Study on Incentive and Constraint Mechanism of Green Building
Development Based on Evolutionary Game Theory

Qingdao University of Technology, No. 2, Changjiang Middle Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao,
Shandong Province, China.
Keywords: Green Building, Evolutionary game, Incentive and restraint mechanisms.
Abstract: Developing green building is an effective way to promote innovation and promote the application of new
energy. However, due to its high pre-construction costs, long return period, strong external economy and other
characteristics, it is difficult to implement in the developer groups. This paper uses evolutionary game theory
to construct the payment function of government and developer groups under the condition of bounded
rationality, establishing a duplicate dynamic equation, analyzing the evolutionarily stable equilibrium after
initial strategy and incentive and constraint adjustment. It is concluded that under the condition of intensifying
the economic incentive to green buildings and raising the taxation standards for non-green buildings, the
government will promote the game of government and developer groups to develop in the direction of optimal
evolution and stability and balance, to promote green Building development.
1 INTRODUCTION
      
     

    

      

      

      


       
     


        
     
      

      

      
     

      

     
   
        

        
     
        
      

      
      
 
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
      


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

       
      
 

 

     

      

Dong, D., Zhang, L. and Lu, Y.
Study on Incentive and Constraint Mechanism of Green Building Development Based on Evolutionary Game Theory.
In 3rd International Conference on Electromechanical Control Technology and Transportation (ICECTT 2018), pages 77-81
ISBN: 978-989-758-312-4
Copyright © 2018 by SCITEPRESS – Science and Technology Publications, Lda. All rights reserved
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

       
      

       
  
        

      
     
        


      
     
     

2 THE THEORETICAL BASIS OF
EVOLUTIONARY GAME


      
     
  
    

      


      
    x   
  y   
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        
      
      
 



  ， 




 
3 EVOLUTIONARY GAME
ANALYSIS BETWEEN
GOVERNMENT AND REAL
ESTATE DEVELOPERS
3.1 Basic assumptions
       



      

    
       
   


   
     

     


      

3.2 Model Construction
      
       
      

ICECTT 2018 - 3rd International Conference on Electromechanical Control Technology and Transportation
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 
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 
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 
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   
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  
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 
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 

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 
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 
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  
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 
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       x  
      
 x       
y
      y 
      

     

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     
    
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    


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      
      
      


 

      
  



        
     




     




     

    

 r       r

 

      
     

  
 β
    
 

 

      
    
     

  f  
      
      
       
        

3.3 Evolutionary Game Analysis



 
 
 
11 g g p g p
E =y R -C -C + 1-y R -C-C +f 
  


 
 
12 g g
E =y R + 1-y R -C 
      

 
1 11 12
E =E x+E 1-x
                


     
11 1 g p
dx
F(x)= =x E -E =x 1-x f 1-y -C y-C
dt



      


  


  






      
       
     
    




，




 
   






  



 ，





          

 

       
     

  






，

  

   
      



 ，


-x）

  y
 （y）
x

Study on Incentive and Constraint Mechanism of Green Building Development Based on Evolutionary Game Theory
79






   



 ，




  


      

    




  

      

  




， 

  

    




 ，




 
 



 ，




   

 


  




     






 

 

 

 

  



 

                     
    

    
22 n b n b
E =x I -C -f + 1-x I -C
      

 
2 21 22
E =E y+E 1-y
            

 
21 2 g n b n b
dy
F(y)= =y(E -E )=y 1-y C x+ I -rC -I +C +fx
dt



       

 



    


  


  













  y   




  ， 




 


  



   

> ， 
      

①    











 



  ，





 
 

 
       

②   











，

  


       y




 ， 




  



  ， 




 
 

     
      
    










 
    
   

③   











，

  


  y



  ，





  



  ， 




 
 

    
      

  









  
    
    



  



   

   
     
 

  

     
   x 



  ， 




  




  ， 




  

=  
     

      

    
      


                                                       






x
y
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ

ICECTT 2018 - 3rd International Conference on Electromechanical Control Technology and Transportation
80


 
    


         

       

     


         






















 
       





 


       
，


         
        
     
     
     

       


4 CONCLUSION
        

      


       
       

     

      
      
       
      
      
       
      


REFERENCES

     

  ＆    
 
   

   ＆   
   


     

  ＆     
       
    

     
    

   ＆   

     
    



Study on Incentive and Constraint Mechanism of Green Building Development Based on Evolutionary Game Theory
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