The Comparison of Sarcopenia Prevalence between Elderly in Community Dwelling and Nursing Home based on Indonesian Young Adult Cut-Off Point

Maria Regina Rachmawati, Siti Annisa Nuhonni, Tirza Z. Tamin, Magdalena Wartono, Dian Mediana, Debora Pranata, Qraxina Chaidir

2019

Abstract

Sarcopenia is a progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength. This study aimed to find a cut-off point of appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM), hand grip strength (HGS), and gait speed (GS) from young adult as based value to define Sarcopenia in elderly; to find differences values between elderly in community dwelling and nursing home. Subjects recruited by simple random and convenience sampling. 369 young adults (44% male, 56% female), 183 elderly (47% male, 53% female) on community dwelling, 62 elderly (40% male, 60% female) on nursing home. Cut-off point young adult for ASM, HGS, and GS for male and female were 8,1 and 5,6 kg/m2, 32 and 20 lg, and 1,2 and 1,17 m/sec. The ASM, HGS, and GS in male from community were higher 8,8 vs 7,5kg/m2, 25,9 vs 17,7kg, and 1,5 vs 0,8. The GS in female from community dwelling were higher 1,3 vs 0,73 m/sec, but similar on ASM and HGS. The percentage of lower ASM, HGS, and GS were higher on elderly from nursing home; 28% vs 60%, 82% vs 99%, and 28% vs 88% (male), and 5% vs 5,4%, 70% vs 86,2% , and 34% vs 100% (female) respectively.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Rachmawati M., Nuhonni S., Tamin T., Wartono M., Mediana D., Pranata D. and Chaidir Q. (2019). The Comparison of Sarcopenia Prevalence between Elderly in Community Dwelling and Nursing Home based on Indonesian Young Adult Cut-Off Point.In Proceedings of the 11th National Congress and the 18th Annual Scientific Meeting of Indonesian Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Association - Volume 1: KONAS XI and PIT XVIII PERDOSRI, ISBN 978-989-758-409-1, pages 5-11. DOI: 10.5220/0009035500050011

in Bibtex Style

@conference{konas xi and pit xviii perdosri19,
author={Maria Regina Rachmawati and Siti Annisa Nuhonni and Tirza Z. Tamin and Magdalena Wartono and Dian Mediana and Debora Pranata and Qraxina Chaidir},
title={The Comparison of Sarcopenia Prevalence between Elderly in Community Dwelling and Nursing Home based on Indonesian Young Adult Cut-Off Point},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 11th National Congress and the 18th Annual Scientific Meeting of Indonesian Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Association - Volume 1: KONAS XI and PIT XVIII PERDOSRI,},
year={2019},
pages={5-11},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0009035500050011},
isbn={978-989-758-409-1},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 11th National Congress and the 18th Annual Scientific Meeting of Indonesian Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Association - Volume 1: KONAS XI and PIT XVIII PERDOSRI,
TI - The Comparison of Sarcopenia Prevalence between Elderly in Community Dwelling and Nursing Home based on Indonesian Young Adult Cut-Off Point
SN - 978-989-758-409-1
AU - Rachmawati M.
AU - Nuhonni S.
AU - Tamin T.
AU - Wartono M.
AU - Mediana D.
AU - Pranata D.
AU - Chaidir Q.
PY - 2019
SP - 5
EP - 11
DO - 10.5220/0009035500050011