A Statistical Model for Coupled Human Shape and Motion Synthesis
Alina Kuznetsova, Nikolaus F. Troje, Bodo Rosenhahn
2013
Abstract
Due to rapid development of virtual reality industry, realistic modeling and animation is becoming more and more important. In the paper, we propose a method to synthesize both human appearance and motion given semantic parameters, as well as to create realistic animation of still meshes and to synthesize appearance based on a given motion. Our approach is data-driven and allows to correlate two databases containing shape and motion data. The synthetic output of the model is evaluated quantitatively and in terms of visual plausibility.
References
- Ahmed, A. A. H. (2004). Parametric synthesis of human animation.
- Anguelov, D., Srinivasan, P., Koller, D., Thrun, S., Rodgers, J., and Davis, J. (2005). Scape: shape completion and animation of people. ACM Trans. Graph, 24:408-416.
- Baran, I. and Popovic, J. (2007). Automatic rigging and animation of 3d characters. In ACM SIGGRAPH 2007 papers, SIGGRAPH 7807, New York, NY, USA. ACM.
- Brand, M. and Hertzmann, A. (2000). Style machines. In Proceedings of the 27th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques, SIGGRAPH 7800, pages 183-192, New York, NY, USA. ACM Press/Addison-Wesley Publishing Co.
- Cootes, T. F., Edwards, G. J., and Taylor, C. J. (2001). Active appearance models. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 23(6):681-685.
- da Silva, M., Abe, Y., and Popovic, J. (2008). Interactive simulation of stylized human locomotion. In ACM SIGGRAPH 2008 papers, SIGGRAPH 7808, pages 82:1-82:10, New York, NY, USA. ACM.
- Guy, S. J., Chhugani, J., Curtis, S., Dubey, P., Lin, M., and Manocha, D. (2010). Pledestrians: a least-effort approach to crowd simulation. In Proceedings of the 2010 ACM SIGGRAPH/Eurographics Symposium on Computer Animation, SCA 7810, pages 119-128, Airela-Ville, Switzerland, Switzerland. Eurographics Association.
- Hasler, N., Stoll, C., Sunkel, M., Rosenhahn, B., p. Seidel, H., and Informatik, M. (2009). A statistical model of human pose and body shape. computer graphics forum28.
- Hodgins, J. K., O'Brien, J. F., and Tumblin, J. (1998). Perception of human motion with different geometric models. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, 4(4):101-113.
- Hsu, E., da Silva, M., and Popovic, J. (2007). Guided time warping for motion editing. In Proceedings of the 2007 ACM SIGGRAPH/Eurographics symposium on Computer animation, SCA 7807, pages 45-52, Aire-laVille, Switzerland, Switzerland. Eurographics Association.
- Jacka, D., Merry, B., and Reid, A. (2007). A comparison of linear skinning techniques for character animation. In In Afrigraph, pages 177-186. ACM.
- Jang, W.-S., Lee, W.-K., Lee, I.-K., and Lee, J. (2008). Enriching a motion database by analogous combination of partial human motions. Vis. Comput., 24(4):271- 280.
- Kendall, G. and Stuart, A. (1973). The Advanced Theory of Statistics. Vol.2: Inference and: Relationsship. Griffin.
- Lee, Y., Lee, S. J., and Popovic, Z. (2009). Compact character controllers. In ACM SIGGRAPH Asia 2009 papers, SIGGRAPH Asia 7809, pages 169:1-169:8, New York, NY, USA. ACM.
- Li, Y., Wang, Y. L. T., and yeung Shum, H. (2002). Motion texture: A two-level statistical model for character motion synthesis. In ACM Transactions on Graphics, pages 465-472.
- Liu, C. K., Hertzmann, A., and Popovic, Z. (2005). Learning physics-based motion style with nonlinear inverse optimization. ACM Trans. Graph, 24:1071-1081.
- McDonnell, R., Larkin, M., Dobbyn, S., Collins, S., and O'Sullivan, C. (2008). Clone attack! perception of crowd variety. In ACM SIGGRAPH 2008 papers, SIGGRAPH 7808, pages 26:1-26:8, New York, NY, USA. ACM.
- Narain, R., Golas, A., Curtis, S., and Lin, M. C. (2009). Aggregate dynamics for dense crowd simulation. In ACM SIGGRAPH Asia 2009 papers, SIGGRAPH Asia 7809, pages 122:1-122:8, New York, NY, USA. ACM.
- Popovic, Z. and Witkin, A. P. (1999). Physically based motion transformation. In SIGGRAPH, pages 11-20.
- Praz?ák, M. and O'Sullivan, C. (2011). Perceiving human motion variety. In Proceedings of the ACM SIGGRAPH Symposium on Applied Perception in Graphics and Visualization, APGV 7811, pages 87-92, New York, NY, USA. ACM.
- Reitsma, P. S. A. and Pollard, N. S. (2003). Perceptual metrics for character animation: sensitivity to errors in ballistic motion. In ACM SIGGRAPH 2003 Papers, pages 537-542. http://www.odysci.com/article/1010112995491572.
- Ren, L., Patrick, A., Efros, A. A., Hodgins, J. K., and Rehg, J. M. (2005). A data-driven approach to quantifying natural human motion. ACM Trans. Graph, 24:1090- 1097.
- Sidenbladh, H., Black, M. J., and Sigal, L. (2002). Implicit probabilistic models of human motion for synthesis and tracking. In In European Conference on Computer Vision, pages 784-800.
- Sok, K. W., Kim, M., and Lee, J. (2007). Simulating biped behaviors from human motion data. ACM Trans. Graph., 26(3).
- Troje, N. F. (2002). Decomposing biological motion: A framework for analysis and synthesis of human gait patterns. In Journal of Vision, volume 2, pages 371- 387.
- Wang, J. M., Fleet, D. J., and Hertzmann, A. (2008). Gaussian process dynamical models for human motion. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 30(2):283- 298.
Paper Citation
in Harvard Style
Kuznetsova A., Troje N. and Rosenhahn B. (2013). A Statistical Model for Coupled Human Shape and Motion Synthesis . In Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Graphics Theory and Applications and International Conference on Information Visualization Theory and Applications - Volume 1: GRAPP, (VISIGRAPP 2013) ISBN 978-989-8565-46-4, pages 227-236. DOI: 10.5220/0004215602270236
in Bibtex Style
@conference{grapp13,
author={Alina Kuznetsova and Nikolaus F. Troje and Bodo Rosenhahn},
title={A Statistical Model for Coupled Human Shape and Motion Synthesis},
booktitle={Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Graphics Theory and Applications and International Conference on Information Visualization Theory and Applications - Volume 1: GRAPP, (VISIGRAPP 2013)},
year={2013},
pages={227-236},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0004215602270236},
isbn={978-989-8565-46-4},
}
in EndNote Style
TY - CONF
JO - Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Graphics Theory and Applications and International Conference on Information Visualization Theory and Applications - Volume 1: GRAPP, (VISIGRAPP 2013)
TI - A Statistical Model for Coupled Human Shape and Motion Synthesis
SN - 978-989-8565-46-4
AU - Kuznetsova A.
AU - Troje N.
AU - Rosenhahn B.
PY - 2013
SP - 227
EP - 236
DO - 10.5220/0004215602270236