The Correlation between Physical Activity with Body Mass Index in Obesity Patient with Knee Osteoarthritis

Ricky Fakhrazi, Tirza Z. Tamin

2019

Abstract

Obesity in Indonesia has significantly increased every year. Obesity occurs due to an imbalance of input and output of energy, causing the accumulation of body fat. Weight gain causes stress to knee joints and prone to osteoarthritis that will lead to pain during walking. Decreasing the level of physical activity (PAL) in obese patients with osteoarthritis will risk them to deconditioning syndrome which will aggravate obesity. The purpose of this study is to correlate the level of physical activity in obese patients with osteoarthritis of the knee who was treated at the obesity clinic at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital. A cross-sectional method with thirty-eight consecutive samples. Inclusion criteria are: early elderly patients, male and female, who were diagnosed with obesity with knee osteoarthritis, can walk independently without assistance, can communicate well. Anamnesis is conducted for one full day activity for three days a week, and the average energy expenditure is calculated. The basal metabolic rate is calculated by the Harris-Benedict equation and then the level of physical activity of the patient is determined. The results of this study are that there is a weak positive correlation between PAL and body mass index (BMI) in obese patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Fakhrazi R. and Tamin T. (2019). The Correlation between Physical Activity with Body Mass Index in Obesity Patient with Knee Osteoarthritis.In Proceedings of the 11th National Congress and the 18th Annual Scientific Meeting of Indonesian Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Association - Volume 1: KONAS XI and PIT XVIII PERDOSRI, ISBN 978-989-758-409-1, pages 316-320. DOI: 10.5220/0009090103160320

in Bibtex Style

@conference{konas xi and pit xviii perdosri19,
author={Ricky Fakhrazi and Tirza Z. Tamin},
title={The Correlation between Physical Activity with Body Mass Index in Obesity Patient with Knee Osteoarthritis},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 11th National Congress and the 18th Annual Scientific Meeting of Indonesian Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Association - Volume 1: KONAS XI and PIT XVIII PERDOSRI,},
year={2019},
pages={316-320},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0009090103160320},
isbn={978-989-758-409-1},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 11th National Congress and the 18th Annual Scientific Meeting of Indonesian Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Association - Volume 1: KONAS XI and PIT XVIII PERDOSRI,
TI - The Correlation between Physical Activity with Body Mass Index in Obesity Patient with Knee Osteoarthritis
SN - 978-989-758-409-1
AU - Fakhrazi R.
AU - Tamin T.
PY - 2019
SP - 316
EP - 320
DO - 10.5220/0009090103160320