Formulation of Sechium edule Extract Effervescent Granule with the Variation of Citric Acid, Tartrate Acid and Sodium Bicarbonate

Ina Ba’dia Grajang, Iis Wahyuningsih

2018

Abstract

The Sechium edule fruit is traditionally proven to contain antiulcer. Thus, it is necessary to develop dosage formulations. An effervescent granule is chosen as an alternative form of drug delivery, considering its dosage preparation may apply simply within a short amount of time. This study aims to discover the composition of the mixture of citric acid, tartrate acid, and sodium bicarbonate met the physical test requirement for effervescent granule. Effervescent granules are made by wet granulation technique (the mixture of alkaliacid) by <25% of relative humidity on 20-25oC temperature. There are three effervescent granule formulas, consisting a different portions composition of citric acid, tartrate acid, and sodium bicarbonate: formula I = (2.5 :5:15); formula II = (2.25:4.5:16.88); and formula III = (2:4:18). Physical test on granules consists of flow rate test, moisture content, time of dissolution, pH and organoleptic. Following trials performed on Formulas I, II, and III of effervescent granule, the granules flow time of each formula are:1.48;1.53;1.48, seconds moisture content: 3.40; 3.62; 3.50%, time of solubility: 4.37; 4.25; 3.65 minutes, pH: 6.62; 6.54; 6.59, and likeness survey: (Colour=1.93; 1.90;2,0.Scent=2.0; 1.93; 2.07. Flavour=1.76; 2.06; 2.13). Those three formulas met the good physical test requirement, except on the moisture content. Formula III go the most preference on colour, scent and taste.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Grajang I. and Wahyuningsih I. (2018). Formulation of Sechium edule Extract Effervescent Granule with the Variation of Citric Acid, Tartrate Acid and Sodium Bicarbonate.In Proceedings of the 1st Muhammadiyah International Conference on Health and Pharmaceutical Development - Volume 1: MICH-PhD, ISBN 978-989-758-349-0, pages 54-60. DOI: 10.5220/0008239300540060

in Harvard Style

Grajang I. and Wahyuningsih I. (2018). Formulation of Sechium edule Extract Effervescent Granule with the Variation of Citric Acid, Tartrate Acid and Sodium Bicarbonate.In Proceedings of the 1st Muhammadiyah International Conference on Health and Pharmaceutical Development - Volume 1: MICH-PhD, ISBN 978-989-758-349-0, pages 54-60. DOI: 10.5220/0008239300540060

in Bibtex Style

@conference{mich-phd18,
author={Ina Ba’dia Grajang and Iis Wahyuningsih},
title={Formulation of Sechium edule Extract Effervescent Granule with the Variation of Citric Acid, Tartrate Acid and Sodium Bicarbonate},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 1st Muhammadiyah International Conference on Health and Pharmaceutical Development - Volume 1: MICH-PhD,},
year={2018},
pages={54-60},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0008239300540060},
isbn={978-989-758-349-0},
}

in Bibtex Style

@conference{mich-phd18,
author={Ina Ba’dia Grajang and Iis Wahyuningsih},
title={Formulation of Sechium edule Extract Effervescent Granule with the Variation of Citric Acid, Tartrate Acid and Sodium Bicarbonate},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 1st Muhammadiyah International Conference on Health and Pharmaceutical Development - Volume 1: MICH-PhD,},
year={2018},
pages={54-60},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0008239300540060},
isbn={978-989-758-349-0},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 1st Muhammadiyah International Conference on Health and Pharmaceutical Development - Volume 1: MICH-PhD,
TI - Formulation of Sechium edule Extract Effervescent Granule with the Variation of Citric Acid, Tartrate Acid and Sodium Bicarbonate
SN - 978-989-758-349-0
AU - Grajang I.
AU - Wahyuningsih I.
PY - 2018
SP - 54
EP - 60
DO - 10.5220/0008239300540060

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 1st Muhammadiyah International Conference on Health and Pharmaceutical Development - Volume 1: MICH-PhD,
TI - Formulation of Sechium edule Extract Effervescent Granule with the Variation of Citric Acid, Tartrate Acid and Sodium Bicarbonate
SN - 978-989-758-349-0
AU - Grajang I.
AU - Wahyuningsih I.
PY - 2018
SP - 54
EP - 60
DO - 10.5220/0008239300540060