Mono-Diglyceride Fractions in Indonesian Infant Formula Products

Didah Faridah, Didah Faridah, Nadirah Baktir, Ria Triana, Ria Triana, Nuri Andarwulan, Nuri Andarwulan

2019

Abstract

Infant formula contains fat derived from a mixture of vegetable oils, which act as external source of fat. Oil or fat is an ester of fatty acid glycerol. This work aimed at quantifying the content of triglycerides (TAG), diglycerides (DAG) and monoglycerides (MAG) in Indonesian infant formula products. We observed infant formula in BPOM depository (year 2018), then stratified random sampling was applied to determine samples used. Fat content in all samples (50 products) was determined, as well as profile of acylglycerols. All 50 samples were then classified according to food category No. 13.1 (Standard of BPOM), resulting in 4 main groups: infant formula (FB, n = 11.21%), advanced formula (FL, n = 16.32%), growth formula (FP, n = 15.30%) and special formula (FK, n = 8.17%). As the results, some samples possessed a high content of MAG and DAG, in which they might be added as emulsifiers. In addition, correlation coefficient between DAG content and proportion of palm oil in samples was recorded at R2 0.4 to 0.7, suggesting that higher level of palm oil would increase DAG content. PCA analysis clearly separated the distribution of DAG and TAG into 6 groups that exerted different characteristics of each group.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Faridah D., Baktir N., Triana R. and Andarwulan N. (2019). Mono-Diglyceride Fractions in Indonesian Infant Formula Products. In Proceedings of the 2nd SEAFAST International Seminar - Volume 1: 2nd SIS, ISBN 978-989-758-466-4, pages 31-37. DOI: 10.5220/0009977800002833

in Bibtex Style

@conference{2nd sis19,
author={Didah Faridah and Nadirah Baktir and Ria Triana and Nuri Andarwulan},
title={Mono-Diglyceride Fractions in Indonesian Infant Formula Products},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 2nd SEAFAST International Seminar - Volume 1: 2nd SIS,},
year={2019},
pages={31-37},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0009977800002833},
isbn={978-989-758-466-4},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 2nd SEAFAST International Seminar - Volume 1: 2nd SIS,
TI - Mono-Diglyceride Fractions in Indonesian Infant Formula Products
SN - 978-989-758-466-4
AU - Faridah D.
AU - Baktir N.
AU - Triana R.
AU - Andarwulan N.
PY - 2019
SP - 31
EP - 37
DO - 10.5220/0009977800002833