Tribological Study of Biolubricant Made from Blend of Waste Cooking Oil and Calophyllum Inophyllum Oil

Jassinnee Milano, A. Silitonga, A. Sebayang, Abdul Halim Shamsuddin, Bambang Sugiyanto, Supriyanto, Abdul Razak, Isman Harianda

2021

Abstract

Biodiesel is an alternative and renewable source of fuel that exhibits sustainable properties. It is eco-friendly as its combustion does not lead to the emission of greenhouse gases, which is associated with conventional diesel fuel. This study examined the tribological characteristics of biodiesel made from cooking oil waste and Calophyllum inophyllum oil. An untreated cooking oil waste collected from fast-food chains and household were used as feedstock to produce biodiesel via transesterification reaction. The biodiesel was produced at room temperature using the Calophyllum inophyllum plant as feedstock, which contained a significant amount of non-edible oil. This led to the formation of biolubricant at different blending ratios with the percentages of biodiesel and biofuel in the range of (5% to 25%) and (95% to 75%), respectively. The tribological investigation was conducted using a 4-ball tribotester following the ASTM D 4172 standard. The result showed that the wear scar and composition of the biolubricant are similar to the actual bearings. Finally, the B75 combinations indicated the best tribological characteristics, therefore, its usage is recommended for the protection of engine parts.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Milano J., Silitonga A., Sebayang A., Halim Shamsuddin A., Sugiyanto B., Supriyanto., Razak A. and Harianda I. (2021). Tribological Study of Biolubricant Made from Blend of Waste Cooking Oil and Calophyllum Inophyllum Oil. In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES, ISBN 978-989-758-615-6, pages 1011-1018. DOI: 10.5220/0010958000003260

in Bibtex Style

@conference{icast-es21,
author={Jassinnee Milano and A. Silitonga and A. Sebayang and Abdul Halim Shamsuddin and Bambang Sugiyanto and Supriyanto and Abdul Razak and Isman Harianda},
title={Tribological Study of Biolubricant Made from Blend of Waste Cooking Oil and Calophyllum Inophyllum Oil},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES,},
year={2021},
pages={1011-1018},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0010958000003260},
isbn={978-989-758-615-6},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES,
TI - Tribological Study of Biolubricant Made from Blend of Waste Cooking Oil and Calophyllum Inophyllum Oil
SN - 978-989-758-615-6
AU - Milano J.
AU - Silitonga A.
AU - Sebayang A.
AU - Halim Shamsuddin A.
AU - Sugiyanto B.
AU - Supriyanto.
AU - Razak A.
AU - Harianda I.
PY - 2021
SP - 1011
EP - 1018
DO - 10.5220/0010958000003260