The Application Performance of Landslide Detection Devices based on AT89S51 Arduino Microcontroller using Extensometer Sensor, Humidity and Vibration of Solar Energy Supply

Yohanes Primadiyono, Suryono, Sunardiyo Said

2018

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to study the performance of early landslide detection devices based on arduino microcontroller AT89S51. This is related to the frequent landslide hazards caused by high rainfall, improper soil characteristics and soil tillage. Therefore it is necessary to preventive action is the existence of a tool that is able to monitor or detect any cracks and soil instability that has the potential to landslides. This research is carried out with a research and development approach. At the beginning of the study, the data needs analysis of soil shifting parameters. The design of landslide detection devices is constructed based on research that precedes and developed as needed in the field. Landslide early detection devices utilize extensometer sensors (detection of ground shift), humidity sensors and vibration sensors and AT89S51 arduino microcontrollers in the supply of electrical energy from the sun and equipped with GSM communication networks, and sirens as a warning sign of landslides. The result of the design of landslide detection device can work well with some limitations that is the maximum transmission signal coverage range of only up to 800 meters and soil moisture sensor has a percentage error value of 2.89%. The test results indicate that the warning sign through the buzzer will sound after 2.0 seconds from signal reception in the RX section, while the SMS gateway via mobile will appear after 2.5 seconds from signal reception in RX. Solar cell as a power supply in the transmission (TX) has a great benefit considering the location of TX is in the field, which is difficult PLN electricity but very much got sunlight during the day. The result of converting solar light energy into electrical energy will be stored on the akmulator / battery so as to provide energy requirements on the device at night.solar powered for disaster mitigation.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Primadiyono Y., Said S. and Suryono. (2018). The Application Performance of Landslide Detection Devices based on AT89S51 Arduino Microcontroller using Extensometer Sensor, Humidity and Vibration of Solar Energy Supply.In Proceedings of the 7th Engineering International Conference on Education, Concept and Application on Green Technology - Volume 1: EIC, ISBN 978-989-758-411-4, pages 404-408. DOI: 10.5220/0009012004040408

in Bibtex Style

@conference{eic18,
author={Yohanes Primadiyono and Sunardiyo Said and Suryono},
title={The Application Performance of Landslide Detection Devices based on AT89S51 Arduino Microcontroller using Extensometer Sensor, Humidity and Vibration of Solar Energy Supply},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 7th Engineering International Conference on Education, Concept and Application on Green Technology - Volume 1: EIC,},
year={2018},
pages={404-408},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0009012004040408},
isbn={978-989-758-411-4},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 7th Engineering International Conference on Education, Concept and Application on Green Technology - Volume 1: EIC,
TI - The Application Performance of Landslide Detection Devices based on AT89S51 Arduino Microcontroller using Extensometer Sensor, Humidity and Vibration of Solar Energy Supply
SN - 978-989-758-411-4
AU - Primadiyono Y.
AU - Said S.
AU - Suryono.
PY - 2018
SP - 404
EP - 408
DO - 10.5220/0009012004040408