Utilization of Parafin and TiO2 as Phase Change Materials (PCM) for Processor Coolers

I. Made Arsawan, I. Negara, I. Pujihadi

2022

Abstract

The development of new and renewable energy is an alternative that can be done to avoid an energy crisis. One of the most prospective energy storage techniques is thermal energy storage. Thermal energy storage technique is by utilizing the phase change of a material or known as Phase Change Material (PCM). Phase change materials (PCM) are materials that change their physical characteristics when they absorb or release heat energy. Many refrigeration technologies currently utilize PCM technology in their cooling process. (Hikma et al. 2020) AC which was originally used massively and can damage the environment can be replaced by EGACY on a regular basis. Utilization of PCM in the electronics field has begun to be developed, as research conducted by(Kandasamy, Wang, and Mujumdar 2008) found that PCM in the heat sink cavity will improve cooling performance compared to the case of a heat sink without PCM. In this study, we will try to develop a PCM-based processor cooler, by making a test tool in the form of a PCM-based processor cooling simulation. After the simulation is complete, the operational system is tested before taking data. Data collection was carried out with a combination of PCM material in the form of paraffin and TiO2 with several variations of the mixture, namely with PCM material in the form of pure paraffin, paraffin + 2% TiO2, paraffin + 4% TiO2, paraffin + 6% TiO2, paraffin + 8% TiO2, and paraffin + 10 %TiO2. The results showed that the addition of PCM into the heatsink can reduce the processor temperature and the addition of TiO2 to paraffin can stabilize the temperature that occurs in the processor. The addition of 4% and 6% TuO2 provides the best cooling effect on the processor compared to pure paraffin and TiO2 concentrations of 2%, 8%, and 10%.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Made Arsawan I., Negara I. and Pujihadi I. (2022). Utilization of Parafin and TiO2 as Phase Change Materials (PCM) for Processor Coolers . In Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES; ISBN 978-989-758-619-4, SciTePress, pages 732-740. DOI: 10.5220/0011875800003575

in Bibtex Style

@conference{icast-es22,
author={I. Made Arsawan and I. Negara and I. Pujihadi},
title={Utilization of Parafin and TiO2 as Phase Change Materials (PCM) for Processor Coolers },
booktitle={Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES},
year={2022},
pages={732-740},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0011875800003575},
isbn={978-989-758-619-4},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES
TI - Utilization of Parafin and TiO2 as Phase Change Materials (PCM) for Processor Coolers
SN - 978-989-758-619-4
AU - Made Arsawan I.
AU - Negara I.
AU - Pujihadi I.
PY - 2022
SP - 732
EP - 740
DO - 10.5220/0011875800003575
PB - SciTePress