Anisotropic Dispersal of Carbon Elements Lowers Electrical Resistance in Carbon-LLDPE Composites

Agus Edy Pramono, Yohannes Patrick, Ahmad Maksum, Isdawimah, Nanik Indayaningsih

2022

Abstract

This article is about the electrical resistance generated by composite materials fabricated from rice husk carbon and LLDPE polymers. The higher the weight content of carbon weights the lower the electrical resistance of carbon-LLDPE composites. At the carbon-LLDPE composition ratio of 50:50 % wt., generating electrical resistance R = 1506 Ω, at the ratio composition of carbon: LLDPE 60:40%wt., at a compaction temperature of 150 degrees Celsius, it produces an electrical resistance of R= 237 Ω. Meanwhile, the lowest electrical resistance of 57 Ω is generated by the composition of C7-3LLDPE, with a composition ratio of carbon: LLDPE 70:30 % wt. This fact also occurs in other compaction temperature variants, namely 120 degrees Celsius, and 135 degrees Celsius. The distribution of weight of carbon elements in composites 49; 66; and 55% wt., respectively at C5-5LLDPE; C6-4LLDPE; C7-3LLDPE. Through testing with SEM EDX, elements inside the composite can be identified. At a compaction temperature of 120 degrees Celsius, the distribution of weight of carbon elements is 49% wt., the electrical resistance R shows 622.8 Ω, at the distribution of weight of carbon elements 66.5% wt., the electrical resistance decreases to 349.2 Ω, and when distribution of the weight of carbon elements at 55.4% wt. of the electricity resistance decreases to 94.5 Ω.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Pramono A., Patrick Y., Maksum A., Isdawimah. and Indayaningsih N. (2022). Anisotropic Dispersal of Carbon Elements Lowers Electrical Resistance in Carbon-LLDPE Composites. In Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES; ISBN 978-989-758-619-4, SciTePress, pages 62-67. DOI: 10.5220/0011712100003575

in Bibtex Style

@conference{icast-es22,
author={Agus Edy Pramono and Yohannes Patrick and Ahmad Maksum and Isdawimah and Nanik Indayaningsih},
title={Anisotropic Dispersal of Carbon Elements Lowers Electrical Resistance in Carbon-LLDPE Composites},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES},
year={2022},
pages={62-67},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0011712100003575},
isbn={978-989-758-619-4},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES
TI - Anisotropic Dispersal of Carbon Elements Lowers Electrical Resistance in Carbon-LLDPE Composites
SN - 978-989-758-619-4
AU - Pramono A.
AU - Patrick Y.
AU - Maksum A.
AU - Isdawimah.
AU - Indayaningsih N.
PY - 2022
SP - 62
EP - 67
DO - 10.5220/0011712100003575
PB - SciTePress