TRANSFORMING A COMPETENCY MODEL TO ASSESSMENT ITEMS
Onjira Sitthisak, Lester Gilbert, Hugh C. Davis
2008
Abstract
The problem of comparing and matching different learners’ knowledge arises when assessment systems use a one-dimensional numerical value to represent “knowledge level”. Such assessment systems may measure inconsistently because they estimate this level differently and inadequately. The multi-dimensional competency model called COMpetence-Based learner knowledge for personalized Assessment (COMBA) is being developed to represent a learner’s knowledge in a multi-dimensional vector space. The heart of this model is to treat knowledge, not as possession, but as a contextualized space of capability either actual or potential. The paper discusses the automatic generation of an assessment from the COMBA competency model as a “guide-on-the–side”.
References
- Aroyo, L., Dolog, P., Houben, G. J., Kravcik, M., Nilsson, A. N. a. M. and Wild, F., 2006. Interoperability in Personalized Adaptive Learning. Education Technology and Society 9(2): 8-14.
- Bloom, B. S. and Krathwohl, D. R., 1956. Taxonomy of educational objectives: The classification of educational goals by a committee of college and university examiners. New York, Longman.
- Brown, S., 2006. Using Formative Assessment to promote student learning. from http://www.ldu.leeds.ac.uk/news/events/documents/Br ownPowerPoint.pdf.
- Brusilovsky, P., 2001. Adaptive Educational hypermedia.
- Defloor, T., Hecke, A. V., Verhaeghe, S., Gobert, M., Darras, E. and Grypdonck, M., 2006. The clinical nursing competences and their complexity in Belgian general hospitals. Journal of Advanced Nursing 56(6): 669-678.
- Falmagne, J.-C., Cosyn, E., Doignon, J.-P. and Thiery, N., 2003. The Assessment of Knowledge, in Theory and in Practice. Integration of Knowledge Intensive MultiAgent Systems.
- Johnson, B. and Shneiderman, B., 1991. Tree-Maps: a space-filling approach to the visualization of hierarchical information structures. Proceedings of the 2nd conference on Visualization 7891, San Diego, California, IEEE Computer Society Press.
- Koper, R. and Specht, M. (2007). TenCompetence: Lifelong Competence Development and Learning. Competencies in Organizational E-Learning: Concepts and Tools. M.-A. Sicilia, Idea Group.
- Krathwohl, D. R. and Anderson, L., 2002. A revision of bloom's taxonomy: An overview. Theory into Practice 41(4): 212-218.
- Kunzmann, C., 2006. Ontology-based Competence Management for Healthcare Training Planning: A Case Study. Proceeding of the International Conference on Knowledge Management, Austria.
- McMillan, J. H., 2006. Classroom Assessment: Principles and Practice for Effective Instruction, Pearson Technology Group.
- Merrill, M. D., 1983. Component Display Theory. Encyclopeadia of Educational Technology, from http://coe.sdsu.edu/eet/articles/cdt/index.htm.
- Nursing and Midwifery Council. from http://www.nmcuk.org/aFrameDisplay.aspx?DocumentID=171.
- Ramritu, P. L. and Barnard, A., 2001. New nurse graduates' understanding of competence. International nursing review.
- Rolfe, I. and MaPherson, J., 1995. Formative assessment: how am I doing? Lacent 345(8953): 837-839.
- Sewell, J., 2004. Diagnostic assessment within the Skills for Life strategy. 30th IAEA Conference, Philadelphia.
- Shepard, L. A., 2000. The Role of Assessment in a Learning Culture. Journal Information for Educational Researcher 29(7): 4-14.
- Sitthisak, O., Gilbert, L. and Davis, H. C., 2007. Towards a competency model for adaptive assessment to support lifelong learning. TENCompetence Workshop on Service Oriented Approaches and Lifelong Competence Development Infrastructures, Manchester, UK.
- Sitthisak, O., Gilbert, L., Davis, H. C. and Gobbi, M., 2007. Adapting health care competencies to a formal competency model. The 7th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies, Niigata, Japan, IEEE Computer Society Press.
- UK Royal College of Nursing. 2005. from http://www2.rcn.org.uk/cyp/resources/az_of_resources/competencies.
- Way, W. D., 2005. Practical Questions in Introducing Computerized Adaptive Testing for K-12 Assessments. Research Report 05-03.
Paper Citation
in Harvard Style
Sitthisak O., Gilbert L. and C. Davis H. (2008). TRANSFORMING A COMPETENCY MODEL TO ASSESSMENT ITEMS . In Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Web Information Systems and Technologies - Volume 1: WEBIST, ISBN 978-989-8111-26-5, pages 333-338. DOI: 10.5220/0001524303330338
in Bibtex Style
@conference{webist08,
author={Onjira Sitthisak and Lester Gilbert and Hugh C. Davis},
title={TRANSFORMING A COMPETENCY MODEL TO ASSESSMENT ITEMS},
booktitle={Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Web Information Systems and Technologies - Volume 1: WEBIST,},
year={2008},
pages={333-338},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0001524303330338},
isbn={978-989-8111-26-5},
}
in EndNote Style
TY - CONF
JO - Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Web Information Systems and Technologies - Volume 1: WEBIST,
TI - TRANSFORMING A COMPETENCY MODEL TO ASSESSMENT ITEMS
SN - 978-989-8111-26-5
AU - Sitthisak O.
AU - Gilbert L.
AU - C. Davis H.
PY - 2008
SP - 333
EP - 338
DO - 10.5220/0001524303330338