Employment of the Rural Population: The Basis for Sustainable Development of the Regions of Kazakhstan

Tatyana Sokira, Zhanat Belgibayeva, Almazhan Dzhulaeva

2021

Abstract

The article considers the problems of employment of the rural population, identifies trends in the labor market. Based on the data of the Committee on Statistics of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the indicators of employment and unemployment of the rural population were analyzed and systematized. The factors, influencing the level of employment in rural areas, are identified and the need for the development of alternative types of employment, diversification of the agriculture-based economy, innovative transformations in rural area in order to improve the well-being and quality of life of the rural population are justified. The use of artificial intelligence, the emergence of "smart greenhouses", "smart farms" have a dual impact on the rural labor market. On the one hand, innovative technologies will contribute to an increase of labor efficiency, automation and mechanization of production processes, and an increase in farmers' earnings. On the other hand, the introduction and use of innovative technologies require competitive qualified personnel.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Sokira T., Belgibayeva Z. and Dzhulaeva A. (2021). Employment of the Rural Population: The Basis for Sustainable Development of the Regions of Kazakhstan. In Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference on Sustainable Development of Regional Infrastructure - Volume 1: ISSDRI, ISBN 978-989-758-519-7, pages 339-344. DOI: 10.5220/0010590303390344

in Bibtex Style

@conference{issdri21,
author={Tatyana Sokira and Zhanat Belgibayeva and Almazhan Dzhulaeva},
title={Employment of the Rural Population: The Basis for Sustainable Development of the Regions of Kazakhstan},
booktitle={Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference on Sustainable Development of Regional Infrastructure - Volume 1: ISSDRI,},
year={2021},
pages={339-344},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0010590303390344},
isbn={978-989-758-519-7},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference on Sustainable Development of Regional Infrastructure - Volume 1: ISSDRI,
TI - Employment of the Rural Population: The Basis for Sustainable Development of the Regions of Kazakhstan
SN - 978-989-758-519-7
AU - Sokira T.
AU - Belgibayeva Z.
AU - Dzhulaeva A.
PY - 2021
SP - 339
EP - 344
DO - 10.5220/0010590303390344