Smart Classroom Technology in Artificial Intelligence: A Review

Paper

Ghaliya AlFarsi

1,2

, Ragad M. Tawafak

2,3

, Abdalla ElDow

, Sohail Iqbal Malik

, Jasiya Jabbar

Abir Al Sideiri

College of Graduate Studies, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Information Technology department, Malaysia

AlBuraimi University College, Buraimi, Oman

Faculty of Computing, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Pahang, Malaysia

Keywords: Artificial Boards; Educational Technology; Smart Education; Smart Classroom.

Abstract: This study identifies examples of technology development by which AI applied in a smart classroom. The

visual medium such as smart classrooms, virtual reality applications, and has a high opportunity of teaching

ideas in a student's mind than a literary medium. The new technologies' weaknesses were how to collaborate

in Education using AI to provide a smart-classroom for enhancing student learning and develop

achievements. The aim of that is to educate the student using pictures, charts, video, and pictorial substance

comprehended and assimilated far superior to one that scholarly through content. The smart classroom

decides how measurement results and classes of elegant class properties can add to and lead to applying the

approaches of training for manageable improvement in the act of genuine instructing powerfully. . The

method of this study works on giving a review point to the existing types of smart classroom technologies.

The result reveals the significant impact and recommendation to enhance more technologies used within

smart classroom. The Smart level reveals the utilization of 3D symbolism and strategies to learn and

comprehend different ideas. This work provides a comprehensive study about the smart classroom and how

it can contribute to putting in a significant way and practices for technology development use.

1 INTRODUCTION

Nowadays, we have to do everything we can to

improve the nature of instruction; the universe of old

classrooms with sheets loaded with chalk are long

finished (Skinner, 2020). It is time that we

comprehended the way that training has experienced

a development of sorts since the days we ordered to

clean the writing slate off and dust the dusters

(Tawafak et al., 2019) (Ikedinachi, 2019).

Fundamentally, study halls equipped with Laptops,

and even projectors to facilitate students can gain

admittance to better data through the visual medium.

One of the innovations of artificial intelligence is the

acceptance and usage of AI in the learning area as a

smart classroom (Tawafak et al., 2019). It is the

world of intelligent learning through the

coordination of innovation and its crossing point

with the educational plan to drive the message over.

(Weidong et al., 2011) mentioned in their study

the improvement, it concentrated on the insight of

classroom equipment, reflecting the more helpful

and regular human-PC interaction, its configuration

reflects more thoughtfulness regarding the classroom

(Weidong et al., 2011). However, smart classroom

parameters include innovation, infrastructure,

includes pervasive computing, technology

manufactured consciousness technology, electronic

intuitive whiteboard technology, distributed

registering design and keen space serve technology

(Tawafak et al., 2019). The practical module of

future perceptive study hall comprises of figure

presence, function module layer, and information

administration layer (cebrián, G. et al., 2020). It

gives the educator, and student a learning space with

better customize and quick service, and makes a

study hall with a full worry on freedom,

development, and amicability relationship (Weidong

et al., 2011).

(cebrián, G. et al., 2020) Instructive teach

imagined by way of foremost operators aimed to

attend to the existing maintainability experiment that

culture is confronting with the AI application

developments (ALFarsi et al., 2018). ESD involves

AlFarsi, G., Tawafak, R., ElDow, A., Malik, S., Jabbar, J. and Sideiri, A.

Smart Classroom Technology in Artiﬁcial Intelligence: A Review Paper.

DOI: 10.5220/0010306500003051

In Proceedings of the International Conference on Culture Heritage, Education, Sustainable Tourism, and Innovation Technologies (CESIT 2020), pages 229-235

ISBN: 978-989-758-501-2

229

reconsidering the learning environment (physical

and virtual) in line with maintainable advancement,

which suggests classrooms' change towards learner

engagement, developmental appraisals, and dynamic

techniques (ALFarsi et al., 2018).

It is crucial to improve the resilient and

sustainable smart education environs. The intelligent

classroom includes producing education universes

consent for productive usage of resources.

2 EXISTING SMART

CLASSROOMS

2.1 Shrewd Classrooms

This paper reacts through investigating the

relationship between Shrewd Classrooms and four

broadly utilized ESD techniques. ESD includes a

venture or problem-based learning, case consider,

reenactment and agreeable request), distinguishing

in what way the measurements besides groups of the

features of smart classroom. , smart classroom jerry

can provide and principal to the execution of

technology strategies in genuine educating hone in a

viable method (Kamane, S. et al., 2020).

Furthermore, (Aguilar, J . et al., 2018) mentioned in

their study, a smart classroom coordinating the

diverse components in a conventional classroom, by

utilizing distinctive innovations as manufactured

insights, omnipresent, through others. Also, popular

arrange toward progress the learning prepare using

AI technologies (Huang, L. S, et al., 2019

2.2 Savvy Smart Classroom

Management

The logical education assignments are a set of

apparatuses that can utilize to gather and analyze the

information collected in a savvy classroom. The

authors propose the meaning of the investigative

education assignments as administrations, which can

be conjured by the constituents of a smart classroom.

We depict how to association the cloud and multi-

agent ideal models in a smart classroom, in arrange

to supply academic services to the brilliantly and

non-intelligent operators within the savvy

classroom,

to adjust and react to the instructing and

learning necessities of understudies. Moreover, we

characterize a set of learning analytics assignments

as administrations, which represents an information

criticism circle for the smart classroom, in arrange to

move forward the learning prepare in it, and we

clarify how (Bardach, L., and Klassen, R. M. 2020).

2.3 Visual Medium in Smart

Classroom

The visual medium offers many imaginative

procedures like the utilization of 3D strategy and

recordings to instil an idea in the psyche of the

understudies. The intelligence study hall additionally

has a rundown of assets that can utilize with the end

goal of test, amendment, schoolwork, and test;

alongside tests and notes on genuine parts

(MacLeod, J., Yang, H. H., Zhu, S., and Li, Y.

2018). A Smart class likewise hails the appearance

of the utilization of tablets and advanced pens, rather

than paper and ink, and so forth. In this manner, we

are beholding in another period of green learning.

Allowed the data given could frequently gather

from coursebooks; however utilizing the visual

mechanism for the equivalent guarantee's better

maintenance (Saini, M. K., and Goel, N. 2019). as

shown in Figure 1. Figure 1, asks the question of

how it's possible to convert a traditional classroom

to new smart classroom using recent technologies

and applications.

Figure 1: Traditional classroom.

There is no utilization of chalk or markers;

instead, laser-based remotes or advanced pens

utilized to stamp out and underline relevant focuses.

The substance showed on the screen put away in the

framework for referencing later on. The varying

media methods for instructing and learning has

demonstrated to be a help for youngsters, as the

ingestion and maintenance of data are better when

educated through the plans for the visual medium

(Saini, M. K., and Goel, N. 2019). Smart class

instruction is to produce as an intelligent and

suitable solution for those understudies who

experience issues in learning.

CESIT 2020 - International Conference on Culture Heritage, Education, Sustainable Tourism, and Innovation Technologies

230

3 METHOD

The paper explains the technology of smart

classroom by which AI applied in the instruction,

which called Smart Classroom. Especially,

Importance of smart classrooms, Features, and

limitations and what is Smart Classroom.

Smart Classroom an intelligent method for

learning and educating understudies. It includes the

showcase of historical mixed media introductions on

the screen through a projector (

Courtad, C. A. 2019).

Figure 2 shows the communication channel through

cloud computing to be intermediate link between

teachers of each classroom and the virtual meet with

students at their home.

Figure 2: New communication technology interaction.

4 SMART CLASSROOM

FACILITIES

Here is some importance of smart classrooms:

Online access: Smart study halls with online

access can give understudies prepared entry to the

point-by-point data on any subject. Instructors can

utilize the equivalent to explore a specific topic

inside and out, set tests dependent on the match, and

even give understudies an illustrated talk on the

game with the goal that they can comprehend the

theme better (Skinner-Linnenberg, V. 2020).

Online component: Rather than rehashing a

similar exercise will not help get the crosswise

message students, particularly for those situated in

the rear of a packed study classroom (MacLeod, J.,

Yang, H. H., Zhu, S., & Li, Y. 2018).

Online modules: There are different reasons why

a student will most likely be unable to go to the

class, which is the place online modules become an

integral factor.

Interacting: Using the advanced format can help

make the class progressively intelligent, as it should

help fuel the student's advantage and get them to

examine the different subjects on length. Instructors

can help keep the student connected by conceiving

intriguing difficulties that test their skills.

Low support cost: Other than the underlying

investment, most smart classrooms are moderately

simple to keep up. All they require is a periodical

clear and support, and contrasted with the classical

classrooms, are relatively cheap to keep up.

Imagination: Smart classrooms help students to

perform better and even push others to be

increasingly inventive.

All this is essential points online access, online

components, online modules, interacting, low

support cost, and imagination all are essential. Also,

container stay used through those improving or else

designing upon a strategy for learning

continuousness, through right integrating and

friendly to the students.

5 RESULT AND DISCUSSION

Related to the new communication technology

interaction and the instruction of smart classrooms

we found important features depending on the

teachings such as time-efficient; smart class

guarantees productivity as far as showing different

themes and subjects. It is because it spares time as

far as drawing and composing on the load up and in

this way, considerably more acclimatized in a

similar class (Tawafak, Ragad M., et al., 2018).

Take care of all student's needs; a study hall has

students with changed understanding and getting a

control handle. Where a few students think that it is

simple to educate the classical mode of learning, it is

hard for others to do the same. Makes for an

Interesting Class Environment; Quite a couple of

students nowadays locate the conventional type of

training through chalk and slate rather exhausting.

Instead, they prefer visual-based types of realizing

which keep them locked in. Simple Access; A smart

class permits whenever to get to the learning process

(cebrián, G. et al., 2020). In any event, during

occasions, and on different occasions when one is

not really in the class yet might want to get to and

return to notes. Helps in covering up the missed out

course; is very productive for truants and tenderfoots

as the instructing material stays put away in the

database for referencing later on.

This study provides different types of existing

smart classrooms and its positive and cognitive

Smart Classroom Technology in Artiﬁcial Intelligence: A Review Paper

231

reliabilities with AI. This study highlights the

powerful use of cognitive abilities for both teachers

and students when they engaged with smart

classroom included within Savvay classroom

(Bardach, L., and Klassen, R. M. 2020). Another

study used Shrewd classroom (Kamane, S. et al.,

2020), which focus on the concepts of smart

classroom as a time feedback on using smart

classroom and the teaching method effectiveness

during the AI environment of learning. On the

other hand the visual medium classroom found by

testing the validity of distributed survey of 40

constructs among undergraduate students that

students prefer to convert their use to smart

classroom facilities and the way of communicating

among classroom mate (MacLeod, J., Yang, H. H.,

Zhu, S., and Li, Y. 2018).We find from this study

some advantages of smart classroom and

disadvantages such as not a secure method for

Teaching: because of certain unavoidable

constraints, a technical deficiency or glitch may

prompt an abrupt interruption of a class, which may

inevitably prompt exercise in futility, vitality, and

assets (Skinner-Linnenberg, V. 2020).

Smart Class Can Never Replace a first-hand

Teaching Experience. At the same time, a smart

class may offer better and increasingly far-reaching

methods for educating using innovation; there is no

swap for an educator clarifying on the existing ideas

through genuine models (Azmiy, N. 2013). Not very

cost-effective as it is a general innovation, a smart

class is typically a piece on the costlier side. Figure

3 shows the impact of using smart class to enhance

student learning outcomes and improve their skills

with communication programs. Also, Figure 3

shows the peer-to peer relationships among the

students and the use of open source technologies to

improve their confidence and achievements.

Figure 3: Smart class offers better and increasingly far

teaching methods.

6 CONCLUSION

A smart class is one of the most dynamic and

imaginative intends to learning. It is instilled and

consumed by a significant number of schools and

school the executive's frameworks the nation over.

Subsequently, parents, instructors, teachers, and

students over the range must get familiar with such

an educating framework. Smart class innovations

utilized to interactive content, efficient distribution,

and comprehensive display. Models for e-learning

and separation learning have developed to impart

substance to countless understudies conveyed

proficiently.

The main aim of this research was to disseminate

previous works related to smart classroom and its

advantages. The paper reviews a variety of smart

classroom used in the recent studies and the level of

student acceptance and use. We found that current

smart classroom content strategies uncommonly

intended for one kind of media. Over yonder, it is

the need to make sight and good outline and create

programmed changing techniques from Media type

to another without losing data. The simple

accessibility of smart classroom content isn't

adequate; the instructor needs to receive an

instructing style that keeps understudies need more

technologies. Comparably, Measuring commitment

level beforehand, familiar surveys give more

exactness a proportion of understudy understanding

in the study hall. Numerous stages have created to

assess, consequently, various kinds of tests and

schoolwork.

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