![](bgb.png)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
This research was supported by Google Cloud Re-
search. We would like to thank also to Daniel Bachar
and Assaf Sinvani for helpful discussions and their
help with the experiments setup.
REFERENCES
Amazon EKS pricing (2018). Amazon eks pricing. https:
//aws.amazon.com/eks/pricing/.
Apache JMeter
TM
(2019). The apache jmeter
TM
. https:
//jmeter.apache.org/.
AWS Best Practices (2019). Aws best practices for ddos
resiliency,december 2019. https://d0.awsstatic.com/
whitepapers/Security/DDoS White Paper.pdf.
Bremler-Barr, A., Brosh, E., and Sides, M. (2017). Ddos at-
tack on cloud auto-scaling mechanisms. In IEEE IN-
FOCOM 2017 - IEEE Conference on Computer Com-
munications, pages 1–9.
Casalicchio, E. and Perciballi, V. (2017). Auto-scaling
of containers: The impact of relative and absolute
metrics. In 2017 IEEE 2nd International Workshops
on Foundations and Applications of Self* Systems
(FAS*W), pages 207–214.
Chai, E. (2013). Ddos attacks: Hit and run
ddos attack. https://www.imperva.com/blog/
hit-and-run-ddos-attack.
Chen, T. and Guestrin, C. (2016). Xgboost: A scalable
tree boosting system. In Proceedings of the 22nd
ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowl-
edge Discovery and Data Mining, KDD ’16, page
785–794, New York, NY, USA. Association for Com-
puting Machinery.
Chen, Z., Jiang, F., Cheng, Y., Gu, X., Liu, W., and Peng,
J. (2018). Xgboost classifier for ddos attack detection
and analysis in sdn-based cloud. In 2018 IEEE Inter-
national Conference on Big Data and Smart Comput-
ing (BigComp), pages 251–256.
Cimpanu, C. (2017). Pulse wave new
ddos assault pattern discovered. https:
//www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/
\\pulse-wave-new-ddos-assault-pattern-discovered/.
cluster autoscaling (2021). Cluster autoscaler.
https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/
concepts/cluster-autoscaler.
Dahan, A. (2018). Behavioral burst-attack protec-
tion. https://blog.radware.com/security/2018/02/
burst-attack-protection.
Deepa, V., Sudar, K. M., and Deepalakshmi, P. (2018).
Detection of ddos attack on sdn control plane using
hybrid machine learning techniques. In 2018 Inter-
national Conference on Smart Systems and Inventive
Technology (ICSSIT), pages 299–303.
GKE Guides (2020). Guidelines for creating scalable
clusters. https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/
docs/concepts/scalability.
Grobauer, B., Walloschek, T., and Stocker, E. (2011). Un-
derstanding cloud computing vulnerabilities. IEEE
Security Privacy, 9(2):50–57.
Kubernetes.io (2017). Horizontal pod autoscaler.
https://github.com/kubernetes/community/blob/
master/contributors/design-proposals/
autoscaling/horizontal-pod-autoscaler.md.
Kubernetes.io (2021). Horizontal pod autoscaler.
https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/run-application/
horizontal-pod-autoscale/.
Miao, R., Yu, M., and Jain, N. (2014). NIMBUS: cloud-
scale attack detection and mitigation. In ACM SIG-
COMM Computer Communication Review, 2014, vol-
ume 44, pages 121–122. SIGCOMM.
Naresh Kumar, M., Sujatha, P., Kalva, V., Nagori, R.,
Katukojwala, A. K., and Kumar, M. (2012). Mit-
igating economic denial of sustainability (edos) in
cloud computing using in-cloud scrubber service. In
2012 Fourth International Conference on Compu-
tational Intelligence and Communication Networks,
pages 535–539.
Nautiyal, S. and Wadhwa, S. (2019). A comparative ap-
proach to mitigate economic denial of sustainability
(edos) in a cloud environment. In 2019 4th Interna-
tional Conference on Information Systems and Com-
puter Networks (ISCON), pages 615–619.
Ravichandiran, R., Bannazadeh, H., and Leon-Garcia, A.
(2018). Anomaly detection using resource behaviour
analysis for autoscaling systems. In 2018 4th IEEE
Conference on Network Softwarization and Work-
shops (NetSoft), pages 192–196.
Shawahna, A., Abu-Amara, M., Mahmoud, A. S. H., and
Osais, Y. (2020). Edos-ads: An enhanced mitiga-
tion technique against economic denial of sustainabil-
ity (edos) attacks. IEEE Transactions on Cloud Com-
puting, 8(3):790–804.
Somani, G., Gaur, M. S., and Sanghi, D. (2015).
DDoS/EDoS attack in cloud: affecting everyone out
there! In Proceedings of the 8th International Confer-
ence on Security of Information and Networks, 2015,
pages 169–176. ACM.
VivinSandar, S. and Shenai, S. (2012). Economic denial
of sustainability (EDoS) in cloud services using http
and xml based DDoS attacks. International Journal
of Computer Application 2012, 41(20).
Zeifman, I. (2019). Pulse wave ddos at-
tacks:. https://www.imperva.com/blog/
pulse-wave-ddos-pins-down-multiple-targets/.
CLOSER 2021 - 11th International Conference on Cloud Computing and Services Science
44