Efficiency of Environmental Measures in Small Rivers' Catchment Areas Is the Basis for Their Sustainable Development

Nina Karpenko, Irina Glazunova, Margarita Shiryaeva

2021

Abstract

To solve this problem, a review of the sources and causes of pollution of land and water resources, as well as modern methods of reducing pollution of the small catchment area of the Sheshma River in the Republic of Tatarstan, was conducted. Based on the results of the research, the analysis of the causes of pollution of land and water resources, as well as methods for preventing the pollution of water bodies with heavy metals and pesticides, was carried out. The main directions of reducing the anthropogenic load of catchment areas of small rivers and their sustainable development, namely: land and water resources, polluted with heavy metals and pesticides, was developed. A review and analysis of the causes and methods of pollution of water resources, as well as methods of prevention of pollution of water bodies with heavy metals and pesticides, was carried out. Based on the research results, classifications were drawn up: according to the assessment of the danger of the formation of diffused pollution for agricultural lands, according to measures of reducing the pollution of water resources by diffused flows from agricultural territories and according to methods for preventing water pollution by flows from reclaimed lands and rural areas. An expert assessment and statistical processing of the results of expert assessments on the efficiency of environmental and water protection measures were performed. An assessment of the efficiency of measures of preventing pollution of water resources was performed on the basis of water balances for the Sheshma River in the Republic of Tatarstan.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Karpenko N., Glazunova I. and Shiryaeva M. (2021). Efficiency of Environmental Measures in Small Rivers' Catchment Areas Is the Basis for Their Sustainable Development. In Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference on Sustainable Development of Regional Infrastructure - Volume 1: ISSDRI, ISBN 978-989-758-519-7, pages 33-38. DOI: 10.5220/0010585700330038

in Bibtex Style

@conference{issdri21,
author={Nina Karpenko and Irina Glazunova and Margarita Shiryaeva},
title={Efficiency of Environmental Measures in Small Rivers' Catchment Areas Is the Basis for Their Sustainable Development},
booktitle={Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference on Sustainable Development of Regional Infrastructure - Volume 1: ISSDRI,},
year={2021},
pages={33-38},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0010585700330038},
isbn={978-989-758-519-7},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference on Sustainable Development of Regional Infrastructure - Volume 1: ISSDRI,
TI - Efficiency of Environmental Measures in Small Rivers' Catchment Areas Is the Basis for Their Sustainable Development
SN - 978-989-758-519-7
AU - Karpenko N.
AU - Glazunova I.
AU - Shiryaeva M.
PY - 2021
SP - 33
EP - 38
DO - 10.5220/0010585700330038