018

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is characterized by chronic hyperglycemia, Diabetes mellitus is associated with absolute or relative deficiencies in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. Diabetic nephropathy occur in approximately in one third type 2 diabetic patients which are uncontrolled. In diabetic nephropathy, bio-markers such as serum urea and creatinine are known to be raised with hyperglycemia and usually correlate with severity of kidney damage. Urea and creatinine are good indicators of a normal functioning kidney and increase in the serum are indications of kidney dysfunction. Objective of this study is to compare ureum plasma level between controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus (CT2DM) and uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus (UCT2DM). This study is descriptive analytic research method with across-sectional design. It involved 40 patients, sample population is all of type 2 diabetic patients in the Primary Health Care in Binjai city of North Sumatera Indonesia in accordance with the inclusion criteria. Subjects devided into two groups each group consisted of 20subjects the two groups are UCT2DM patients and CT2DM. Estimation of ureum level was done by the modified Berthelot’s method with spectrophotometry. t-test was used to compare the ureum level. The average ureum level of the UCT2DM patients is 28.05 mg/dl, the CT2DM patients is 27.58 mg/dl. This study showed that there was significant difference between CT2DM and UCT2DM (p<0.005). This findings showed that good control of blood glucose level is absolute requirement to prevent progressive renal impairment.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Savira M., Rusdiana., Widjaja S. and Syahputra M. (2018). Comparison of Ureum Plasma Level between Controlled Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.In Proceedings of the International Conference of Science, Technology, Engineering, Environmental and Ramification Researches - Volume 1: ICOSTEERR, ISBN 978-989-758-449-7, pages 525-527. DOI: 10.5220/0010077105250527

in Bibtex Style

@conference{icosteerr18,
author={Maya Savira and Rusdiana and Sry Suryani Widjaja and M. Syahputra},
title={Comparison of Ureum Plasma Level between Controlled Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus},
booktitle={Proceedings of the International Conference of Science, Technology, Engineering, Environmental and Ramification Researches - Volume 1: ICOSTEERR,},
year={2018},
pages={525-527},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0010077105250527},
isbn={978-989-758-449-7},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the International Conference of Science, Technology, Engineering, Environmental and Ramification Researches - Volume 1: ICOSTEERR,
TI - Comparison of Ureum Plasma Level between Controlled Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
SN - 978-989-758-449-7
AU - Savira M.
AU - Rusdiana.
AU - Widjaja S.
AU - Syahputra M.
PY - 2018
SP - 525
EP - 527
DO - 10.5220/0010077105250527