Prevention and Enforcement of Violence in the Name of Religion to Optimize Indonesia's Demographic Bonus

Muhamad Zarkasih, Sri Hatta

2023

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the Prevention and / Enforcement of Violence in the Name of Religion to Optimize Indonesia's Demographic Bonus. This research is a type of normative research. The approach used in this study is a statutory and conceptual approach. The results showed that in the perspective of Islamic law, behavior that gives rise to extreme understanding by expressing it through violence in order to defend its ideology can be considered as al-baghy (rebellious). Article 43D paragraph (2) letter f of Law No. 5 of 2018 which explains that what is meant by "people or groups of people who have been exposed to radical terrorism" is a person or group of people who have radical ideas about terrorism and have the potential to commit acts of terrorism. There are four characteristics of extremists, including making it difficult to do good, being rude and rude, easy, and fanatical towards the madhhab and not wanting to follow other opinions. Extremist acts of violence in the name of religion are punishable under article 170 of the Criminal Code which contains such acts punishable under Indonesian law in Article 170 of the Criminal Code. MUI in its fatwa on terrorism views that committing acts or acts of terror is against the law, whether committed by individuals, groups, or the state. The criminal act of terrorism is regulated in Law No. 5 of 2018. The criminal threats to perpetrators of terrorism are: imprisonment between 3 to 20 years, life imprisonment or the death penalty.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Zarkasih M. and Hatta S. (2023). Prevention and Enforcement of Violence in the Name of Religion to Optimize Indonesia's Demographic Bonus. In Proceedings of the 4th International Seminar and Call for Paper - Volume 1: ISCP UTA '45 JAKARTA; ISBN 978-989-758-691-0, SciTePress, pages 512-516. DOI: 10.5220/0012583200003821

in Bibtex Style

@conference{iscp uta '45 jakarta23,
author={Muhamad Zarkasih and Sri Hatta},
title={Prevention and Enforcement of Violence in the Name of Religion to Optimize Indonesia's Demographic Bonus},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 4th International Seminar and Call for Paper - Volume 1: ISCP UTA '45 JAKARTA},
year={2023},
pages={512-516},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0012583200003821},
isbn={978-989-758-691-0},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 4th International Seminar and Call for Paper - Volume 1: ISCP UTA '45 JAKARTA
TI - Prevention and Enforcement of Violence in the Name of Religion to Optimize Indonesia's Demographic Bonus
SN - 978-989-758-691-0
AU - Zarkasih M.
AU - Hatta S.
PY - 2023
SP - 512
EP - 516
DO - 10.5220/0012583200003821
PB - SciTePress