Coffee Cultivation and Farmer Institutions in Rikit Musara Village, Permata District, Bener Meriah Regency

Irhas Jaya

2022

Abstract

Coffee cultivation and farmer institutions in Rikit Musara Village, Permata District, Bener Meriah Regency, cultivation has not been carried out properly, farmers have not fully cultivated coffee plants so that they are not productive in every managed land, so production results are not always optimal because cultivation is not carried out from upstream downstream. downstream and ineffective farmer institutions in the community, lack of knowledge in coffee cultivation and skills of coffee farmers, in farmer institutions farmer empowerment strategies will change the mindset and improve the quality and productivity of coffee farmers, attention from the government is very important so that it can move institutions and strengthen empowerment programs Gayo Arabica coffee farming community. This study aims to analyze and find institutions and coffee cultivation of Gayo Arabica coffee farmers, institutions that support community empowerment of coffee farmers and formulate strategies for empowering Gayo Arabica coffee farmers in Rikit Musara Village, Permata District, Bener Meriah Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach and a descriptive type of research, with an observation and interview process to examine the cultivation and institutions of Gayo Arabica coffee farmers in an effort to empower communities through coffee farmers’ institutions. The results of this study are the cultivation and institutionalization of coffee farmers, 3 aspects of limitations, namely the cultivation of coffee plants is not carried out properly so that not all land is productive, capital and availability of fertilizers and agricultural tools, institutional development of farming communities so that farmers are not skilled and professional in coffee cultivation from upstream to downstream. downstream. These three aspects affect the institutional conditions of the farming community, the strategy of community empowerment through institutions will prosper the community in farming and be professional in these institutions. Empowerment of coffee farmers is expected to be a reference and concept in self-awareness and capacity building in cultivation and institutions, development of productive land and good cultivation and institutions, provision of capital and availability of fertilizers and agricultural tools, as well as the participation of the government and stakeholders to farmers.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Jaya I. (2022). Coffee Cultivation and Farmer Institutions in Rikit Musara Village, Permata District, Bener Meriah Regency. In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Social and Political Development - Volume 1: ICOSOP, ISBN 978-989-758-618-7, SciTePress, pages 326-331. DOI: 10.5220/0011567500003460

in Bibtex Style

@conference{icosop22,
author={Irhas Jaya},
title={Coffee Cultivation and Farmer Institutions in Rikit Musara Village, Permata District, Bener Meriah Regency},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Social and Political Development - Volume 1: ICOSOP,},
year={2022},
pages={326-331},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0011567500003460},
isbn={978-989-758-618-7},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Social and Political Development - Volume 1: ICOSOP,
TI - Coffee Cultivation and Farmer Institutions in Rikit Musara Village, Permata District, Bener Meriah Regency
SN - 978-989-758-618-7
AU - Jaya I.
PY - 2022
SP - 326
EP - 331
DO - 10.5220/0011567500003460
PB - SciTePress