Aphasia Types and Language Modality Disorder by Ischemic Stroke Patient

Willyana Willyana, Syihabuddin Syihabuddin, Dadang Sudana

2017

Abstract

This study focuses on analysing the types of aphasia caused by an ischemic stroke and their modality language disorder. The classification of aphasia syndromes employed in this research is based on Benson (1979). The subjects of the study were one male patient and two female patients with ischemic stroke in RSUD Subang. The data for this case study were collected and analyzed by using the TADIR test by Dharmaperwira-Prins (2000). Based on the analysis, it is concluded that there are two types of aphasia caused by the ischemic stroke, namely transcortical motor aphasia and broca’s aphasia. The participants with broca’s aphasia and transcortical motor aphasia had a disorder in spontaneous speech on personal information, such as listing, words and sentence naming, and not only verbally, but also in writing comprehension. The participant with broca aphasia had verbal paraphasia; however, the participant with transcortical motor aphasia only had literal paraphasia. Patients with broca’s Aphasia and transcortical motor aphasia produced fewer than 76 words per minute, which indicated that they suffered from a non-fluent type of aphasia. Disorder with reading aloud and repetition in broca’s aphasia were more severe than in those with a transcortical motor aphasia. The male transcortical motor participant was able to write, although suffering from literal paragraphia. On the contrary, the female participants were unable to write because they had the weakness on the right side of the body.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Willyana W., Syihabuddin S. and Sudana D. (2017). Aphasia Types and Language Modality Disorder by Ischemic Stroke Patient.In The Tenth Conference on Applied Linguistics and The Second English Language Teaching and Technology Conference in collaboration with The First International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education - Volume 1: CONAPLIN and ICOLLITE, ISBN 978-989-758-332-2, pages 434-440. DOI: 10.5220/0007168704340440

in Bibtex Style

@conference{conaplin and icollite17,
author={Willyana Willyana and Syihabuddin Syihabuddin and Dadang Sudana},
title={Aphasia Types and Language Modality Disorder by Ischemic Stroke Patient},
booktitle={The Tenth Conference on Applied Linguistics and The Second English Language Teaching and Technology Conference in collaboration with The First International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education - Volume 1: CONAPLIN and ICOLLITE,},
year={2017},
pages={434-440},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0007168704340440},
isbn={978-989-758-332-2},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - The Tenth Conference on Applied Linguistics and The Second English Language Teaching and Technology Conference in collaboration with The First International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education - Volume 1: CONAPLIN and ICOLLITE,
TI - Aphasia Types and Language Modality Disorder by Ischemic Stroke Patient
SN - 978-989-758-332-2
AU - Willyana W.
AU - Syihabuddin S.
AU - Sudana D.
PY - 2017
SP - 434
EP - 440
DO - 10.5220/0007168704340440