Therapeutic and Clinical Outcome Evaluation Cefazoline as a Prophylactic Antibiotics in the Central Operating Room in a National Hospital West Jakarta Period October – December 2022

Yudith Mamenoh Makawaehe, Diana Laila Rahmatillah

2023

Abstract

Prophylactic antibiotics are commonly used to prevent and treat surgical site infections. Cefazolin is a commonly used prophylactic antibiotic due to its effectiveness in various surgical procedures. The objective of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic and clinical outcomes of clean-contaminated surgical patients at West Jakarta National Hospital. The research was conducted retrospectively using an observational cohort that met the inclusion criteria during the period of October-December 2022. The clinical outcome factors were analysed using the chi-square test of SPSS. The study included 106 patients who met the inclusion criteria. Most patients (43.5%) were aged between 46-60 years and female (60.4%), had a normal BMI (52.9%), were non-smokers (89.6%), non-drinkers (84.9%), had no comorbidities (84.9%), and had no family history of the disease (82.1%). Approximately 93.4% of patients were hospitalized for 10 days or less. 98.1% of the patients had a positive clinical outcome, while 1.9% experienced a decrease. Statistical analysis revealed that the length of treatment (p=0.001) significantly affected the clinical outcome. On the other hand, patients' sociodemographic factors did not have a significant impact on the clinical outcome.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Makawaehe Y. and Rahmatillah D. (2023). Therapeutic and Clinical Outcome Evaluation Cefazoline as a Prophylactic Antibiotics in the Central Operating Room in a National Hospital West Jakarta Period October – December 2022. In Proceedings of the 4th International Seminar and Call for Paper - Volume 1: ISCP UTA '45 JAKARTA; ISBN 978-989-758-691-0, SciTePress, pages 187-190. DOI: 10.5220/0012641700003821

in Bibtex Style

@conference{iscp uta '45 jakarta23,
author={Yudith Mamenoh Makawaehe and Diana Laila Rahmatillah},
title={Therapeutic and Clinical Outcome Evaluation Cefazoline as a Prophylactic Antibiotics in the Central Operating Room in a National Hospital West Jakarta Period October – December 2022},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 4th International Seminar and Call for Paper - Volume 1: ISCP UTA '45 JAKARTA},
year={2023},
pages={187-190},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0012641700003821},
isbn={978-989-758-691-0},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 4th International Seminar and Call for Paper - Volume 1: ISCP UTA '45 JAKARTA
TI - Therapeutic and Clinical Outcome Evaluation Cefazoline as a Prophylactic Antibiotics in the Central Operating Room in a National Hospital West Jakarta Period October – December 2022
SN - 978-989-758-691-0
AU - Makawaehe Y.
AU - Rahmatillah D.
PY - 2023
SP - 187
EP - 190
DO - 10.5220/0012641700003821
PB - SciTePress