Family Support, Self-efficacy, Motivation, and Treatment Adherence in Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis Patients

Tintin Sukartini, Ika Minarni, Candra Panji Asmoro

2018

Abstract

Multidrug resistance (MDR) is caused by treatment inadherence. Inadherence is known to increase the risk of MDR tuberculosis (TB) by 2.3 times. Inadherence is prompted by a knowledge deficit, low self-efficacy, and poor motivation. Family support could be a solution to adherence problems. This study aimed to analyze the correlation of family support with self-efficacy, motivation, and treatment adherence in MDR TB patients. A cross-sectional study involved 55 respondents who were selected using consecutive sampling. The independent variable was family support. The dependent variables were self-efficacy, motivation, and treatment adherence. Data were retrieved through the completion of a questionnaire then analyzed statistically using the Spearman rank rho and Chi-square with α ≤ 0.05. Family support did not significantly correlate with self-efficacy with p-value = 0.429 or (p ≥ 0.05). Family support significantly correlated with motivation p-value = 0.043 r = 0.275 (p ≤ 0.05), and treatment adherence p-value = 0.037 or (p ≤ 0.05). TB MDR treatment should optimize family involvement to increase motivation and adherence. Further research suggests using counseling to improve family involvement in supporting MDR TB patients.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Sukartini T., Minarni I. and Asmoro C. (2018). Family Support, Self-efficacy, Motivation, and Treatment Adherence in Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis Patients.In Proceedings of the 9th International Nursing Conference - INC, ISBN 978-989-758-336-0, pages 178-182. DOI: 10.5220/0008322301780182

in Bibtex Style

@conference{inc18,
author={Tintin Sukartini and Ika Minarni and Candra Panji Asmoro},
title={Family Support, Self-efficacy, Motivation, and Treatment Adherence in Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis Patients},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 9th International Nursing Conference - INC,},
year={2018},
pages={178-182},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0008322301780182},
isbn={978-989-758-336-0},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 9th International Nursing Conference - INC,
TI - Family Support, Self-efficacy, Motivation, and Treatment Adherence in Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis Patients
SN - 978-989-758-336-0
AU - Sukartini T.
AU - Minarni I.
AU - Asmoro C.
PY - 2018
SP - 178
EP - 182
DO - 10.5220/0008322301780182