Stability Behavior of Water-in-Diesel Fuel Emulsion and Current Trends Engine Performance and Emission

Rosid, Bambang Sudarmanta, Lukman Atmaja

2018

Abstract

Addition of water in the form of water emulsions in diesel (W / D) can reduce pollution levels and engine performance. W / D emulsion was carried out by mixing between water, pertaminadex, and surfactant (span 80 1.3% and tween 80 0.7%). In this study the parameters used were emulsion stabilization, fuel efficiency, neutralization of sprays, spray angles and trends using emulsions on engine performance and emissions. The process of mixing between water, pertaminadex, and surfactant with the composition of pertaminadex + 50% water + 2% Surfactant (span 80 + Tween 80), with stirring speed 1500 rpm for 30 minutes with stabilizer using a sonicator for 60 minutes and stabilized for 1 hour and 24 hours. The results of this study indicated that the emulsion of 50% W / D 1 hour emulsion stability 96% while 24 hours 92%, Density value 833 kg / m3, LHV value 36.922 kJ / kg, Flash Point 70oC, Spray Length 50 cm and spray angle 20o, and analyzed trends in the influence of emulsions on engine performance and emissions.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Rosid., Sudarmanta B. and Atmaja L. (2018). Stability Behavior of Water-in-Diesel Fuel Emulsion and Current Trends Engine Performance and Emission.In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Marine Technology - Volume 1: SENTA, ISBN 978-989-758-436-7, pages 215-220. DOI: 10.5220/0008549302150220

in Bibtex Style

@conference{senta18,
author={Rosid and Bambang Sudarmanta and Lukman Atmaja},
title={Stability Behavior of Water-in-Diesel Fuel Emulsion and Current Trends Engine Performance and Emission},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Marine Technology - Volume 1: SENTA,},
year={2018},
pages={215-220},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0008549302150220},
isbn={978-989-758-436-7},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Marine Technology - Volume 1: SENTA,
TI - Stability Behavior of Water-in-Diesel Fuel Emulsion and Current Trends Engine Performance and Emission
SN - 978-989-758-436-7
AU - Rosid.
AU - Sudarmanta B.
AU - Atmaja L.
PY - 2018
SP - 215
EP - 220
DO - 10.5220/0008549302150220