Factors that Affect Interest in Reading Millennial Generation
Dewi Ambar Mawarni, Nanda Restu Rahmania, Esti Putri Anugrah and Dessy Harisanty
Library Studies, Faculty of Vocational Education, Universitas Airlangga, Dharmawangsa Dalam, Surabaya, Indonesia
Keywords: Reading, Millennial Generation, Libraries.
Abstract: In Act No. 20 of 2003 on National Education System Article 4, paragraph 5 states that "the principle of
providing education is to develop a culture of reading, writing and numeracy for all citizens". However, if it
is seen reading culture in Indonesia is still relatively weak. This study was conducted to determine the
factors that influence the millennial generation's interest in reading literature given read a book is a very
important reference source for the millennial generation. Reading is an activity that can add insight and
broaden horizons. The population in this study were students of Airlangga University with qualitative
research methods. While data collection is done by observation and distribute questionnaires to 100
respondents. Based on research Dampen data processing that has been done, it is known there are two
factors that affect interest in reading the millennial generation is internal factor or impulse emerging from
the self like reading because spiritual needs someone, hobbies, habits, curiosity is high and external factors
or derived from outside as the demands of the task or job, calls from friends, parents, teachers and the
surrounding environment. Thus, the interest in reading in successive millennial where it should be today's
generation should cultivate reading. High curiosity and external factors or encouragement coming from
outside like a task or job demands, calls from friends, parents, teachers, and the surrounding environment.
Thus, the interest in reading in successive millennial where it should be today's generation should cultivate
read. High curiosity and external factors or encouragement coming from outside like a task or job demands,
calls from friends, parents, teachers, and the surrounding environment. Thus, the interest in reading in
successive millennial where it should be today's generation should cultivate reading.
1 INTRODUCTION
Interest or willingness to read is a very important
source of motivation and strong for someone to
analysis and remember (Sunyowati et al. 2022), and
evaluate the texts have been read because the person
is reading a book is because he wants to read the
book from the heart (Subagyono et al. 2022), which
is an exciting learning experience. It is a process of
self-development has a major role in people's lives
because by reading, the ability to think people will
be more refined and evolved, science will increase
and improve the quality of human resources,
especially in this globalization era. Therefore,
reading becomes a human need to be able to face
competition from other nations of the world and
therefore must always be honed willpower,
developed, and explored because of reading is not
obtained from birth free of charge. Interest in
reading very big influence on the quality of
education. There are several factors that affect low
reading is external factors and internal factors.
Internal factors are factors that come from inside a
person, such as the willingness and habit. While
external factors are factors outside oneself or
environmental factors, both in the family,
neighbours, and the school environment. Add more
their internet presence that is two eyes sword, could
allow someone to read because it is so vast and full
internet or otherwise, which facilitates internet
presence and access everything easily and quickly
even lead one further away from the world of
literature (Anna & Harisanty, 2019).
In Indonesia, the public interest at this time is
still alarming, seen from various studies conducted
in Indonesia (Romadhona, Subagyono, et al. 2022).
International Education Achievement (IEA) reported
that the reading ability of primary school students in
Indonesia are on the order of 38 of the 39 countries
of the study participants. In the survey The Political
and Economy Risk country (PERC), a consultancy
30
Mawarni, D., Rahmania, N., Anugrah, E. and Harisanty, D.
Factors that Affect Interest in Reading Millennial Generation.
DOI: 10.5220/0008667000002300
Paper published under CC license (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Record and Library: Local Knowledge, Past, Present, and Future (ICRL 2018), pages 30-37
ISBN: 978-989-758-712-2
Proceedings Copyright © 2024 by SCITEPRESS Science and Technology Publications, Lda.
in Singapore, at the end of 2001 put Indonesia in the
order of 12 of the 12 countries in Asia were
examined on the interest in reading. Based on data
from UNESCO in 2012, the index reading interest in
Indonesia reached 0,001. So, every 1,000 people
there is only one person who has interest in reading.
The data illustrate how low the public interest in
Indonesia (Romadhona, Kurniawan, et al. 2022).
Factors that affect interest in reading is
influenced by personal factors two groups namely
class and group of institutional factors (Hernoko et
al. 2022). Namely Personal factors are factors that
come from within the child's covers: age, sex,
intelligence, the ability to read, attitudes,
psychological needs, and Factor institutional: factors
that originate from outside the individual, include: 1)
the availability of books, 2) socio-economic status,
3) the influence of parents, peers and teachers
(Romadhona, Wati, et al. 2022).
Millennial generation as the nation's future, is
expected can prepare to face various problems in life
including social problems, both of which occur in
the future the globalization era. Need for strategies
to foster interest in reading (Lin, 2001).
Foster interest in reading the millennial
generation takes a long time because it requires a
process of forming a person's interest in reading and
changing the paradigm of the Indonesian people to
begin to assume that reading is very important. So,
very unfortunate because the least enthusiasm for
reading and prefer to use other media to find
information. This causes adverse implications for the
quality of education in Indonesia. In fact, reading is
the key person to success in the future.
2 LITERATURE REVIEW
The results are relevant to this study is the research
of Bariyah (2010), entitled "Results of the study
conclude that the relationship positive and
significant correlation between interest in reading
and academic achievement of students in class V SD
Muhammadiyah Muntihan Wates, Kulon Progo in
the academic year 2009/2010 (Bariyah, 2017).
From the research that has been carried (Yunus
Winoto, 2017), Entitled habit of reading and reading
materials user needs of children in the district of
Bandung Library (survey) method used in this
research is descriptive method survey (Winoto et al.
2017). This study uses descriptive method, as for the
purpose to describe systematically factors or
characteristics of a particular population or a
particular individual factually and accurately. The
results of these studies concluded that their interest
in reading the amount of material in the library in
Bandung regency.
3 RESEARCH METHOD
This research method used survey research methods.
Survey research, the study does not provide any
treatment to the respondents, only collect data using
standardized instruments, such as questionnaires,
tests, and so forth. In survey research, the focus of
research is essential to restrict the issues to be
studied in order not abundant although its nature is
still provisional and is still growing as research.
The location of this research at the University of
Airlangga. Provisions sample in this study is that no
other respondents are students Airlangga University
Surabaya, East Java. Mechanical collection of
information is done in two ways, interviews, and
surveys. Interview done by the institute any
questions about the level of interest in reading the
millennial generation and its response to the library.
While the survey was done by spreading
questionnaire the millennial generation to collect
data.
4 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
This research was conducted at the Airlangga
University Airlangga University students study
subjects included millennial generation. The purpose
of research is to uncover factors that affect interest
in reading students at the University of Airlangga,
some aspects of which try to uncover them a reason
to read, books of interest to read, activities
undertaken to fill the free time, the medium used to
access the information and factors are affecting the
Airlangga University student interest in reading, etc.
Number of questionnaires were distributed to
students at the University of Airlangga many as 100
pieces of questionnaires. With 13 items of the
statement or the distribution of the questionnaire.
From further processed into data in the form of a
percentage (%). Some of the things that the direct
observation (observation) is a student activity on
campus, especially at the turn of the course, the
course is empty, access to students in the library and
student access to the Internet. The results of
respondents from the 13-question questionnaire
about the factors that affect interest in reading the
millennial generation is as follows:
Factors that Affect Interest in Reading Millennial Generation
31
4.1 Personal Factors
Table 1: Age Respondents.
Age Frequency Percentage (%)
19 years old 1 1.0
20 years 61 61.0
21 years 37 37.0
22 years 1 1.0
total 100 100.0
From the table above, most respondents are students
aged 20 years (61.0%), in addition to as much as
37% aged 21 years, 1% of students aged 19 and 1%
is 22 years old.
Table 2: Gender Respondents.
Gender Frequency Percentage (%)
Man 29 29.0
woman 71 71.0
total 100 100.0
From the table above, most respondents are
female students (71.0%), while the male students as
much as 29 or 29%.
Table 3: Reading respondents’ penchant.
Reading craze Frequency Percentage (%)
Yes, very fond 21 21.0
Sometimes 62 62.0
Not 17 17.0
total 100 100.0
In the table of this statement, the authors wanted
to find out data about how penchant Airlangga.
Based on University student reading the above table,
it is known that 21% of the students are very fond of
reading, 62% occasionally. If traced furthermore
inclined to have little interest in reading or reading at
certain times such as when there is a task, wanted to
test and read fad like reading news on gadgets or
others. While 17% of students do not like reading.
Table 4: Time Reading.
Reading time Frequency Percentage (%)
Less than 1 hour 55 55.0
2-3 hours 37 37.0
More than 3 hours 8 8.0
total 100 100.0
The intensity of respondents' time spent in
reading can indicate the person has a high interest or
not. Someone who took time to read a long period of
time can be indicated that the motivation to read is
high. Vice versa. Referring to the table above
obtained information that 55 respondents (55.0%)
use the time to read less than 1 hour a day. In fact,
reading can add insight and knowledge. Not having
to read such heavy reading scientific books, reading
novels, comics or magazines can even get rid of
saturation. But of the results obtained, the time to
read more than 3 hours just as much as 8.0% from
100%. And as much as 37% of respondents read the
period of 2-3 hours per day. So, it can be said that
the respondents' interest in reading tends to be low.
Table 5: Reading Benefit.
Benefit of reading Frequency Percentage (%)
Reading for
information and
add insight
31 31.0
Read in your spare
time (pleasure)
30 30.0
To be able to do
the job or
profession
39 39.0
total 100 100.0
From the data in this table is the author could
determine what benefits can be gained through
reading respondent. It turned out that the
respondents could do the job or profession by
reading. So, having dug deeper, reading can help
respondents complete a task or job. Because
respondents in this study is the student who is
closely related to the duties and writing, then reading
is considered helpful enough to complete the task
that is as much as 39% of respondents said
demikian.31% answered that by reading, we can
obtain the information and add perception. Indeed,
in accordance with the goals for reading, among
others, is to broaden and knowledge and the
remaining 30% held that.
Table 6: Reasons Reading.
Reasons Reading Frequency Percentage (%)
Improving
knowledge and
information
49 49.0
For pleasure and
leisure time
35 35.0
To be able to do
the job or
profession
16 16.0
total 100 100.0
From the data in this table is the author could
know what the motive or reasons respondents read.
It turned out that the respondents read to increase
knowledge and information. As many as 49% of
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32
respondents agreed with the statement. Reading is a
window to the world, because by reading people will
open your mind and horizons. Whereas to get things
done through print reading such as books or
electronically through the online news in the internet
/ gadget.35% of respondents read because it is fun
and according to respondents to read is a useful
activity to fill free time. The remaining 16% found
respondents read only to perform a job or profession.
4.2 Institutional Factors
Table 7: Factors Affecting Interest Read.
Factors Affecting
Interest Read
Frequency Percentage (%)
Because of the need 64 64.0
The influence of
friends, parents and
teachers
23 23.0
Because habits and
willingness
13 13.0
total 100 100.0
In this table the authors could determine the factors
that influence interest in reading. These factors can
come from within (internal) can also come from
outside (external). Some 64% believe that the factors
affecting respondents' interest in reading is due to
the need. Respondents who are students at a time in
successive millennial certainly very hungry for
information and knowledge. By reading, then the
information needs will be met. It has become a
necessity, then read a daily consumption of
respondents. The percentage of the highest on the
statement of another revelation. The external factor
or factors that affect interest in reading from the
outside such as the encouragement of friends,
parents, and teachers as much as 23%. While factors
such as habits and a willingness by 13%. So, internal
factors that most affect the interest of the respondent
to read. Encouragement from within ourselves more
strongly than others.
Table 8: Reading Through the Internet.
Reading Through
the Internet
Frequency Percentage (%)
Yes always 45 45.0
Yes I have 14 14.0
Yes, often 41 41.0
total 100 100.0
From table above, the writer can find out how the
use of reading through the internet. Because reading
is now not only using the print media but also
electronic media. Interest rate in reading also not be
seen from the frequency of reading in print media
but also electronic media such as internet. Can be
seen that respondents always read through the internet
very large percentage is 45.0%. As much 14.0% also
once read through internet. 41% often read via the
internet is not completely bad if the portion of usage
is right. Internet also as a medium to increase interest
in reading because the features in it more interesting
than the print media. Interface and utilization are
more practical and efficient to make the internet more
superior and much in demand.
Table 9: Purchased Current Have Money.
Purchased moment
Have Money
Frequency Percentage (%)
Book 8 8.0
Goods 59 59.0
Other needs 33 33.0
total 100 100.0
The above table contains information about what
to buy respondents if they have money. The above
results indicate that the largest percentage of
respondents will buy stuff if you have the money
(59%). Respondents who are the millennial
generation prefer to spend their money on something
that he likes. 33% choose to spend the money for
other needs. And 8% prefer to buy books.
Respondents who chose to spend the money to buy
the book very little but the mindset thus showing
that interest in reading such a high responder.
Table 10: Charge Activities for Children.
Activities to Charge
Children
Frequency Percentage (%)
Read the book 13 13.0
Playing games and
watching television
52 52.0
Go to a place of
recreation, malls etc.
35 35.0
total 100 100.0
One measure of the respondent's interest in
reading can be seen from any activities that
respondents use to fill spare time. In the table above,
the writer can know that only 13% of respondents
who use their spare time to read books, while the
highest percentage (52%) chose to play games and
watch television. Indeed, the millennial generation
live in modern times and bound media technology
such as gadgets and other communication
information. It is felt to be more interesting and fun.
The rest, 35% prefer fill the free time to go to a
place of recreation, a mall or other entertainment
venues.
Factors that Affect Interest in Reading Millennial Generation
33
Table 11: Place for Reading.
Reading place Frequency Percentage (%)
In library 34 34.0
In school 30 30.0
At home 36 36.0
total 100 100.0
The table above contains information on where a
reading area respondent. A total of 34.0% of
respondents read at the library. Library is the ideal
place to read because the atmosphere is comfortable
and quiet so that the concentration and focus will not
be divided. While 30% of respondents read the time
at school. While most respondents read while sitting
at home. Reading at home is the highest percentage
than others as the home of respondents can freely
read and perform any activity, they wish without
being limited space and motion.
Table 12: Supporting Library Reading Interest.
Supporting
Library Reading
Interest
Frequency Percentage (%)
Already,
because of
adequate
facilities and
services
84 84.0
Yet, because of
inadequate
facilities and
services
13 13.0
Do not know,
having never
been to the
library
3 3.0
total 100 100.0
The library is an information provider agency
and the means of supporting interest in reading.
Comfort in a library is certainly very important.
Their supporting facilities and adequate service will
help foster interest in reading someone. A total of
84.0% of respondents agreed with the statement.
While 13% of respondents felt that the role of
libraries in supporting interest in reading has not felt
well since they lack the facilities and services
available at that libraries. The rest 3% of
respondents did not know because it has never been
to the library. The intent of never been to a library
does not mean that these respondents never entered
the library but a visit to the library respondent has a
very long and once or twice, so do not know the
latest developments in the library world. So
basically, libraries have a role in increasing interest
in reading.
Table 13: Where to Obtain Information Learning
Materials.
Resources Frequency Percentage (%)
Read the book 21 21.0
Accessing
information
through the
Internet
73 73.0
Etc 6 6.0
total 100 100.0
In this section the author can know where the
respondents obtain information relating to the matter
learning. 21% of respondents obtain information
from book. While learning materials as much as 73
respondents access the learning material information
through internet. Not undeniable that advances in
information technology is developing very rapidly
and enter the world of the education. Positive impact
when used and utilized properly and correct, vice
versa. Evident from the results that show the greatest
percentage above 73% of respondents use the
Internet to access learning materials. This shows that
the Internet is more practical, instant and efficient so
many are interested in using it. However, there are
also respondents who obtain information by other
means.
Table 14: Books of Interest.
Books of
Interest
Frequency Percentage (%)
Novels, comics
and magazines
71 71.0
Textbooks 25 25.0
Technical skill
books or
popular
scientific books
4 4.0
total 100 100.0
The above table contains data about any book of
interest to respondents read. Most respondents as
many as 71.0% like light reading books such as
novels, comics and magazines. Books can be
entertained because reading does not need to be
difficult or even get rid of boredom. So, most
respondents liked the text. 25.0% like reading a
textbook. And the remaining 4% technical skills like
reading books or scientific books popular. Reading a
book of this kind can add insight and will not sis it
because our knowledge is also certainly will
increase.
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Table 15: Interesting things that make reading
Respondents.
Interesting things that
make reading
Frequency Percentage (%)
The availability of
reading material
interesting and diverse
40 40.0
The number of facilities
and infrastructure support
such as library and read
50 50.0
Etc 10 10.0
total 100 100.0
The above table contains information related to
anything that could attract interest in reading
respondent. Respondents may be interested in
reading if the reading material plenty and diverse. A
total of 40.0% of respondents agreed with the
statement. Moreover, if books or readings that are
applicable to the fields likes. Then sure it can attract
interest in reading respondent. Not only that, their
facilities with adequate facilities such as the library
can also make the respondents interested in reading.
Layout, layout and existing library condition and can
be made as comfortable as possible as a special
attraction for visitors. A total of 50.0% of
respondents thought so and 10.0% others have
another way to increase interest in reading.
From the various opinions above it can be
concluded that the definition of interest is a sense
that prefer or sense of interest in an activity that
demonstrated an appetite, a tendency to regard such
activities without anyone telling, performed by self-
awareness and is followed by feelings were happy.
Interest is the source of one's motivation. So, the
interest was huge influence on the activities carried
out by someone. Even activities that interest the
student would do it gladly. Thus, interest in reading
is accompanied by a strong desire someone attempts
to read. Someone who has a strong interest in
reading would accomplishment in his willingness to
receive reading materials and then read them on
their own consciousness or encouragement from
outside.
Interest in reading seems to be present on
common interests and personality dimensions. Based
on the findings, it appears that in order to expand the
students' interest in reading need to increase the
intrinsic motivation to read, Interest is more like
taste and interest in an activity, without being told.
When they see something that has meaning for him,
then they would be interested in something that in
the end will lead to satisfaction for him.
According to the research results (Lorenz, 2013)
stated that although the motivation of improving the
student's ability to learn from the text, especially in
the context of a real classroom is important because
the process involves reading motivational text
comprehension of children in the natural classroom
learning environment. This is one factor encouraging
interest in reading in children is to improve the
understanding of a reading.
Results of the study (Lamey, 1983) showed that
scores high understanding or knowledge of a
person's previous larger about the topic can be
obtained only from a high interest rather than the
topic with low reading interest. This is one factor
driving the interest in reading is to get an
understanding about something. With so to increase
public interest cannot be charged to the family, the
public, or any educational institution. From the
observations the authors obtained information that
the factors driving interest in reading in children can
cause by a factor of (internal) and external factors
(institutional factors) such as aspects of family,
community, and educational institutions have an
important role in increasing public interest in
reading. From the results of the research found that
most respondents have interest in reading because of
the variety of books available and in accordance
with their preferences. The availability of books in
the family is one of the driving factors for the choice
of reading materials and reading interest. Variety
readings were adequate and diverse family will
greatly help in improving the child's interest in
reading. Interest in reading is influenced by personal
factors two groups namely class and group of
institutional factors. Personal factors such as the
need meaningful reading activities and reading
habits are considered successful or beneficial if
students gain satisfaction and to meet their basic
needs, namely security, status, a certain position,
effective satisfaction and freedom in accordance
with the reality and the level of development. If the
reading is considered beneficial for someone,
reading is an activity which is regarded as one of the
necessities of life. Examples of institutional factor is
the availability of books. A person or student can
find their basic needs through reading materials if
the topic, content, subject, level of difficulty, and the
way they are presented in accordance with their
individual reality. The content of the reading
material of interest and in accordance with
individual needs, is one of the factors that affect
interest in reading. A person or student can find their
basic needs through reading materials if the topic,
content, subject, level of difficulty, and the way they
are presented in accordance with their individual
reality. The content of the reading material of
Factors that Affect Interest in Reading Millennial Generation
35
interest and in accordance with individual needs, is
one of the factors that affect interest in reading. Not
only that, friends and the environment is also an
institutional factor that encourage interest in reading
in children. Suggestions classmates as external
factors may spark students' interest. Association of
friends in school became one of the important
factor’s performance formation of interest. People
who are interested in reading, will more often invites
his friends participate in conducting reading
activities both in the classroom or library to provide
a positive influence also against his friend.
Association of friends in school became one of the
important factor’s performance formation of interest.
People who are interested in reading, will more often
invites his friends participate in conducting reading
activities both in the classroom or library to provide
a positive influence also against his friend.
Association of friends in school became one of the
important factor’s performance formation of interest.
People who are interested in reading, will more often
invites his friends participate in conducting reading
activities both in the classroom or library to provide
a positive influence also against his friend.
Not quite up to here, the role of parents is
needed, we can get the children familiar with the
book and become familiar with them early on.
Parents can encourage good reading skills by
providing experience and a chance to read through
positive attitudes using literacy strategy (Loving,
2010). Can start by reading his favorite book and
read it over and over again, let the children
understand the contents of the books he read and not
just read but also understood the contents of the
book. While Means books in the family environment
is one factor driving the interest in reading, if from
childhood child is familiarized with the book, then
the adult child to be familiar with reading material.
Our job as parents is to accompany children to read
by example at home.
In addition to factors already mentioned above,
the results of research respondents mentioned that
aspect of it needs to be done simultaneously.
Teachers and librarians play an important role in
improving the reading interest in reading for
students and the community. To play an increasing
interest in reading, teachers and librarians must have
a high interest. Modeling should be given to society.
If teachers and librarians do not have a high interest,
it is impossible to carry out their duties in promoting
interest in reading. Librarian proactive role about
efforts to foster public interest in reading early on,
was mainly carried out by librarians who work in
libraries that serve children. The librarian should be
able to teach, guide, and provide an example to
children.
The results of the study authors in accordance
with the results of (Ma, 2011) That interest is a kind
of special learning motivation and the strength of
independent reading pleasure that can produce
psychological tendencies and improve autonomous
learning ability and overall quality of children's
development. Various factors affect the interests of
early reading and understanding the factors that can
provide scientific advice to foster children's interest
in reading. It concluded that the influential factors of
interest in early reading is as follows: 1. Atmosphere
reading family. Including the concept of reading the
reading behavior of parents and family members. 2.
The teacher teaching strategies. That call to read in
everyday life, adopt a different strategy that guides
according to the age of the children, and the use of
games in reading. 3. The reading material. Plot
beautiful, elegant picture book, picture books of
cartoons, age and gender characteristics are
highlighted effect on children's reading interests
early. 4. Conditions children literacy. Mainly refers
to the hobby literacy, literacy, and quantity
requirements specific literacy. 5. Companies
children. Influence demonstration model of the
company, the incentive effects of the companion,
reading along with the company of children cannot
be ignored. According to the factors above, there are
suggestions of training: (1) to create an atmosphere
to read a good family; (2) applying a reading with a
parent-child naturally (3) selecting appropriate
reading materials; (4) exploit the resources
companion. literacy and quantity requirements
specific literacy. 5. Companies children. Influence
demonstration model of the company, the incentive
effects of the companion, reading along with the
company of children cannot be ignored. According
to the factors above, there are suggestions of
training: (1) to create an atmosphere to read a good
family; (2) applying a reading with a parent-child
naturally (3) selecting appropriate reading materials;
(4) exploit the resources companion. literacy and
quantity requirements specific literacy. 5.
Companies children. Influence demonstration model
of the company, the incentive effects of the
companion, reading along with the company of
children cannot be ignored. According to the factors
above, there are suggestions of training: (1) to create
an atmosphere to read a good family; (2) applying a
reading with a parent-child naturally (3) selecting
appropriate reading materials; (4) exploit the
resources companion. (2) applying a reading with a
parent-child naturally (3) selecting appropriate
ICRL 2018 - 3rd International Conference on Record and Library
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reading materials; (4) exploit the resources
companion. (2) applying a reading with a parent-
child naturally (3) selecting appropriate reading
materials; (4) exploit the resources companion.
According to research results (Wu, 2012) Motivation
reading extensively increasing recognition
vocabulary, reading performance and general
performance. The results arising from this study
have important implications for learning and
teaching languages.
5 CONCLUSIONS
Based on the analysis and discussion of the results of
research can be concluded that the factors that affect
interest in reading Airlangga University students, are
as follows:
a. Personal factors are an emerging need
within the individual. Factors that
encourage interest in reading is a necessity.
However, internal factors such as the
willingness and habits are also included in
the factors that influence a person to read.
b. Institutional factors that push from outside
such as friends, parents, and teachers,
supporting facilities such as library, reading
garden, etc.
Second, what can be done to attract interest in
reading among others by providing reading material
interesting, diverse and facilities are adequate to
support a person's interest in reading millennial
generation especially closely related to modern
technology and advanced almost instantaneous. The
millennial generation as today's students can fill free
time with useful things like a visit to the library to
add insight, information, or read a book. Because of
the availability of a library or reading garden is one
form of a strategy to increase interest in reading
especially the millennial generation as the nation's
future.
Based on the above results, it is known that the
factors that affect a person's interest in reading can
come from within (internal) and outside (external).
Keep in mind that reading can add insight that there
should be a motivation that arise in a person to want
to move forward and increase knowledge. It can start
by getting used to getting started love reading. The
role of government or society is also needed to
provide facilities such as a library or institution other
information of interest and is ideal as a place to
learn, increase knowledge, and recreation areas as a
means to support the interest in reading.
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