Osteoarthritis of the Hip

Rudy Handoyo

2019

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA), often referred to as “wear-and-tear” arthritis, or degenerative joint disease, is the most common form of joint disorder. The effects of OA on the large joints of the lower extremities, including the hips, can result in reduced mobility and marked physical impairment that can lead to loss of independence and to increased use of health care services such as dependency in walking, stair climbing, and rising from a seated position. Disease initiation and progression are caused by a combination of local factors and systemic factors that vary between individuals and its progression caused by a combination of endogenous and environmental risk factors. The management of hip OA included: 1. Pharmacological treatment: analgesic, NSAID, duloxetine, opioid, intra articular injection. 2. Rehabilitation management: joint rest, physical modalities, exercise, appropriate joint use, weight control, assistive devices and orthosis, ergonomic and environmental adaptation, education, psychological intervention. 3. Surgery. Medical rehabilitation goal such as: decrease pain/symptoms, increase range of motion, maintain the strength of muscle, increase aerobic capacity, optimize daily function and minimize disability. Exercise therapy should be the mainstay therapy when possible, with physical modalities utilized as an adjunct. Evaluate and correct for abnormal biomechanics, using assistive devices and orthosis as necessary.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Handoyo R. (2019). Osteoarthritis of the Hip.In Proceedings of the 11th National Congress and the 18th Annual Scientific Meeting of Indonesian Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Association - Volume 1: KONAS XI and PIT XVIII PERDOSRI, ISBN 978-989-758-409-1, pages 37-43. DOI: 10.5220/0009061900370043

in Bibtex Style

@conference{konas xi and pit xviii perdosri19,
author={Rudy Handoyo},
title={Osteoarthritis of the Hip},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 11th National Congress and the 18th Annual Scientific Meeting of Indonesian Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Association - Volume 1: KONAS XI and PIT XVIII PERDOSRI,},
year={2019},
pages={37-43},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0009061900370043},
isbn={978-989-758-409-1},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 11th National Congress and the 18th Annual Scientific Meeting of Indonesian Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Association - Volume 1: KONAS XI and PIT XVIII PERDOSRI,
TI - Osteoarthritis of the Hip
SN - 978-989-758-409-1
AU - Handoyo R.
PY - 2019
SP - 37
EP - 43
DO - 10.5220/0009061900370043