Quantity and Composition of Liquid Products from Used Motorcycle Tire Pyrolysis

Sitti Sahraeni, Ibnu Eka Rahayu, Helda

2021

Abstract

Used tires are very difficult to degrade naturally. So far, the handling of used motorcycle tires has only been hoarding or burning directly in the open air. This is less able to reduce used tires because it will cause problems with pollutant gases resulting from burning used materials that can pollute the environment. The pyrolysis process is one way to minimize waste restrictions. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the temperature of the pyrolysis of used motor vehicle tires on the yield of liquid products and to determine the composition of the liquid product at the highest yield. The pyrolysis process of used tires was carried out for 2 hours and 1000 grams of raw material. Pyrolysis was carried out at various operating temperatures, namely 450 C̊, 500 C̊, 550 C̊, 600 C̊, and 650 C̊ without using a catalyst. The yield of liquid products produced at operating temperatures were 450 C̊, 500 C̊, 550 C̊, 600 C̊, and 650 ° C respectively 41.31%, 55.07%, 51.49%, 41 , 99%, and 36.89%. The liquid product composition test for used motor vehicle tires at a temperature of 550 C̊ was analyzed using GC-MS (Gas Chromathography-Mass Spectrometer), the hydrocarbon chains were obtained as follows: (C5-C12) as much as 95.12% and (C13-C20) as much as 4, 88%.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Sahraeni S., Eka Rahayu I. and Helda. (2021). Quantity and Composition of Liquid Products from Used Motorcycle Tire Pyrolysis. In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES, ISBN 978-989-758-615-6, pages 1142-1145. DOI: 10.5220/0010961000003260

in Bibtex Style

@conference{icast-es21,
author={Sitti Sahraeni and Ibnu Eka Rahayu and Helda},
title={Quantity and Composition of Liquid Products from Used Motorcycle Tire Pyrolysis},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES,},
year={2021},
pages={1142-1145},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0010961000003260},
isbn={978-989-758-615-6},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES,
TI - Quantity and Composition of Liquid Products from Used Motorcycle Tire Pyrolysis
SN - 978-989-758-615-6
AU - Sahraeni S.
AU - Eka Rahayu I.
AU - Helda.
PY - 2021
SP - 1142
EP - 1145
DO - 10.5220/0010961000003260