The Effectiveness of Soil Ameliorant to Increase Growth and Yield of Sugarcane Planted in Ultisols at Bone Sugarcane Plantation

Salapu Pagiu, Yosep S. Patádungan, Abd Syakur, Adewidar M. Patádungan, Ramal Yusuf

2020

Abstract

This research aims to know the effectiveness of soil ameliorant (compost, boiler-ash, and dolomite) and inorganic fertilizer (urea, superphosphates-36, and potassium chloride) on the growth and yield of sugarcane. Treatments designed by combinations of six factors were compost (t ha-1) – boiler-ash (t ha-1) – dolomite (t ha-1) – urea (kg ha-1) – superphospate36 (kg ha-1) – potassium chloride (kg ha-1). The six treatments described from the order of the factors in this combinations were (t1) 0– 0 – 0 – 300 – 200 – 100, (t2) 0– 40 – 0 – 300 – 200 – 100, (t3) 0– 40 – 1 – 300 – 200 –100, (t4) 0– 40 – 1 – 300 – 200 – 0, (t5) 6– 40 – 1 – 300 – 200 – 100, and (t6) 6– 0 – 1 – 300 – 200 – 100. The result of this study showed that by the presence of inorganic fertilizer, comparing between t5 vs t1, soil ameliorant result from the highest of all growth and yield component of sugarcane; the number of tillers (numbers per meter of row) increase from 11.20 to 15.93, stem weight (kg per stem of a plant) increase from 2.33 to 2.78, redeem increase from 6.44 % to 8.31%, and sugar production increase from 5.97 t ha-1 to 13.89 t ha-1

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Pagiu S., Patádungan Y., Syakur A., Patádungan A. and Yusuf R. (2020). The Effectiveness of Soil Ameliorant to Increase Growth and Yield of Sugarcane Planted in Ultisols at Bone Sugarcane Plantation. In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Science, Technology, and Environment - Volume 1: ICoSTE, ISBN 978-989-758-545-6, pages 68-72. DOI: 10.5220/0010794300003317

in Bibtex Style

@conference{icoste20,
author={Salapu Pagiu and Yosep S. Patádungan and Abd Syakur and Adewidar M. Patádungan and Ramal Yusuf},
title={The Effectiveness of Soil Ameliorant to Increase Growth and Yield of Sugarcane Planted in Ultisols at Bone Sugarcane Plantation},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Science, Technology, and Environment - Volume 1: ICoSTE,},
year={2020},
pages={68-72},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0010794300003317},
isbn={978-989-758-545-6},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Science, Technology, and Environment - Volume 1: ICoSTE,
TI - The Effectiveness of Soil Ameliorant to Increase Growth and Yield of Sugarcane Planted in Ultisols at Bone Sugarcane Plantation
SN - 978-989-758-545-6
AU - Pagiu S.
AU - Patádungan Y.
AU - Syakur A.
AU - Patádungan A.
AU - Yusuf R.
PY - 2020
SP - 68
EP - 72
DO - 10.5220/0010794300003317