An Efficient Secured AODV Routing Protocol to Mitigate Flooding and Black Hole Attack in VANETs for Improved Infotainment Services

Shaik Shafi, M. Anusha, Chandan

2023

Abstract

The latest developments in wireless communication encourages the researchers to focus more in the expansion of Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs), offers the required infotainment facilities. Nevertheless, because of decentralized architecture, design of secure transmission is still a challenging problem in VANETs. Due to security issues, there may be loss of communication between high speed vehicles. Thus, it is obligatory to find and prevent such security issues. Thus, in this paper, Secure AODV Routing Protocol (S-AODV) to mitigate Flooding and Black Hole Attacks in VANET is proposed. In this, primarily, the cooperative intermediate vehicles are chosen based on Congestion and Residual Energy values at each vehicle to avoid unnecessary transmission (Flooding) of huge number of routing packets to non-existent destinations. Thus reduces routing overhead and routing cost. Secondly, the optimal secure path to the destination is identified through trust estimation among the selected relay vehicles in the network. Here, the trust value is estimated using distinct metrics like Hop Count and Network Lifetime. Then, the vehicles with utmost trust value are preferred to reduce packet drop rate (Black Hole attack). Thus improves packet delivery ration and throughput of the network. The performance of the proposed S-AODV is carried out using NS (Network Simulator)-2 and compared over existing routing schemes under attack. Simulation results showed that the proposed S-AODV outperforms over existing AODV based routing schemes for different network parameters like, delay, energy factor, reliability and packet delivery ratio. Therefore, the infotainment services like emergency and multimedia message transmission is improved in VANE.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Shafi S., Anusha M. and Chandan. (2023). An Efficient Secured AODV Routing Protocol to Mitigate Flooding and Black Hole Attack in VANETs for Improved Infotainment Services. In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Internet of Things: Accelerating Innovation in Industry and Consumer Electronics - Volume 1: AI4IoT; ISBN 978-989-758-661-3, SciTePress, pages 447-453. DOI: 10.5220/0012517000003739

in Bibtex Style

@conference{ai4iot23,
author={Shaik Shafi and M. Anusha and Chandan},
title={An Efficient Secured AODV Routing Protocol to Mitigate Flooding and Black Hole Attack in VANETs for Improved Infotainment Services},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Internet of Things: Accelerating Innovation in Industry and Consumer Electronics - Volume 1: AI4IoT},
year={2023},
pages={447-453},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0012517000003739},
isbn={978-989-758-661-3},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Internet of Things: Accelerating Innovation in Industry and Consumer Electronics - Volume 1: AI4IoT
TI - An Efficient Secured AODV Routing Protocol to Mitigate Flooding and Black Hole Attack in VANETs for Improved Infotainment Services
SN - 978-989-758-661-3
AU - Shafi S.
AU - Anusha M.
AU - Chandan.
PY - 2023
SP - 447
EP - 453
DO - 10.5220/0012517000003739
PB - SciTePress