Effect of Air Velocity and Thickness to Drying Rate and Quality Temulawak (Curcum Xanthorrhiza Roxb) using Combination Solar Moleculer Sieve Dryer

R. Hasibuan, Yunal Maudi Pane, Said Hanief

2018

Abstract

Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb) contains an active ingredient called curcuminoid which is a substance that has many benefits in the health field. The active ingredient of high heat sensitive curcuminoids for the dryer temperature uses relatively moderate temperatures and with low RH. This research using combination solar molecular sieve, where the air from environment is first passed through a molecular sieve box and then passed to the collector and then to the drying chamber in contact with the dried material. The operating air speed conditions to the dried material varied 1,2, and 3m/s and thickness of varied 25, 50 and 75mm. Reserch aims to study and obtain the best drying process and effect operating conditions on dry temuawak quality. Drying is done at 8:00 am to 4:00 pm. with an initial moisture content of 85%. Dry Temulawak was analyzed according to parameters of SNI 8171: 2015. The results showed that the best air velocity at 3 m/s with a thickness of 25mm obtained the highest drying rate of 0.226gr/cm2hour. The best quality of dry ginger is in the condition of drying 2 m/s with a thickness of 25mm produced dry ginger with moisture content below 10% and curcuminoid value of 1,46%.

Download


Paper Citation


in Harvard Style

Hasibuan R., Pane Y. and Hanief S. (2018). Effect of Air Velocity and Thickness to Drying Rate and Quality Temulawak (Curcum Xanthorrhiza Roxb) using Combination Solar Moleculer Sieve Dryer.In Proceedings of the International Conference of Science, Technology, Engineering, Environmental and Ramification Researches - Volume 1: ICOSTEERR, ISBN 978-989-758-449-7, pages 389-394. DOI: 10.5220/0010103503890394


in Bibtex Style

@conference{icosteerr18,
author={R. Hasibuan and Yunal Maudi Pane and Said Hanief},
title={Effect of Air Velocity and Thickness to Drying Rate and Quality Temulawak (Curcum Xanthorrhiza Roxb) using Combination Solar Moleculer Sieve Dryer},
booktitle={Proceedings of the International Conference of Science, Technology, Engineering, Environmental and Ramification Researches - Volume 1: ICOSTEERR,},
year={2018},
pages={389-394},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0010103503890394},
isbn={978-989-758-449-7},
}


in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the International Conference of Science, Technology, Engineering, Environmental and Ramification Researches - Volume 1: ICOSTEERR,
TI - Effect of Air Velocity and Thickness to Drying Rate and Quality Temulawak (Curcum Xanthorrhiza Roxb) using Combination Solar Moleculer Sieve Dryer
SN - 978-989-758-449-7
AU - Hasibuan R.
AU - Pane Y.
AU - Hanief S.
PY - 2018
SP - 389
EP - 394
DO - 10.5220/0010103503890394