Wild Andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC.) Varieties as an Aromatic Plants from North Sumatera

Endang Kintamani, Cecep Kusmana, Tatang Tiryana, Irmanida Batubara, Edi Mirmanto

2019

Abstract

Andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC.) is one of endemic plants in North Sumatera which produce essential oil. This study aims to explore the wild Andaliman varieties and their characteristics based on specimens and any information sourced from local community knowledge in North Sumatera. This research was conducted through a vegetation survey with local communities in three districts based on three altitude levels: North Tapanuli (1500-1600 masl), Samosir Island (1600-1700 masl) and Humbang Hasundutan (1700-1800 masl) using 20 x 20 m plot with three replicates at each altitude level, totaling nine plots. Observation was carried out through morphological characteristics: seeds, leaves, and prickles based on specimens from the fieldwork and observing fruits, leaves, stems and prickles based on local community knowledge by in-depth interview. The results showed that there were nine varieties Andaliman in North Sumatera: Siholpu, Siganjangpat, Sihalus, Sihorbo, Simanuk, Sirangkak and there were three unnamed varieties. Each variety grows in a different altitude and has morphological characteristics. Further research will be carried out, related to the essential oil content of each Andaliman variety and its ecological conditions.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Kintamani E., Kusmana C., Tiryana T., Batubara I. and Mirmanto E. (2019). Wild Andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC.) Varieties as an Aromatic Plants from North Sumatera.In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Essential Oils - Volume 1: ICEO, ISBN 978-989-758-456-5, pages 140-146. DOI: 10.5220/0009958201400146

in Bibtex Style

@conference{iceo19,
author={Endang Kintamani and Cecep Kusmana and Tatang Tiryana and Irmanida Batubara and Edi Mirmanto},
title={Wild Andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC.) Varieties as an Aromatic Plants from North Sumatera},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Essential Oils - Volume 1: ICEO,},
year={2019},
pages={140-146},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0009958201400146},
isbn={978-989-758-456-5},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Essential Oils - Volume 1: ICEO,
TI - Wild Andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC.) Varieties as an Aromatic Plants from North Sumatera
SN - 978-989-758-456-5
AU - Kintamani E.
AU - Kusmana C.
AU - Tiryana T.
AU - Batubara I.
AU - Mirmanto E.
PY - 2019
SP - 140
EP - 146
DO - 10.5220/0009958201400146